Indian Council of Agricultural Research and others v. Smt. Kalpana Dey and others
Case at a glance
Key paragraphs
- Para 88. A plain reading shows that the principle relief of the petitioner was relating to creation posts and regularization which is covered by Entry 6 and 8 which are 6 essentially Division Bench matter. The grant of pension which is covered by Single Bench roster…
Judgment
counsel for the parties.
#5. Before dealing with the rival contentions of the parties, it is apposite to reproduce the prayer of the applicants in the O.A. before the Tribunal. “a) Leave to file this application jointly 4(5)(a) Rule Administrative Tribunal (Procedure) Rules, 1987, since the cause of action and the relief sought for are same and similar and as per Annexure A- 10 and A-11. regularization of b) A direction upon the respondents to create appropriate number of posts the eligible applicants and/or their deceased predecessor-in-interest which would be coterminous with their service, as 4 they did in the other case and provide the applicant all benefits such as pension, as were granted to the applicants in OA No. 978 of 2000, Taramoni-II and 53 others (Annexure "A-6") hereto, (following the earlier case of Sambhu-II & ORs.) subsequent affirmation by the Hon'ble High Court in WPCT No. 903 of 2005, ICAR-vs.- Tamanoni-ll & 54 others, within one month from the date of communication of this order. c) Any other order or orders as the Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper.”
#6. A microscoping reading of the relief clause shows that the applicants therein prayed for creation of posts for regularization of eligible applicants and thereafter prayed that benefit of pension be provided to them. Thus, creation of number of posts for regularization is the main prayer on which ancillary relief of grant of pension was founded upon.
#7. The Appendix VII which deals with Division Bench cases, reads thus: APPENDIX VII [See rule 154(c)] SUBJECT-WISE CLASSIFICATION OF CASES DIVISION BENCH CASES
#1. Absorption in Public Sector/Autonomous Bodies/Other Departments
#2. Ad-hoc Appointments/Regularisation 1. 5
#3. All India Services 4. Allotment/Vacation/Eviction of Quarters 5. Civil Services Examination 6. Creation and Abolition of Post 7. Daily Wages/Casual/Regularisation 8. Deputation/Regularisation 9. Disciplinary-Cases Punishment- Major (a) Dismissal/Removal/Compulsory Retirement Reduction in Rank (b) Minor Punishments (c) Suspension Punishment Other SC/ST/Ex- Reservation
#10. Extra Departmental Staff 11. Leave Rules-Break in Services/Dies Non 12. Lien 13. Medical Facilities 14. Probation 15. Recruitment & Appointment 16. servicemen/Physically Handicapped 17. Reversion 18. Retirement under FR 56(J) 19. Scale of Pay 20. Selection/Promotion 21. Seniority/Confirmation 22. Surplus Staff-Redeployment of 23. Τ.Α. 24. Temporary Service, Rules/Termination of Service 25. Training 26. Uniform and Washing Allowance 27. Voluntary, Resignation/Retirement 28. All Single, Bench Cases Classified, under the Heads (A) to (M) in Appendix VIII
#8. A plain reading shows that the principle relief of the petitioner was relating to creation posts and regularization which is covered by Entry 6 and 8 which are 6 essentially Division Bench matter. The grant of pension which is covered by Single Bench roster depends on the relief of creation of posts and regularization because without such creation and regularization of service, one cannot claim the benefit of pension. Thus, at best, it can be said that the entire relief of petitioner can be divided in two parts – one of which is creation of posts and regularization which essentially Division Bench matter whereas grant of pension can be Single Bench matter. The Single Bench of Tribunal cannot hear a Division Bench matter but it is not other way round. The Single Bench of the Tribunal, in our considered opinion, exceeded jurisdiction in hearing and deciding matter claiming regularization. Merely because a consent is recorded, it will not bestow jurisdiction of the Single Bench which it otherwise did not have. This is trite that by consent, 7 jurisdiction cannot be created. [See: 1951 SCC 364 (United Commercial Bank Ltd. v. Workmen); (1954) 1 SCC 710 (Kiran Singh v. Chaman Paswan); (1988) 2 SCC 602 (A.R. Antulay v. R.S. Nayak); (1993) 2 SCC 507 (Chiranjilal Shrilal Goenka v. Jasjit Singh); (2005) 7 SCC 791 (Harshad Chiman Lal Modi v. DLF Universal Ltd.)]
#9. Reliance the notification dated
04.04.2000 is misconceived because Schedule 20 deals with termination of temporary government servant. The relief claimed as noticed above, is not relating to only temporary status or pension, essentially involves claim of creation of post and regularization.
#10. For these cumulative reasons, impugned of Tribunal dated
24.03.2024 passed by learned Single Bench is without jurisdiction accordingly set aside. The original application is remitted back to the Division Bench of the Tribunal by restoring it to its original number and file. Considering the 8 fact that this is an old matter, the Tribunal is requested to decide it expeditiously preferably within 60 days from the date of production of copy of this order. Petition is disposed of without expressing any opinion on merits. (Sujoy Paul, C.J.) (Partha Sarathi Sen, J.)
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