✦ Allahabad High Court · 13 Sep 2024

Azhar v. State of U.P

Case at a glance

Provisions considered

Key paragraphs

  • Para 88. In view of the above, the applicant is permitted to execute a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- and two sureties as per any one bail granting order, out of five orders dated 27-05-2024, 06-06-2024, 24-06-2024 and 28-05-2024 and the same shall hold good for all…

Judgment

#1. Heard Sri Sandeep Tripathi, learned counsel for the applicant and Sri Shashidhar Pandey, learned A.G.A. for the State.

#2. The present petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed with a prayer not to insist the applicant to file separate surety bonds in five criminal cases and accept one surety in all the five criminal cases in which the applicant has been granted bail, (1) case crime no.133 of 2024, under Section 379, 411 IPC, P.S. Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar (released on bail on 27-05-2024), (2) case crime no.152 of 2024, under Section 379, 411 IPC, P.S. Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar (released on bail on 06-06- 2024), (3) case crime no.153 of 2024, under Section 379, 411 IPC, P.S. Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar (released on bail on

24.06.2024), (4) case crime no.182 of 2024, under Section 379 IPC, P.S. Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar (released on bail on 08-05-2024) and (5) case crime no.237 of 2024, under Section 379, 411, 414, 420 IPC, P.S. Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar (released on bail on 06-06-2024).

#3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that it is impossible for the applicant to submit separate sureties in each cases in which he has been granted bail.

#4. The applicant has been granted bail in all the aforesaid cases. Despite the trial Court granting him bail, the applicant is still in jail inasmuch as the applicant being a poor person is unable to produce the sureties in each case.

#5. Learned counsel for the applicant has also relied on the judgment of Madras High Court in the case of Sagayam @ Devasagayam vs. The State of Tamil Nadu reported in 2017 (3) CTC 291 wherein been held:- "17. While granting bail, the Court can direct the accused to execute bail bond. As per Section 440 Cr.P.C., the bond amount should not be excessive. When a person so directed to execute the bond either with surety or without surety is not able to furnish the sureties, then under Section 445 Cr.P.C., he has the option to offer cash security. But even then, it must be a reasonable amount. It should not be an arbitrary, excessive amount. It should not be in the nature of deprivation of grant of bail by fixing an heavy amount as surety amount. If heavy amount is directed to be deposited as cash security, the bailee/accused will not be in a position to comply it. If heavy amount is demanded from the surety, then the bailor will not be forthcoming. And 'haves' will go out, while 'have nots' will remain in jail."

#6. Learned counsel for the applicant also relied on the judgement of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Hani Nishad @ Mohammad Imran @ Vikky Vs. The State of Uttar Praesh [SLP (Crl.) No.8914-8915/2018] where in the bail condition of producing 31 sureties was found to be onerous and the prisoner was permitted to execute a personal bond for Rs.30,000/- which was hold good for 31 cases.

#7. Learned A.G.A., however, opposes the prayer of the learned counsel for the applicant and submits that it is always the discretion and satisfaction of the trial court, so far as the acceptance of the sureties is concerned.

#8. In view of the above, the applicant is permitted to execute a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- and two sureties as per any one bail granting order, out of five orders dated 27-05-2024, 06-06-2024, 24-06-2024 and 28-05-2024 and the same shall hold good for all the five cases.

#9. With the aforesaid observation/direction, the petition is disposed off. Order Date :- 13.9.2024

Questions this judgment answers

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 528; Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — ss. 440, 445, 482; Indian Penal Code, 1860 — ss. 379, 411, 414, 420.

Which court decided this case, and when?

Allahabad High Court, on 13 Sep 2024. The bench was PRASHANT KUMAR.

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