HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Civil Revision Petition No v. 1. Murlidhar Meena S/o

Judgment

1. Murlidhar Meena S/o Shri Vidhya Sagar Meena, Aged About 31 Years, R/o 158, Dhakdo Ka Mohalla Dabur Bambori, Tehsil Digod, Distt. Kota (Raj.). -----Respondent/Plaintiff

2. Mukesh Kumar Meena S/o Kantilal Meena, Aged About 51 Years, R/o House No. 1-U-18, Talwandi, Kota (Raj.).

3. Nagar Vikas Nyas, Through Sachiv, Nagar Vikas Nyas, Karyalaya C.a.d. Circle, Kota (Raj.).

4. State Of Rajasthan, Through Tehsildar, Tehsil Laadpura, District Kota (Raj.). ---Proforma-Respondents For Petitioner(s)

: Mr. Vishwajeet Mantri, Adv. Ms. Bismaad Kaur, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Shailesh Prakash Sharma, Adv. Mr. Samarth Sharma, Adv. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order 18/09/2025 ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 dh vksj ls ;g flfoy fuxjkuh ;kfpdk fo}ku ftyk U;k;k/kh'k] dksVk }kjk nhokuh okn la[;k&143@2023 esa ikfjr vk{ksfir vkns'k fnukad 17-01-2024 ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh xbZ] ftlds ek/;e ls izfroknh Øe&1 dk vkosnu varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- [kkfjt fd;k x;kA [2025:RJ-JP:38322] (2 of 6) [CR-46/2024] fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 rFkk v;kph&oknh dh cgl lquh xbZ] vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA lqlaxr rF; ;g gS fd oknh }kjk okn izLrqr dj ;g vfHkdfFkr fd;k fd izfroknh Øe&1 }kjk izfroknh Øe&2 ds i{k esa fnukad 25-11-2008 dks eq[rkjukek fu"ikfnr fd;k x;k Fkk rFkk izfroknh Øe&2 }kjk mijksDr gSfl;r ls oknh ds i{k esa fnukad 31-12-2016 dks oknxzLr laifRr dk foØ; vuqca/k oknh ds i{k esa fu"ikfnr fd;kA oknh ds }kjk izfroknhx.k dks foØ; vuqca/k dh ikyuk gsrq dbZ ckj vuqjks/k fd;k ysfdu os vk'oklu nsrs jgs] ckn esa o"kZ 2023 esa ;g Kkr gqvk fd izfroknh Øe&1 oknxzLr Hkwfe dks vkoklh; iz;kstu ds fy, ifjofrZr djokdj iV~Vk vkfn izkIr djus dh dk;Zokgh izkjaHk dj nh gS] ftl ij fnukad 12-08-2023 dks izfroknh Øe&1 ls foØ; i= fu"ikfnr djokus dk vuqjks/k fd;k] ijarq lger ugha gqvk ftl ij fnukad 14-08-2023 dks uksfVl fn;k ysfdu mlds ckotwn foØ; i= fu"ikfnr ugha djok;k x;kA mijksDr vfHkdFkuksa ds lkFk fnukad 06-09-2023 dks oknh dh vksj ls okn izLrqr fd;k x;kA izfroknh Øe&1 dh vksj ls fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds le{k vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- dk vkosnu is'k dj ;g vkifRr yh xbZ fd mlds }kjk izfroknh Øe&2 ds i{k esa dksbZ ikoj vkWQ vVkWuhZ fu"ikfnr ugha dh] okn fe;kn ckgj gS] ijarq ;g vkosnu vk{ksfir vkns'k ds ek/;e ls vLohdkj fd;k x;k] ftlls O;fFkr gksdj ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 }kjk ;g rdZ fn;k x;k fd dfFkr foØ; vuqca/k fnukad 31-12-2016 dk gS] Hkkjrh; ifjlhek vf/kfu;e ds vuqPNsn 54 ds vuqlkj 3 o"kZ ds vanj okn izLrqr gks ldrk Fkk ijarq yxHkx 7 o"kZ i'pkr~ fnukad 06-09-2023 dks okn izLrqr fd;k x;k gS] tks Li"V :i ls ifjlhek vof/k ds ckgj gS] fof/k }kjk oftZr gS ysfdu blds [2025:RJ-JP:38322] (3 of 6) [CR-46/2024] ckotwn fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fof/kd izko/kkuksa ds foijhr tkdj vk{ksfir vkns'k ikfjr fd;k gS] tks vikLr gksus ;ksX; gSA blds foijhr fo}ku vf/koDrk v;kph&oknh dk rdZ gS fd foØ; vuqca/k fnukad 31-12-2016 esa foØ; i= fu"ikfnr djus vFkkZr~ ikyuk ds laca/k esa dksbZ rkjh[k vFkok le;kof/k r; ugha gqbZ Fkh] izfroknhx.k }kjk ikyuk gsrq vk'oklu fn;k tkrk jgk rFkk loZizFke fnukad 12-08-2023 dks budkjh dh xbZ] ftl ij uksfVl nsus ds mijkar okn dkj.k mRiUu gksus ls 3 o"kZ ds vanj okn izLrqr dj fn;k x;k gSA vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- dk vkosnu rFkk ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk nqHkkZoukiw.kZ gksuk crkrs gq, [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk Eldeco Housing and Industries Ltd. Vs. Ashok Vidyarthi and Ors. (2024) 11 SCC 503 o Soumitra Kumar Sen Vs. Shyamal Kumar Sen & Ors. (2018) 5 SCC 644 esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- ds vkosnu ij fopkj djrs le; ek= oknh ds vfHkdFkuksa o okni= ds lkFk izLrqr nLrkostksa ij gh fopkj fd;k tk ldrk gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 dh vksj ls izLrqr fu.kZ; Raghwendra Sharan Singh Vs. Ram Prasanna Singh (Dead) By L.RS. 2019 (2) WLC (SC) Civil 53 esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd okn esa of.kZr vfHkdFku gh vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- ds rgr fopkj ;ksX; gS rFkk mijksDr ekeys esa okn esa of.kZr vfHkdFkuksa ds vk/kkj ij gh okn ifjlhek vof/k ls ckgj gksus ls vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- ds rgr ukeatwj gksus ;ksX; ekuk x;k rFkk ;gh fLFkfr U;kf;d fu.kZ; Sachu Ram Oad Rajput & Anr. Vs. Smt. Parmeshwari Bai @ Veero Bai 2018 (3) DNJ (Raj.) 898 esa izfrikfnr gqbZ gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 dh vksj ls izLrqr vU; U;kf;d fu.kZ; Fatehji & Company & Anr. [2025:RJ-JP:38322] (4 of 6) [CR-46/2024] Vs. L. M. Nagpal & Ors. 2015 DNJ (SC) 584 esa Hkh okn esa of.kZr vfHkdFkuksa ds vk/kkj ij gh okn ifjlhek vof/k ls ckgj Fkk vkSj ifj.kker% vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- vkosnu Lohdkj fd;k x;kA blds foijhr fo}ku vf/koDrk v;kph&oknh dh vksj ls ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; Urvashiben & Anr. Vs. Krishnakant Manuprasad Trivedi 2019 (13) SCC 372 izLrqr fd;k] ftlds llEeku voyksdu ls Li"V gS fd okn ds vfHkdFku rFkk okn ds lkFk layXu nLrkost gh lqlaxr o fopkj ;ksX; gSaA mijksDr fu.kZ; esa izdj.k ds fo'ks"k ds rF;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ifjlhek dk fcanq rF;ksa o fof/k dk fefJr iz'u ekuk x;kA orZeku ekeys esa ;g fufoZokn gS fd oknxzLr foØ; vuqca/k esa foØ; i= ds fu"iknu vFkkZr~ vuqca/k dh ikyuk gsrq dksbZ fnukad ;k vof/k fuf'pr ugha gqbZ FkhA oknh us vius okn esa ;g vfHkdfFkr fd;k gS fd oknh }kjk o"kZ 2017] 2018] 2019] 2020] 2021 o 2022 esa dbZ ckj izfroknhx.k ls foØ; vuqca/k dh ikyuk gsrq vuqjks/k fd;k ijarq os vk'oklu nsrs jgsA fnukad 30-07-2023 dks Hkh ,slk gh ldkjkRed vk'oklu fn;k ijarq ckn esa ;g Kkr gqvk fd izfroknh Øe&1 us oknxzLr Hkwfe dks vkoklh; iz;kstu ds fy, ifjofrZr djkdj iV~Vk vkfn izkIr djus dh dk;Zokgh izkjaHk dj nh gS] ftl ij fnukad 12-08-2023 dks izfroknh Øe&1 ls iqu% vuqjks/k fd;k ysfdu mudh vksj ls dksbZ vk'oklu ugha fn;kA fnukad 14-08-2023 dks uksfVl nsus ds ckotwn foØ; i= fu"ikfnr ugha djok;kA fnukad 14-08-2023 dks uksfVl fn;s tkus rFkk izfroknhx.k dks uksfVl feyus ds ckotwn foØ; i= fu"ikfnr ugha djokus ij okn dkj.k mRiUu gksuk crkrs gq, ;g okn fnukad 17-11-2023 dks izLrqr fd;k x;kA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 dk fuosnu gS fd tgka okn ifjlhek vof/k ls ckgj gS rFkk ;fn mlds laca/k esa NwV iznku dh tkus dh [2025:RJ-JP:38322] (5 of 6) [CR-46/2024] izkFkZuk dh tkrh gS rks vkns'k 7 fu;e 6 lh-ih-lh- ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj okn esa fof'k"V :i ls bl ckcr~ vfHkopu visf{kr gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd okn ds vfHkdFku ln~Hkkfod ugha gS cfYd prqjkbZiw.kZ gksdj ifjlhek vof/k esa okn ykus ds fy, vfHkdFku fd;s x;s gSaA tSlk fd Åij foospu fd;k x;k gS foØ; vuqca/k dh ikyuk gsrq dksbZ fnukad ;k le;kof/k fu/kkZfjr ugha Fkh] ,slh fLFkfr esa ifjlhek vof/k ds vuqPNsn 54 ds vuqlkj tc izfroknhx.k }kjk ikyuk ls budkj fd;k x;k gS vkSj mldh tkudkjh ftl le; oknh dks gqbZ gS] mlh le; ls ifjlhek vof/k 3 o"kZ dh izkjaHk gksrh gSA mijksDr foospukuqlkj okn esa of.kZr vfHkdFkuksa ds vuqlkj okn ifjlhek vof/k ls ckgj gks] ;g rdZ drbZ Lohdkj ;ksX; ugha gSA izfroknh ds tokc nkos esa ;fn bl izdkj dh vkifRr yh tkrh gS rks fook|d fojfpr gksdj fopkj.k esa ;g fcanq r; gks ldrk gSA vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- ds vkosnu esa izfroknh Øe&1 }kjk ;g Hkh vkifRr yh xbZ gS fd mlds }kjk izfroknh Øe&2 ds i{k esa dksbZ eq[rkjukek fu"ikfnr ugha fd;k x;k gS] Li"V gS fd bl izdkj dh vkifRr iw.kZr% rF;ksa dk iz'u gSA ;|fi bl vkifRr dks ;kph i{k dh vksj ls bl U;k;ky; esa izsl ugha fd;k x;k gS ysfdu ;g vo'; gh Li"V gS fd izfroknh Øe&1 }kjk fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds le{k fof/kd lykg gksus ds ckotwn bl izdkj dh fujk/kkj vkifRr ysdj izdj.k dks foyfEcr djus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k gSA mijksDr foospu ls Li"V gS fd izfroknh Øe&1 dk vkosnu varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- iw.kZr% fujk/kkj o nqHkkZoukiw.kZ Fkk rFkk okn ds fopkj.k dks ckf/kr djus ds mn~ns'; ls izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA bl izdkj dh izo`fRr ls uk dsoy fojks/kh i{k dks U;k;guu gksrk gS] vfirq U;k;ky;ksa dk ewY;oku le; tks ln~Hkkfod i{kdkjksa ds fy, gSa] dk viO;; gksrk gSA okn [2025:RJ-JP:38322] (6 of 6) [CR-46/2024] izLrqr gksrs gh fopkj.k dks ckf/kr djus gsrq ;fn fcuk fdlh mfpr vk/kkj ds vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 lh-ih-lh- dk vkosnu is'k dj U;kf;d izfØ;k dk nq#i;ksx fd;k tkrk gS rks ;g izo`fRr xaHkhj gS vkSj ,slh izo`fRr fuf'pr :i ls fu#Rlkfgr gksus ;ksX; gS rFkk fopkj.k U;k;ky; dks Hkh ,sls vkosnu [kkfjt djrs le; dBksjrk dk :[k viuk;k tkuk visf{kr gSA laiw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 dh ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk 25]000@&:i;s dh dksLV ij [kkfjt dh tkrh gS rFkk vk{ksfir vkns'k fnukad 17-01-2024 dh iqf"V dh tkrh gSA mijksDr dksLV jkf'k esa ls 10]000@&:i;s ftyk fof/kd lsok izkf/kdj.k] dksVk esa vkt ls 30 fnol esa tek djok dj fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa jlhn is'k djuh gksxh rFkk 'ks"k 15]000@&:i;s dh jkf'k dk oknh ds uke ls cSadlZ [email protected] Mªk¶V cukdj oknh dks vnk djus ds fy, fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa 30 fnol esa tek djkuk gksxkA mijksDr dksLV jkf'k dh vnk;xh iwoZorhZ 'krZ gksxh rFkk vnk ugha djus ij ;kph&izfroknh Øe&1 viuh cpko lk{; is'k ugha dj ldsxkA dk;kZy; dks funsZ'k fn;k tkrk gS fd vknsf'kdk dh izfr fopkj.k U;k;ky; dks izsf"kr dh tkosA DINESH KUMAWAT /41 (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J