High Court
Case Details
Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC:37067 Court No. - 65 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 3084 of 2025 Applicant :- Rahul Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Though It Principal Secretary (Home)Lucknow And 3 Others Counsel for Applicant :- Atul Kumar Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Krishan Pahal,J. 1. List has been revised. 2. As informed by learned State Law Officer, notice to the informant has been served on 22.01.2025 but none is present on behalf of the informant.
Legal Reasoning
3. Heard Sri Atul Kumar, learned counsel for the applicant as well as Sri R.P. Patel, learned State Law Officer and also perused the material available on record. 4. Applicant seeks bail in Case Crime No. 308 of 2024, under Sections 87, 137(2), 65(1), 123, 351(2) of B.N.S. and Sections 3/4 of POCSO Act, Police Station -Kotwali Nagar, District - Muzaffar Nagar, during the pendency of trial. PROSECUTION STORY: 5. The daughter of the victim is stated to have been missing since 19.07.2024 and she reached her house on 24.07.2024 and narrated the matter to her father, as such, the FIR was instituted against the applicant regarding enticing her away. The FIR does not mention a single word against the applicant of having raped the victim while the victim was very much present at the time of institution of FIR. ARGUMENTS ON BEHALF OF APPLICANT: 6. The applicant has nothing to do with the said offence as alleged in the FIR. 7. The FIR is delayed by about five days and there is no explanation of the said delay caused. 8. The victim in her statement recorded u/s 183 B.N.S.S. seems to be a consenting party as she has gone with the applicant and remained with him for about five days and has not raised any alarm whatsoever. 9. The victim by her physical appearance seems to be major although this Court had ordered for her ossification test report but the same could not be completed as the victim was not found at her house. 10. Victim has left her house with somebody else and applicant has been falsely implicated in the case. 11. There is no medical corroboration of the incident. 12. Several other submissions have been made on behalf of the applicant to demonstrate the falsity of the allegations made against him. The circumstances which, as per counsel, led to the false implication of the applicant have also been touched upon at length. 13. The applicant is languishing in jail since 06.08.2024, having no criminal history to his credit, deserves to be released on bail. In case, the applicant is released on bail, he will not misuse the liberty of bail and shall cooperate with trial. ARGUMENTS ON BEHALF OF STATE BY STATE LAW OFFICER: 14. The bail application has been opposed but the submissions raised by the learned counsel for the applicant could not be disputed and also the fact that the applicant has no criminal history. CONCLUSION: 15. The well-known principle of "Presumption of Innocence Unless Proven Guilty," gives rise to the concept of bail as a rule and imprisonment as an exception. 16. A person's right to life and liberty, guaranteed by Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, cannot be taken away simply because the person is accused of committing an offence until the guilt is established beyond a reasonable doubt. Article 21 of the Indian Constitution states that no one's life or personal liberty may be taken away unless the procedure established by law is followed, and the procedure must be just and reasonable. The said principle has been reiterated by the Supreme Court in Satender Kumar Antil Vs. Central Bureau of Investigation and Ors., 2022 INSC 690. 17. Reiterating the aforesaid view, the Supreme Court in the case of Manish Sisodia Vs. Directorate of Enforcement, 2024 INSC 595, has again emphasized that the very well-settled principle of law that bail is not to be withheld as a punishment is not to be forgotten. It is high time that the Courts should recognize the principle that "bail is a rule and jail is an exception". 18. Learned State Law Officer could not bring forth any exceptional circumstances which would warrant denial of bail to the applicant. 19. It is settled principle of law that the object of bail is to secure the attendance of the accused at the trial. No material particulars or circumstances suggestive of the applicant fleeing from justice or thwarting the course of justice or creating other troubles in the shape of repeating offences or intimidating witnesses and the like have been shown by learned State Law Officer. 20. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, submissions made by learned counsel for the parties, the evidence on record, pending trial and considering the complicity of accused, severity of punishment, at this stage, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, the Court is of the view that the applicant has made out a case for bail. The bail application is allowed. 21. Let the applicant- Rahul, who is involved in aforementioned case crime be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned subject to following conditions. Further, before issuing the release order, the sureties be verified. (i) The applicant shall not tamper with evidence. (ii) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the Trial Court on dates fixed for (1) opening of the case, (2) framing of charge and (3) recording of statement under Section 351 B.N.S.S. If in the opinion of the Trial Court absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the Trial Court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him in accordance with law. 22. In case of breach of any of the above conditions, it shall be a ground for cancellation of bail. 23. It is made clear that observations made in granting bail to the applicant shall not in any way affect the learned trial Judge in forming his independent opinion based on the testimony of the witnesses. Order Date :- 17.3.2025 Priya (Justice Krishan Pahal) Digitally signed by :- PRIYA KUSHWAHA High Court of Judicature at Allahabad