Code of Criminal Procedure — Section 439
Special powers of High Court or Court of Session regarding bail.—(1) A High Court or Court of
439. Special powers of High Court or Court of Session regarding bail.—(1) A High Court or Court of
Session may direct,—
(a) that any person accused of an offence and in custody be released on bail, and if the offence is of the
nature specified in sub-section (3) of section 437, may impose any condition which it considers necessary for
the purposes mentioned in that sub-section;
(b) that any condition imposed by a Magistrate when releasing any person on bail be set aside or modified:
Provided that the High Court or the Court of Session shall, before granting bail to a person who is accused of an
offence which is triable exclusively by the Court of Session or which, though not so triable, is punishable with 183
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imprisonment for life, give notice of the application for bail to the Public Prosecutor unless it is, for reasons to be
recorded in writing, of opinion that it is not practicable to give such notice.
1[Provided further that the High Court or the Court of Session shall, before granting bail to a person who is accused of an offence triable under sub-section (3) of section 376 or section 376AB or section 376DA or section 376DB of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860), give notice of the application for bail to the Public Prosecutor within a period of fifteen days from the date of receipt of the notice of such application.]
1[(1A) The presence of the informant or any person authorised by him shall be obligatory at the time of hearing of the application for bail to the person under sub-section (3) of section 376 or section 376AB or section 376DA or section DB of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).]
(2) A High Court or Court of Session may direct that any person who has been released on bail under this
Chapter be arrested and commit him to custody.
Assam.—
STATE AMENDMENT
Follow cited cases · Browse courts and years · Research topics
Judgments citing Section 439
- Himachal Pradesh High Court 10 Sep 2026 — hphc010483412026_1_2026-08-27
- Gujarat High Court 21 Aug 2026 — gjhc240075812026_1_2026-08-21
- Gujarat High Court 21 Aug 2026 — gjhc240075792026_1_2026-08-21
- Gujarat High Court 21 Aug 2026 — gjhc240075762026_1_2026-08-21
- Gujarat High Court 20 Aug 2026 — gjhc240443402026_1_2026-08-20
- Andhra Pradesh High Court 19 Aug 2026 — aphc010384312026_1_2026-08-19
- Gujarat High Court 03 Aug 2026 — gjhc240477532026_1_2026-08-03
- Chhattisgarh High Court 21 Jul 2026 — cghc010135632024_1_2026-07-21
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 26 Jun 2026 — phhc011026132026_1_2026-06-26
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 24 Jun 2026 — phhc011021012026_1_2026-06-24
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 24 Jun 2026 — phhc011019992026_1_2026-06-24
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 24 Jun 2026 — phhc011011462026_1_2026-06-24
- Andhra Pradesh High Court 22 Jun 2026 — aphc010289342026_1_2026-06-22
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 19 Jun 2026 — phhc010867162026_1_2026-06-19
- Karnataka High Court 19 Jun 2026 — kahc010193992026_1_2026-06-19
- Andhra Pradesh High Court 18 Jun 2026 — aphc010289192026_1_2026-06-18
- Andhra Pradesh High Court 18 Jun 2026 — aphc010280372026_1_2026-06-18
- Jharkhand High Court 17 Jun 2026 — jhhc010173272025_1_2026-06-17
- Himachal Pradesh High Court 17 Jun 2026 — hphc010274192026_1_2026-06-17
- Madras High Court 17 Jun 2026 — hcma013159812025_1_2026-06-17
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