Indian Contract Act — Section 53
Liability of party preventing event on which the contract is to take effect.—When a contract
53. Liability of party preventing event on which the contract is to take effect.—When a contract contains reciprocal promises, and one party to the contract prevents the other from performing his promise, the contract becomes voidable at the option of the party so prevented; and he is entitled to compensation 1from the other party for any loss which he may sustain in consequence of the non- performance of the contract.
Illustration
A and B contract that B shall execute certain work for A for a thousand rupees. B is ready and willing to execute the work accordingly, but A prevents him from doing so. The contract is voidable at the option of B; and, if he elects to rescind it, he is entitled to recover from A compensation for any loss which he has incurred by its non-performance.
Follow cited cases · Browse courts and years · Research topics
Judgments citing Section 53
- WEST BENGAL MINERAL DEVELOPMENT AND TRADING CORPORATION LTD. v. TRANS DAMODAR COAL MINING PVT. LTD.
- WEST BENGAL MINERAL DEVELOPMENT AND TRADING CORPORATION LTD. v. TRANS DAMODAR COAL MINING PVT. LTD.
- MINISTRY OF HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE v. NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION LTD.
- RAJEEV MIGLANI v. URMIL GUJRAL & Anr.
- Thammishetty Ramulu v. District
- Mr K Satyanarayana Raju,Rep by the Managing Partner M/s MVVS-OSPCW (JV) v. The Union of India,Represented by the General Manager,Southern Railway, Park Town
- High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh · 2023
- High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh · 2023
- Baldev Singh v. Naresh Raina & Ors.
- Union of India & Ors. v. M/s. Pawan Construction Co. Engineers & Civil Contractors
- State of Jharkhand v. Webel Technology Limited, having its registered Office at Webel Bhawan, Salt Lake
- OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI S.A. No. 55 of 2010 1(a) Bina Khanna v. State of Bihar (now Jharkhand), through Secretary to the Government of Jharkhand
- Shri Kamalesh Datta v. The State of Tripura
- SHRI MAN MOHAN BATRA v. SHRI BHARAT BHUSHAN BATRA & ORS
- DILIP JAIN v. KISHAN PAL & ANR.
- SHRI ANIL KUMAR & Ors. v. SAVITRI DEVI
- SHRI SURJEET SINGH & Ors. v. SHRI PARAMJEET SINGH
- National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd. v. Wig Brothers Builders and Engineers Ltd.
- K.P.THOMAS v. GOVERNMENT OF KERALA
- Smt. Laxmibai Laxman Medhi v. Shri Kesarimal Premchand Parmar
Text reproduced from the public statutes on which the corpus is built. Verify against the official Gazette before relying on it. This is statute reference, not legal advice.