Its Constituent Attorney v. Years

Judgment

1. Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Signh, Aged About 39 Years, (Wife Of Deceased) R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

2. Gorawat Singh Fojdaar S/o Late Ranveer Singh, Aged About 17 Years, (Son Of The Deceased) Being Minor Represented Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh.r/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

3. Bhumika D/o Late Ranveer Singh, Aged About 16 Years, (Daughter Of Deceased) Being Minor Represented Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh. R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

4. Pratima D/o Late Ranveer Singh, Aged About 13 Years, (Daughter Of Deceased) Being Minor Represented

Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh. R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

5. Pragti D/o Late Ranveer Singh, Aged About 13 Years, (Daughter Of Deceased) Being Minor Represented Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh. R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

6. Kiran Devi W/o Manhori Singh, Aged About 71 Years, (Mother Of Deceased)R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (2 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

7. Manohari Singh S/o Ramsingh, Aged About 69 Years, (Father Of Deceased) R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, Presently R/o Plot No. 40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar Rajasthan.

8. Naresh Kumar S/o Kajodmal Sharma, Aged About 49 Years, R/o Village Shobhapura, P.s. Tehla, District Alwar- Driver And Owner Vehicle Jee4P No. Rj.02.c.1471. ----Respondents Connected With S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 742/2022 Iffco Tokio General Insurance Company Ltd., Having Its Registered Office At Iffco Sadan C 1 District Center, Saket New Delhi- 110017 And Having Its Current Regional Office At Iind Floor, Government Hostel Crossing, Bhagwati Bhawan, Jaipur, Through Its Constituent Attorney. Versus ----Petitioner

1. Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh(Wife Of Deceased), Aged About 39 Years, R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

2. Gorawat Singh Fojdaar S/o Late Ranveer Singh(Son Of Deceased), Aged About 17 Years, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh. R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

3. Bhumika D/o Late Ranveer Singh(Daughter Of Deceased), Aged About 16 Years, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh.r/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

4. Pratima D/o Late Ranveer Singh(Daughter Of Deceased), Aged About 13 Years, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh. R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (3 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

5. Pragti D/o Late Ranveer Singh(Daughter Of Deceased), Aged About 13 Years, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Anuradha W/o Late Ranveer Singh.r/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

6. Kiran Devi W/o Manhori Singh (Mother Of Deceased), Aged About 71 Years, R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

7. Manohari Singh S/o Ramsingh(Father Of Deceased), Aged About 69 Years, R/o Village Guhavali, Tehsil Khumher, District Bharatpur, Presently Resident Plot No.40, Krishna Colony, Sixty Fit Road, Alwar(Raj.)

8. Naresh Kumar S/o Kajodmal Sharma, Aged About 49 Years, R/o Village Shobhapura, P.s. Tehla, District Alwar(Raj.) (Driver And Owner Vehicle Jeep No. Rj-02-C- 1471) ----Respondents For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Vikram Singh Chauhan, Adv. Mr. Anil Agrawal, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Chanderdeep Singh Jodha, Adv. for Insurance Company Mr. Arvind Sharma, Adv. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order Reserved On :

12.08.2025 Pronounced On :

19.08.2025 vihykFkhZ@chek dEiuh dh vksj ls vihy la[;k 742@2022] eksVjokgu vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 173 ds rgr fo}ku eksVj nq?kZVuk nkok vf/kdj.k] vyoj }kjk Dyse ;kfpdk la[;k 154@2015 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; o vokMZ fnukad 18-12-2021 ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh] ftlds ek/;e ls izR;FkhZ dze&1 yxk;r 7@nkosnkjku ¼ftUgsa vkxs ^^nkosnkjku^^ dgk tkosxk½ [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (4 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] ds firk@ifr@iq= j.kohj flag dh okgu nq?kZVuk esa e`R;q gksus ds ifj.kkeLo:i dqy 63]62]460@& #i;s dk vokMZ e; 7-5 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt lfgr ikfjr fd;k x;kA blh izdkj nkosnkjku@dzkWl vkCtsDVlZ dh vksj ls ,dyihB dzkWl vkWCtsD'ku ¼nhokuh½ la[;k 29@2022 izLrqr djrs gq, fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk fu.kZ;@vokMZ ds ek/;e ls fnyk;h x;h izfrdj jkf'k dks vi;kZIr gksuk crkrs gq, mlesa c<ksrjh gsrq fuosnu fd;k gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&chek dEiuh rFkk fo}ku vf/koDrk nkosnkjku dh cgl lquh] vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;kA lqlaxr rF; ;g gS fd fnukad 24-11-2014 dks e`rd j.kohj flag ds lgdehZ }kjk ,d izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k 302@2014 ntZ djokdj ;g mYysf[kr fd;k fd fnukad 23-11-2014 dks le; 5-25 ih-,e- ij e`rd j.kohj flag viuh M~;wVh ds nkSjku eSl dk lkeku ysdj ckanhdqbZ ls midkjkx`g] ckanhdqbZ eksVjlkbZfdy uEcj vkj-ts-05&,l-D;w-&7034 ij vk jgk Fkk rks ,d lokjh thi ds pkyd us viuh thi rstxfr o ykijokgh ls pykrs gq, dkfu- e`rd j.kohj flag ds ihNs ls VDdj ekjh] lwpuk feyus ij og ekSds ij igqapk] ?kk;y dks vLirky ys tk;k x;k] ysfdu bZykt ds nkSjku mldh e`R;q gks x;hA ?kVuk ds ckjs esa iM+kSlh Jh gfjfd'ku ,-,l- vkbZ- fnYyh iqfyl o vU; yksxksa us crk;k fd thi esa lokjh cSBh Fkha] pkyd ukFkyokM+k dk jgus okyk Fkk] bl fjiksVZ ij iqfyl }kjk izR;FkhZ dze&8 vkjksfir thi la[;k vkj-ts-02&lh&1471 ds pkyd vkSj Lokeh dss fo:) vkijkf/kd U;k;ky; esa ckn vuqla/kku vkjksi i= is'k fd;kA lekukUrj :i ls nkosnkjku dh vksj ls fo}ku vf/kdj.k esa /kkjk 166 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr ;kfpdk izLrqr dh ftleas ,-MCyw&1 ds :i esa e`rd dh iRuh@nkosnkj vuqjk/kk] ,-MCyw&2 ds :i esa fjiksVZdrkZ vkseizdk'k rFkk ,-MCyw&3 ds :i esa j?kqohj lSuh ijhf{kr gq, rFkk vihykFkhZ&chek dEiuh dh vksj ls ,u-,-MCyw&1 ds :i esa ujsUnz 'kekZ tkap vf/kdkjh ijhf{kr gqvk rFkk ckn fopkj.k mijksDrkuqlkj vihyk/khu [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (5 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] fu.kZ;@vokMZ ikfjr fd;k ftlls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZ chek dEiuh dh vksj ls ;g vihy is'k dh x;h gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&chek dEiuh dk ;g rdZ gS fd nq?kZVuk ds djhc 18 ?kaVs i'pkr izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ djok;h x;h Fkh] mlesa vkjksfir okgu ds uEcj o pkyd dk uke vkfn mYysf[kr ugha fd;k x;k Fkk] tcfd ,-MCyw&1 vuqjk/kk dk dFku gS fd fjiksVZ ntZ djokus ls iwoZ vkjksfir okgu ds uEcj vkfn dh tkudkjh gks pqdh Fkh] fdlh Hkh izR;{kn'khZ xokgu dks ijhf{kr ugha djk;k x;k gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa vkjksfir okgu dk ?kVuk esa fyIr gksuk vkSj pkyd dh ykijokgh gksuk izekf.kr ugha gS] bl dkj.k ls Dyse ;kfpdk [kkfjt gksus ;ksX; FkhA bl izdkj vihyk/khu fu.kZ; rF;ksa o fof/k ds foijhr gksuk crkrs gq, mls vikLr fd;s tkus rFkk nkok ;kfpdk [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA blds foijhr fo}ku vf/koDrk nkosnkjku dh vksj ls ;g fuosnu fd;k fd izR;sd ekeys esa izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ esa vkjksfir okgu ds uEcj mYysf[kr gksuk vFkok ?kVuk dk izR;{kn'khZ xokg gksuk vko';d ugha gSA vkjksfir okgu ds pkyd@Lokeh izR;FkhZ la[;k&8 ds fo:) ckn vuqla/kku vkjksi i= is'k gqvk gS] mlds }kjk /kkjk 133 o 134 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr fn;s x;s uksfVl esa vkjksfir okgu dk vkfyIr gksuk Lohdkj fd;k gSA vihy fujk/kkj gksuk crkrs gq, ;g fuosnu fd;k fd izfrdj jkf'k dh x.kuk djrs le; e`rd dh vk; de fu/kkZfjr dh x;h gS] bl izdkj ;Fkksfir :i ls izfrdj jkf'k c<+k;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&chek daiuh dh vksj ls ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; dh rhu lnL;h; U;k;ihB }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; Lachoo Ram and Others Vs. Himachal Road Transport Corporation (2014) 13 SCC 254 izLrqr fd;k] ftldk llEeku voyksdu fd;kA mijksDr ekeys esa Dyse ;kfpdk /kkjk 166 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh vkSj fof/kd izko/kkuksa dks ns[krs gq, ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd ,slh ;kfpdk esa vkjksfir okgu dk fyIr gksuk [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (6 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] gh i;kZIr ugha gS] vfirq pkyd dh ykijokgh jgh] ;g rF; Hkh nkosnkjku }kjk izekf.kr fd;k tkuk vko';d gSA bl fu.kZ; ds iSjk la[;k&10 o 11 fuEukuqlkj gSa%& "10. But simply the involvement of the bus in the accident cannot make the respondent liable to pay compensation unless it can be held on the basis of materials on record that the accident was caused by rash and negligent act of the driver-Respondent No. 2...." "11. In the facts of the case it is not found possible to accept the contention on behalf of the appellants claimants that the accident was on account of rash or negligent driving by the driver, Respondent No. 2. In that view of the matter it is not found possible to give any relief to the appellants." blds foijhr fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ@nkosnkjku dh vksj ls izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUr Anita Sharma & Ors. Vs. The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. & Anr. AIR 2021 Supreme Court 302, Meera Bai & Ors. Vs. ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Ltd. & Anr. 2025 INSC 600, Mangla Ram Vs. The Oriental Insurance Company Ltd 2018 (5) SCC 656, Dulcina Fernandes & Ors. Vs. Joaquim Xavier Cruz & Anr. 2013 (10) SCC 646 rFkk Bimla Devi & Ors. Vs. Himachal Road Transport Corpn. & Ors. 2009 (13) SCC 530 esa izdj.k fo'ks"k esa vk;h lk{; ij fopkj djrs gq, ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd /kkjk 166 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr izLrqr ;kfpdk esa dBksj o n`< lk{; dk fl)kUr ykxw ugha gksrk gS] laHkkoukvksa dh izcyrk vkSj laHkkO;rk ds vk/kkj ij ,slk ekeyk fu.khZr gksus ;ksX; gS rFkk izR;sd ekeys esa izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ esa okgu ds uEcj fy[ks ugha gksuk vFkok izR;{kn'khZ xokgksa dk miyC/k ugha gksuk ?kkrd ugha ekuk tk ldrkA nksuksa i{kksa dh vksj ls izLrqr U;kf;d n`"Vkarksa esa izfrikfnr O;oLFkk ds izdk'k esa orZeku ekeys esa vkbZ lk{; o lkexzh dk voyksdu fd;kA [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (7 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] nkosnkjku dh vksj ls ;kfpdk /kkjk 166 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr izLrqr dh xbZ gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa vkjksfir okgu ls ;g nq?kZVuk gksuk rFkk pkyd dh ykijokgh gksuk vf/klaHkkO; :i ls izekf.kr djus dk nkf;Ro nkosnkjku ij gSA orZeku ekeys esa nkosnkjku vius bl fl)h&Hkkj dks vf/klaHkkO; :i ls fuoZgu dj ik, gSa vFkok ugha] ;g bl U;k;ky; }kjk fopkj ;ksX; gSA orZeku ekeys esa xokg ,-MCyw&1 vuqjk/kk] e`rd dh iRuh rFkk nkosnkj gS ftlds }kjk vius ifr dh okgu nq?kZVuk esa e`R;q gksuk] izkIr lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij rF; crkuk] ?kVuk ds le; ekSds ij ugha gksus dk dFku fd;k gSA ?kVuk fnukad 23-11-2014 dks le; 5-25 ih-,e- dh gS rFkk izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ fnukad 24-11-2014 dks le; 4-30 ih-,e- ij vFkkZr djhc 23 ?kaVs i'pkr ntZ djk;h x;h gSA xokg ,-MCyw&1 vuqjk/kk dk dFku gS fd ^^nq?kZVuk dh fjiksVZ tc ntZ djk;h] rc okgu ds uEcj irk py x, FksA vkseizdk'k dks eSa tkurh ugha gwa] ysfdu fjiksVZ mUgksaus ntZ djkbZ Fkh] ;g irk gSA nq?kZVuk dkfjr djus okys okgu ds uEcj vkseizdk'k th us crk;s FksA^^ bl xokg dh LohdkjksfRr ls Li"V gS fd izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ djokus ls iwoZ vkjksfir okgu ds uEcj dh tkudkjh gks x;h Fkh] ysfdu mlds ckotwn izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ eas nq?kZVuk dkfjr djus okys okgu ds uEcj mYysf[kr ugha gSaA xokg ,-MCyw&2 vkseizdk'k }kjk izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ djk;h x;h gS tks e`rd dk lkFkh deZpkjh gSA ;g xokg Hkh tkfgj djrk gS fd og ?kVukLFky ij ekStwn ugha Fkk] ckn esa mls ekSds ij gh mifLFkr gfjfd'ku eh.kk] ,,lvkbZ fnYyh iqfyl us ;g crk;k Fkk fd lokjh thi ls nq?kZVuk gqbZ gSA mDr gfjfd'ku dks nkosnkjku dh vksj ls ijhf{kr ugha djk;k x;k gSA nkosnkjku dh vksj ls vkjksi i= rFkk mlds lkFk layXu nLrkost izLrqr fd;s gSa ftlds vuqlkj jkds'k lSuh iq= dY;k.k lgk; rFkk jktsUnz iq= NksVsyky dks ?kVuk dk izR;{kn'khZ xokg crk;k gS] bu nksuksa xokgku ds c;ku /kkjk 161 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds rgr izn'kZ 19 o 20 [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (8 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] ds :i esa nkosnkjku dh vksj ls iznf'kZr djk;s gSaA xokg jktsUnz iq= NksVsyky nkf.Md U;k;ky; esa ijhf{kr gqvk gS] ijUrq nq?kZVuk ns[kus ls badkj fd;k gS] bl xokg ds U;k;ky;hu dFku izn'kZ ,&5 ds vuqlkj ;g xokg i{knzksgh gS] vU; izR;{kn'khZ xokg jkds'k lSuh dks nkosnkjku dh vksj ls ijhf{kr ugha djk;k gSA pwafd ;g ;kfpdk /kkjk 166 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr is'k dh x;h gS] vr% ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds rhu lnL; U;k;ihB }kjk Lachoo Ram and Others Vs. Himachal Road Transport Corporation ¼iwoksZDr½ ds vuqlkj vkjksfir okgu dk nq?kZVuk esa fyIr gksuk rFkk pkyd dh ykijokgh ds rF; dks laHkkoukvksa dh laHkkO;rk ,oa loksZRre lk{; ds ek/;e ls izekf.kr djus dk nkf;Ro nkosnkjku ij FkkA ;fn orZeku ekeys esa nq?kZVuk ds laca/k esa dksbZ izR;{kn'khZ xokg ugha gksrk rks fLFkfr fHkUu gksrh] ijUrq Lo;a nkosnkjku dh vksj ls izLrqr nLrkost vkfn ds vk/kkj ij ;g Li"V gS fd bl ekeys esa gfjfd'ku eh.kk ,,lvkbZ fnYyh iqfyl] jkds'k iq= dY;k.k lgk; rFkk jktsUnz iq= NksVsyky ?kVuk ds izR;{kn'khZ xokg FksA jkds'k rFkk jktsUnz dh lk{; ds vk/kkj ij gh iqfyl us izR;FkhZ dze&8 ds fo:) vkjksi i= is'k fd;k gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa bu xokgku dks nkosnkjku dh vksj ls ijhf{kr ugha djk;k tkuk izfrdwy ckr gSA ;g ckr lgh gS fd iqfyl }kjk bl ekeys esa vkjksi i= is'k fd;k gS] ijUrq l{ke U;k;ky; }kjk izR;FkhZ dze&8 dks vafre :i ls nks"kfl) ugha fd;k x;k gSA bl U;k;ky; dh led{k ihB }kjk dqekjh lquhrk pkSgku cuke guqeku flag mQZ fgEerflag o vU; 2011 ¼1½ lh-lh-vkj- 305 ¼jktLFkku½ esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd %& **dsoy izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ gksus vkSj bl ij vuqla/kku ds ckn vkjksi i= is'k gksus ek= ls Dyse vkosnu ds rF; fl) ugha ekus tk ldrsA izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ rFkk vkjksi i= ewyHkwr lk{; ugha gS vkSj nq?kZVuk cl pkyd dh ykijokgh ls gqbZ] bls izFker% fl) djus dk Hkkj rks fuf'pr :Ik ls vihykfFkZuh ij Fkk ftldk fuoZgu djus esa og vlQy jgh gSA nq?kZVuk ds 26 fnu [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (9 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] ckn dSls vihykfFkZuh ds HkkbZ dks cl dk uacj vkSj nq?kZVuk dk lkjk fooj.k ekywe iMk] ;g Hkh le{k ugha vk;k gSA ,sls fooj.k dh lR;rk ?kfVr gq, foyEc ds dkj.k iw.kZr% lafnX/k gks tkrh gSA ;g fof/k lqLFkkfir gS fd vihykfFkZuh dks de ls de bl vk'k; dh vR;ar vko';d ,oa U;wure lk{; rks izLrqr djuh gh Fkh fd ftlls ;g fl) gks tkrk gS fd fnukad 8@4@92 dks blds crk;s vuqlkj cl ls nq?kZVuk gksdj ;g pksVxzLr gqbZ fdUrq bl fLFkfr dks izFker% izekf.kr djus esa gh vihykfFkZuh iw.kZr% vlQy jgh gS vkSj mlds }kjk le{k yk;h lk{; ls dbZ rjg ds lUnsg le{k vkrs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr esa eSa bl er dk gwa fd vf/kdj.k ds fo}ku U;k;k/kh'k us vk{ksfir fu.kZ; ds }kjk vihykfFkZuh dk Dyse lgh izdkj ls vLohd`r fd;k gSA ,sls fu"d"kZ ,oa fu.kZ; esa gLr{ksi dk dksbZ Hkh ;Fkksfpr vk/kkj crkus esa vihykfFkZuh vlQy jgh gSA** dqekjh lquhrk pkSgku cuke guqeku flag mQZ fgEerflag o vU; ¼iwoksZDr½ ds ekeys esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr ds vuqlkj Li"V gS fd vkjksi i= rFkk mlds lkFk layXu nLrkost ekSfyd@ewyHkwr@lkjoku lk{; ugha gS] ;g laiqf"Vdkjd lk{; gks ldrh gS] /kkjk 161 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds rgr ys[kc) xokgku ds dFkuksa dks izfrijh{kk dk volj fn;s fcuk nkok ;kfpdk esa Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA Li"V gS fd /kkjk 161 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds rgr ys[kc) dFku vFkok /kkjk 133 o 134 eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds rgr fn;s x;s uksfVl vFkok mlds izR;qRrj ds nLrkost ekSfyd lk{; ugha gSA tgka rd ,e-Vh-vks- fjiksVZ izn'kZ&15 dk iz'u gS] vkjksfir okgu ds cEij ij cka;h rjQ rFkk eMxkMZ ds nk;ha rjQ jxM ds ekewyh fu'kku gksuk crk;k gS] lkekU; :i ls lM+d ij pyus okys ,sls okguksa ij bl rjg ds jxM] MsaV vFkok [kjksap ds fu'kku gksuk LokHkkfod gSA ;g ifjfLFkfr Hkh laiqf"Vdkjd lk{; gks ldrh gS] ijUrq ek= mlds vk/kkj ij vkjksfir okgu dks nq?kZVuk esa fyIr gksuk ugha ekuk tk ldrkA orZeku ekeys esa izR;{kn'khZ xokg lfgr loksZRre lk{khx.k miyC/k Fks] ijUrq mudks nkosnkjku dh vksj ls tkucw>dj ijhf{kr ugha djk;k gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa [2025:RJ-JP:32026] (10 of 10) [XOBJC-29/2022] fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUr rF;ksa esa fHkUurk ds dkj.k ls orZeku ekeys esa mudks ykHk igqapkus dh fLFkfr esa ugha gSaA lexz lk{; o foospu ds vuqlkj Li"V gS fd vkjksfir okgu dk nq?kZVuk esa fyIr gksuk rFkk mlds pkyd dh ykijokgh ls ;g nq?kZVuk dkfjr gksuk nkosnkjku vf/klaHkkO; :i ls izekf.kr djus esa vlQy jgs gSaA fo}ku vf/kdj.k dk vihyk/khu fu.kZ; rF;ksa o lk{; ds foijhr tkdj ek= vuqeku ij vk/kkfjr gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr eas vihyk/khu fu.kZ;@vokMZ vikLr gksus rFkk nkosnkjku dh nkok ;kfpdk [kkfjt gksus ;ksX; gSA mijksDr foospukuqlkj izR;FkhZ&nkosnkjku dh vksj ls izLrqr dzkWl vkCtsD'ku la[;k 29@2022 vLohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA vihykFkhZ&chek dEiuh dh vksj ls izLrqr vihy la[;k 742@2022 Lohdkj dj vihyk/khu fu.kZ;@vokMZ fnukad 18-12-2021 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i izR;FkhZ&nkosnkjku dh vksj ls fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa izLrqr Dyse ;kfpdk la[;k 154@2015 [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA pwafd nkosnkjku dh ewy nkok ;kfpdk [kkfjt gks pqdh gS] vr% vihykFkhZ&chek dEiuh }kjk ;fn dksbZ izfrdj jkf'k dk Hkqxrku fd;k x;k gS rks og izkIrdrkZ ls Hkqxrku fd;s tkus dh fnukad ls olwyh rd 7-5 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt lfgr olwy djus dh vf/kdkjh gksxhA v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k dk vfHkys[k ;fn izkIr gks j[kk gS rks fu.kZ; dh izfr ds lkFk vfoyEc ykSVk;k tkosA Mittal /res. (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J