State of Rajasthan through P.P v. Connected

4. Bhanwar Singh s/o Shri Uday Singh,

5. Ajeet Singh s/o Sawai Singh. All R/o Village Raypur, Police Station Patan, District Sikar (Raj.) ----Accused Appellants The State of Rajasthan through PP Versus ----Respondent For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Tanmay Dhand Mr. Dariya Singh Mr. Ripu Daman Singh Naruka for Mr. S. S. Naruka, Appeal No. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Shree Ram Dhakar, PP Mr. Ripu Daman Singh Naruka for Mr. S. S. Naruka, Revision Petition No. 445/2005 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAVEER BHATNAGAR 23/04/2025 Order [2025:RJ-JP:17232] (2 of 6) [CRLR-445/2005] bl vkns'k ds ek/;e ls S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 445/2005 ,oa S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 1143/2004 dk fuLrkj.k fd;k tk jgk gSA izLrqr izdj.k esa iqujh{k.kdrkZ@;kph izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k 230@1999 tks Hkkjlk/kd vkj{kh dsanz ikVu us varxZr /kkjk 147] 341 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk o /kkjk 3 ,llh&,lVh ,DV esa iathc) gqbZ gSA iqujh{k.kdrkZ ;kph dk eq[; vk{ksi fu.kZ; fnukad 07-10-2004 tks U;k;ky; U;k;k/kh'k vuqlwfpr tkfr o vuqlwfpr tutkfr ¼vR;kpkj fuokj.k½ vf/kfu;e }kjk izdj.k ikfjr fd;k x;k gS ds lanHkZ esa ;gh jgk gS fd izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ujsanz flag] lrohj flag] jkeflag ,oa vthr flag dks Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 147 ds varxZr 1 o"kZ ds lk/kkj.k dkjkokl o 500&500@& #i, ds vFkZnaM] /kkjk 341 lifBr /kkjk 149 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds varxZr 6&6 ekg dk lk/kkj.k dkjkokl o 250&250@& #i, ds vFkZnaM o /kkjk 3¼1½¼10½ vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa vuqlwfpr tutkfr vR;kpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e ds varxZr ,d&,d o"kZ ds dBksj dkjkokl rFkk ,d&,d gtkj #i, ds vFkZnaM ls nafMr fd;k x;k gSA mDr naMkns'k ds vijk/k dh izd`fr dks ns[krs gq, U;k;ksfpr ugha gSA bl lanHkZ esa iqujh{k.kdrkZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd os izdj.k esa og vc bl izdze ij naMkns'k dks c<+k, tkus dh izkFkZuk dks izsl ugha djrs gSa] ijarq izdj.k esa ifjoknh dks ;qfDr;qDr :i ls {kfriwfrZ fnyk;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr gSA izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ds fo#) eq[;r% ;g vk{ksi gS fd mUgksaus ifjoknh ds fookg lekjksg esa mlds ?kksMh ij cSBus ij vkifRr izdV dh vkSj mls ?kksMh ls uhps mrkj dj viekfur o vfHk=Lr fd;kA vr% vijk/k dh iqujkZo`fRr u gks] bl rF; dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, izdj.k esa ifjoknh dks mDr vfHk;qDrx.k ls ;qfDr;qDr izfrdj fnyk, tkus ds vkns'k iznku fd, tk,aA izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ujsUnz flag] lrohj flag] jkeflag] Hkaojflag ,oa vthr flag }kjk mijksDr U;k;ky; ds }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; [2025:RJ-JP:17232] (3 of 6) [CRLR-445/2005] fnukad 07-10-2004 dks vihy izLrqr djds xq.kkoxq.kksa ds vk/kkj ij pqukSrh iznku dh gSA izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ds vf/koDrk bl izdze ij izdj.k ds xq.kkoxq.kksa ij cy ugha nsrs gSa vkSj mudk dFku gS fd izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ 28 fnu dh vof/k dk dkjkokl Hkqxr pqds gSaA izdj.k esa izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ o"kZ 1999 esa iathc) gqbZ FkhA vihy ds nkSjku vihykFkhZ la[;k 5 Hkaojflag iq= mn; flag dh e`R;q gks pqdh gS rFkk ?kVuk ds le; izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ujsUnz flag dh vk;q 18 o"kZ] lrohj flag dh vk;q 18 o"kZ] jkeflag dh vk;q 32 o"kZ ,oa vthr flag dh vk;q 20 o"kZ FkhA vr% izdj.k esa vihykFkhZx.k us vuoh{kk dh vof/k yxHkx 5 o"kZ O;rhr dh gS vkSj rnqijkar izdj.k o"kZ 2004 ls bl U;k;ky; esa yafcr gSA izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ dks vc naMkns'k Hkqxrus gsrq fufnZ"V fd;k tkuk mudh vk;q] muds }kjk Hkqxrh xbZ vuoh{kk dh vof/k o muds iwoZ vkpj.k dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, U;k; laxr ugha dgh tk ldrk gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd iwoZ esa vihykFkhZx.k ds fo#) dksbZ vkijkf/kd izdj.k iathc) ugha gqvk gS vkSj u gh mUgsa fdlh vijk/k esa nks"kfl) fd;k x;k gSA vr% izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ds fo#) mnkj n`f"Vdks.k viuk, tkus dh vko';drk gS bl lanHkZ esa fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k }kjk U;kf;d n`"Vkar &%

1. Mohd. Firoz Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh (Criminal Appeal No.612/2019, decided on 19-04-2022),

2. Alister Anthony Pareira Vs. State of Maharashtra, (2012) 2 SCC 648

3. Hakam Singh Vs. State of Rajasthan, (2016) 3 CriLR 1294

4. Puran Singh Vs. State of Rajasthan, (2011) 1 CriLR 662

5. Braham Dass Vs. State of Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1988 Sc 1789 [2025:RJ-JP:17232] (4 of 6) [CRLR-445/2005]

6. Haripada Das Vs. State of W. B., (1998) 9 SCC 678,

7. Darshan Singh Vs. State of Rajasthan, 1995 Cr.L.R. (Raj.) 208

8. Ummed Singh Vs. State of Rajasthan, (S.B. Criminal APPeal No. 320/2019 and

9. Basant Kumar Vs. State of Rajasthan, S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 266/1992 fu.kZ; fnukad 22-04-2024 dk voyac fy;k x;k gS mudk rdZ gS fd led{k ihB }kjk clar dqekj ds izdj.k esa fu.kZ; fnukad 22-04-2024 ds }kjk izdj.k ds fof'k"V rF;ksa ,oa ifjfLFkfr;ksa rFkk yach vof/k rd izdj.k ds yafcr jgus] ?kVuk ds iqjkus gksus ds vk/kkj ij /kkjk 3¼1½¼10½ ,llh&,lVh ,DV ,oa /kkjk 323 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk esa vfHk;qDr dks Hkqxrh ltk dk ykHk fn;k x;k gS vkSj izLrqr izdj.k ds rF; o ifjfLFk;ka Hkh blh leku gSA blh izdkj mijksDr mYysf[kr U;kf;d n`"Vkarksa esas Hkh le;&le; ij ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ,oa led{k ihB }kjk ;gh fl)kar ewyr% izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd vijk/k ds ?kfVr gksus dh frfFk vkSj yacs le; rd vUoh{kk dh ihMk naMkns'k dh vof/k ij fopkj djrs le; ns[kh tk ldrh gSA gkde flag ,oa iwj.k flag ds izdj.k esa jktLFkku ,Dlkbt ,DV ds izdj.k esa led{k ihB }kjk ;g ekuk gS fd tgka U;wure naMkns'k dk izko/kku gks ml fLFkfr esa Hkh fof'k"V rF;ksa o ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, U;wure naMkns'k ds gksus ds mijkar Hkh Hkqxrh ltk dk ykHk fn;k tk ldrk gS blh izdkj dk er ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us Braham Dass Vs. State of Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1988 Sc 1789 us izfrikfnr fd;k gSA izLrqr izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ds fo#) vfHk;ksx i= o"kZ 2000 esa lacaf/kr fof'k"V U;k;k/kh'k vuqlwfpr tkfr o vuqlwfpr tutkfr vR;kpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e izdj.k ds varxZr izLrqr gqvk gS rFkk rnqijkar fu.kZ; fnukad 07- 10-2004 }kjk izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ds fo#) Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 341 o 147 esa nks"kfl)h ds vkns'k ikfjr fd, x, gSa rFkk lkFk gh [2025:RJ-JP:17232] (5 of 6) [CRLR-445/2005] vihykFkhZx.k dks /kkjk 3¼1½¼10½ vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa vuqlwfpr tutkfr vR;kpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e ds varxZr nks"kfl) fd;k x;k gSA rnqijkar izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ }kjk vihy bl U;k;ky; ds le{k o"kZ 2005 esa izLrqr dh xbZ gS vkSj mDr vihy lquokbZ gsrq varrksxRok bl U;k;ky; ds le{k o"kZ 2025 esa izLrqr gqbZ gSA izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ }kjk yach vuoh{kk dh ihMk dks Hkqxrk x;k gS rFkk lkFk gh lkFk vihy dh lquokbZ Hkh ,d yacs volku ds rnqijkar bl U;k;ky; ds le{k gks ikbZ gSA izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ujsUnz flag] lrohj flag] jkeflag o vthr flag }kjk vijk/k dkfjr fd;k x;k Fkk rr~le; mudh vk;q dze'k% 18] 18] 32] o 20 o"kZ Fkh] orZeku esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ dh vk;q yxHkx ujsUnz flag o lrohj flag dh 38 o"kZ] jkeflag dh vk;q 56 o"kZ ,oa vthr flag dh vk;q 44 o"kZ ds yxHkx gSA izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ ujsUnz flag] lrohj flag o vthr flag ?kVuk ds le; ek= 18 o"kZ ,oa 20 o"kZ dh vk;q ds FksA vihykFkhZx.k ds fo#) iwoZ esa fdlh vijk/k esa lac) gksus ds lanHkZ esa dksbZ i`"BHkwfe ugha gS rFkk u gh vihykFkhZx.k dks fdlh vijk/k esa U;k;ky; }kjk iwoZ esa nks"kfl) fd;k x;k gSA izLrqr izdj.k esa izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ 28 fnu dh vfHkj{kk esa jg pqds gSaA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa vihykFkhZx.k dks ?kVuk ds yxHkx 24 o"kZ mijkar iqu% naM dh vof/k dks Hkqxrus gsrq dkjkokl Hkstk tkuk U;k; laxr izdV ugha gksrk gSA izdj.k ds rF;ksa o ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, mDr izR;FkhZx.k ¼vihykFkhZx.k½ dks Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 147] 341 o /kkjk 3¼1½¼10½ vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa vuqlwfpr tutkfr vR;kpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e ds varxZr Hkqxrh ltk dk ykHk fn;k tkuk U;k; laxr izdV gksrk gSA izdj.k esa pwafd vihykFkhZx.k }kjk ifjoknh ds lkFk ftl izdkj dk vijk/k dkfjr fd;k gS mlds fy, ifjoknh dks Hkh ,d ;qfDr;qDr izfrdj fnyk;k tkuk mfpr izdV gksrk gSA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa U;k;ky; ;g mfpr le>rh gS fd izfrdj ds :i esa izR;sd vihykFkhZ ifjoknh dks 10]000&10]000@& [2025:RJ-JP:17232] (6 of 6) [CRLR-445/2005] #i, vnk djsA bl izdkj dqy 40]000@& #i, pkjksa vihykFkhZ ifjoknh dks vnk djsaA bl lanHkZ esa vihykFkhZx.k dks ;g fufnZ"V fd;k tkrk gS fd og mDr izfrdj dh vf/kjksfir jkf'k lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa nks ekg dh vof/k ds varxZr tek djkosA vihykFkhZ }kjk ;fn mDr izfrdj dh jkf'k nks ekg dh vof/k esa lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds le{k tek ugha djkbZ tkrh gS rks lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; vihykFkhZx.k ls mDr jkf'k fu;ekuqlkj olwy djus dk vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj mDr jkf'k olwy djus ds mijkar jkf'k ifjoknh dks vnk dh tk,xhA mijksDrkuqlkj mDr fjohtu ;kfpdk ,oa vihy fuLrkfjr dh tkrh gSA RAMESHWAR PRASHAD /3-4 (PRAVEER BHATNAGAR),J