COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD WRIT TAX No. - 4167 of 2025 v. Shri Jai Durege Builders State Of U.P. And 2 Others Counsel
Case at a glance
Outcome
Disposed of
Accordingly the writ petition is disposed of with the following
Provisions considered
- UPGST Act, 2017 s. 73(9)
Key paragraphs
- Para 1212. In absence of any provision under the Act to allow for ex-parte proceedings to arise in such facts, we find that the breach of natural justice pressed by the petitioner is real.
- Para 1313. Also we are mindful that proceeding had remained pending for four months since reply was filed by the petitioner, without any date being fixed. In any case since no order was passed on 29.11.2024 and no notice was issued for the next date 16.02.2025…
- Para 1515. Accordingly the writ petition is disposed of with the following observations :- (I) The order dated 16.02.2025 is set aside. The petitioner may treat the said order to be the final notice issued to him. It may file its reply together with all supporting…
Judgment
Shrinath C.S.C. HON'BLE SHEKHAR B. SARAF, J. HON'BLE PRAVEEN KUMAR GIRI, J.
#1. Heard Mr. Shrinath, learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. Ankur Agrawal, learned Standing Counsel for the State respondents and perused the record.
#2. Challenge has been raised to the order dated 16.02.2025 passed on FORM GST DRC-07 under Section 73 (9) of the UPGST Act, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as the 'Act').
#3. Merit issues apart, it is undisputed that on 30.10.2024 a notice under Section 73 of the Act, was issued to the petitioner granting one month time to make compliance. Since the petitioner chose to contest the proceedings, on 30.10.2024 notice on DRC-01 was issued granting the petitioner 23 days time to file reply.
#4. That error apart, it is also undisputed to the respondent that the petitioner did file reply to the notice on 22.11.2024. Thereafter no proceeding appears to have been conducted over a long period of three months. The date fixed in the proceedings was 29.11.2024.
#5. On the other hand Mr. Ankur Agrawal, learned Standing Counsel states that the petitioner did not appear on the next date. In any case no time was sought.
#6. Whatever be the correct fact as to the status of proceedings conducted on
29.11.2024, the order does not make any mention of the same. It is equally true that the assessing authority did not pass any order on the date fixed i.e. 2 WTAX No. 4167 of 2025
29.11.2024. Instead he has chosen to pass the order on 16.02.2025, 84 days thereafter. Neither the impugned order nor the instructions of the learned Standing Counsel indicate that any date was fixed for 16.02.2025. Without fixing any further date and without giving petitioner any further opportunity the impugned order has been passed.
#7. In such facts, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned order is really ex-parte. He also did not communicate the fresh date in the proceedings.
#8. Thus relying on Coordinate Bench decision of this Court in M/S Videocon D2H Limited and Ors. Vs. State of U.P. and 3 Ors (2016) 93 UPTC 237, M/S Aroma Chemicals Vs. Union of India & Ors Neutral Citation No.-2014:AHC:60699-DB, it has been submitted, such an order may not stand.
#9. While learned Standing Counsel has submitted that petitioner has the remedy of appeal and that the petitioner is itself to blame in as much he did not comply with the notice dated 30.10.2024, we are not impressed by the objection being raised.
#10. Rules of natural justice ensure fairness in proceedings. Once the authority had fixed the matter for hearing on 29.11.2024 it was incumbent on that authority either to pass the order or to fix another date and communicate the same to the petitioner. Communication of the other date was necessary as according to the assessing authority the petitioner failed to appear before it on the date fixed on 29.11.2024.
#11. By not passing the order on 29.11.2024 and not communicating the next date fixed in the proceedings, the assessing authority forced the ex-parte nature of the order on the petitioner, by its own conduct.
#12. In absence of any provision under the Act to allow for ex-parte proceedings to arise in such facts, we find that the breach of natural justice pressed by the petitioner is real.
#13. Also we are mindful that proceeding had remained pending for four months since reply was filed by the petitioner, without any date being fixed. In any case since no order was passed on 29.11.2024 and no notice was issued for the next date 16.02.2025, we find that the proceedings had been wrongly concluded ex-parte against the petitioner. 3 WTAX No. 4167 of 2025
#14. In such facts, no useful purpose may be served in keeping the petition pending or calling counter affidavit at this stage.
#15. Accordingly the writ petition is disposed of with the following observations :- (I) The order dated 16.02.2025 is set aside. The petitioner may treat the said order to be the final notice issued to him. It may file its reply together with all supporting documents within a period of two weeks from today. (II) Thereupon the respondent No.4 may fix a short date for hearing with at least one week notice to the petitioner and pass appropriate reasoned order after hearing the petitioner, thereafter. September 18, 2025 Dev (Praveen Kumar Giri,J.) (Shekhar B. Saraf,J.) DEV PRAKASH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Questions this judgment answers
What did the Court decide in this case?
The Court recorded the following disposition: Accordingly the writ petition is disposed of with the following
Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?
UPGST Act, 2017 — s. 73(9).
Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case
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