Code of Criminal Procedure — Section 2
Subs. by s. 7, ibid. for the word “Ditto”, occurring in column 4 relating to s.196 (w.e.f. 16-4-2006).
2. Subs. by s. 7, ibid. for the word “Ditto”, occurring in column 4 relating to s.196 (w.e.f. 16-4-2006).
203
196
197
198
199
200
201
2
3
Secreting or destroying any document to prevent its production as evidence.
Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
4 Non-cognizable
Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both.
Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
Ditto
Ditto
5
6
Bailable Magistrate of the first class.
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Any Magistrate.
1
204
205
206
207
208
False personation for the purpose of any act or proceeding suit or criminal in a prosecution, or for becoming bail or security.
Fraudulent removal or concealment, etc., of property to prevent its seizure as a forfeiture or in satisfaction of a fine under sentence, or in execution of a decree.
Claiming property without right, or practicing deception touching any right to it, to prevent its being taken as a forfeiture, or in satisfaction of a fine under sentence, or in execution of a decree.
Fraudulently suffering a decree to pass for a sum not due, or suffering decree to be executed after it has been satisfied.
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto.
Ditto
Ditto
212
Harbouring an offender, if the offence be capital.
Imprisonment for 5 years and fine.
Cognizable
209
False claim in a Court of Justice.
210
211
Fraudulently obtaining a decree for a sum not due, or causing a decree to be executed after it has been satisfied.
False charge of offence made with intent to injure. If offence charged be punishable with imprisonment for 7 years or upwards.
If offence charged be capital or punishable with imprisonment for life.
Imprisonment for 2 years and fine. Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
Ditto
Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
Ditto
If punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for 10 years.
Imprisonment for 3 years and fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for 1 year and not for 10 years.
Imprisonment for a quarter of the longest term, and of the descriptions, provided for the offence, or fine, or both.
213
Taking gift, etc., to screen an offender from punishment if the offence be capital.
Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for 10 years.
Imprisonment for 3 years and fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for less than 10 years.
214
Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender if the offence be capital.
Imprisonment for a quarter of the longest term provided for the offence, or fine, or both.
Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for 10 years.
Imprisonment for 3 years and fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for less than 10 years.
215
Taking gift to help to recover movable property of which a person has been deprived by an offence without causing apprehension of offender.
Imprisonment for a quarter of the longest term, provided for the offence, or fine, or both.
Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
204
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Non-cognizable
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Magistrate of the first class.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto
Court of Session.
Magistrate of the first class. Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Cognizable
Ditto
Ditto.
1
216
2
3
4
5
6
Harbouring an offender who has escaped from custody, or whose apprehension has been ordered, if the offence be capital.
Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
Cognizable
Bailable Magistrate of the first
class.
If punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for 10 years.
Imprisonment for 3 years, with or without fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for 1 year and not for 10 years.
216A Harbouring robbers or dacoits.
217
218
219
220
221
Public servant disobeying a direction of law with intent to save person from punishment, or property from forfeiture.
Public servant framing an incorrect record or writing with intent to save person from punishment, or property from forfeiture.
in a
Public servant judicial proceeding corruptly making and pronouncing an order, report, verdict, or decision which he knows to be contrary to law.
Commitment for trial or confinement by a person having authority, who knows that he is acting contrary to law.
Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of a public servant bound by law to apprehend an offender, if the offence be capital.
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Non-cognizable
Imprisonment for a quarter of the longest term provided for the offence, or fine, or both.
Rigorous imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both.
Cognizable
Imprisonment for 7 years, or fine, or both.
Non- cognizable
Ditto
Ditto
Imprisonment for 7 years, with or without fine.
as
the According offence in relation to which such omission has been made is cognizable or non- cognizable.
Cognizable
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
If punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment for 10 years.
Imprisonment for 3 years, with or without fine.
If punishable with imprisonment for less than 10 years.
Imprisonment for 2 years, with or without fine.
222
Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of a public servant bound by law to apprehend person under sentence of a Court of Justice if under sentence of death.
Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 14 years, with or without fine.
If under sentence of imprisonment for life or imprisonment for 10 years, or upwards.
Imprisonment for 7 years, with or without fine.
If under sentence of imprisonment for less lawfully committed to than 10 years or custody.
Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both.
223
224
225
Escape from confinement negligently suffered by a public servant.
Simple imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
Non-cognizable
Resistance or obstruction by a person to his lawful apprehension.
Resistance or obstruction lawful apprehension of any person, or rescuing him from lawful custody.
the
to
Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both. Ditto
If charged with an offence punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment for 10 years.
Imprisonment for 3 years and fine.
If charged with a capital offence.
Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
205
Cognizable
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Non- bailable
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Any Magistrate.
Magistrate of the first class.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Court of Session.
Ditto
Bailable
Magistrate of the first class.
Ditto.
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
Any Magistrate.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Non- bailable
Magistrate of the first class.
Ditto
Ditto.
225A
225B
227
228
231
232
1
2
If the person is sentenced to imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 10 years, or upwards.
If under sentence of death
3
Imprisonment for 7 years and fine. Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 10 years and fine.
4 Cognizable
Ditto
5
Non- bailable Ditto
6 Magistrate of the first class. Court of Session.
Omission to apprehend, or sufferance of escape on part of public servant, in cases not otherwise provided for:– in case of (a) sufferance; (b) sufferance.
in case of negligent omission or
intentional omission or
to
or
obstruction
lawful Resistance apprehension, or escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for. Violation of condition of punishment.
remission of
Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both. Simple imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.
Non-cognizable
Bailable
Ditto
Ditto
Magistrate of the first class.
Any Magistrate.
Imprisonment 6 months, or fine, or both.
for
Cognizable
Ditto
Ditto.
Punishment of original sentence, or if part of the been punishment undergone, the residu
Judgments citing Section 2
- Supreme Court of India 01 Jul 2026 — 2026_7_538_553
- Orissa High Court 19 Jun 2026 — odhc010557312024_1_2026-06-19
- Orissa High Court 19 Jun 2026 — odhc010057832023_1_2026-06-19
- Chhattisgarh High Court 19 Jun 2026 — cghc010313062021_1_2026-06-19
- Delhi High Court 18 Jun 2026 — dlhc010052542024_1_2026-06-18
- Madras High Court 17 Jun 2026 — hcma013159812025_1_2026-06-17
- Karnataka High Court 12 Jun 2026 — kahc010139472025_1_2026-06-12
- Karnataka High Court 12 Jun 2026 — kahc010064972026_1_2026-06-12
- Karnataka High Court 12 Jun 2026 — kahc010032802025_1_2026-06-12
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 10 Jun 2026 — phhc010985222026_1_2026-06-10
- Madras High Court 05 Jun 2026 — hcma012222712025_1_2026-06-05
- Uttarakhand High Court 03 Jun 2026 — ukhc010210752025_1_2026-06-03
- Uttarakhand High Court 03 Jun 2026 — ukhc010006102026_1_2026-06-03
- Uttarakhand High Court 03 Jun 2026 — ukhc010002472026_1_2026-06-03
- Uttarakhand High Court 03 Jun 2026 — ukhc010000842026_1_2026-06-03
- Himachal Pradesh High Court 01 Jun 2026 — hphc010114322015_1_2026-06-01
- Delhi High Court 01 Jun 2026 — dlhc010619812025_1_2026-06-01
- Delhi High Court 01 Jun 2026 — dlhc010619512025_1_2026-06-01
- Delhi High Court 30 May 2026 — dlhc010600622024_1_2026-05-30
- Punjab & Haryana High Court 26 May 2026 — phhc010357592025_1_2026-05-26
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