District Sikar, Rajasthan v. Dara Singh S/o

Dharmendra S/o Shri Nanuram, aged about 25 years, R/o Ward No.8, Near Gogameri, Villlage Post Bathot, Tehsil Laxmangarh, District Sikar, Rajasthan

4. Pooja D/o Shri Nanuram, aged about 15 years, R/o Ward No.8, Near Gogameri, Villlage Post Bathot, Tehsil Laxmangarh, District Sikar, Rajasthan

5. Roshani D/o Shri Nanuram Minor Throiugh Their Mother And Natural Guardian Smt. Bhagwani Devi., R/o Ward No.8, Near Gogameri, Villlage Post Bathot, Tehsil Laxmangarh, District Sikar, Rajasthan

6. Ankit S/o Shri Nanuram Minors Through Their Mother And Natural Guardian Smt. Bhagwani Devi., R/o Ward No.8, Near Gogameri, Villlage Post Bathot, Tehsil Laxmangarh, District Sikar, Rajasthan ----Appellants Versus

1. Dara Singh S/o Shri Sawalram, R/o Village Sultana, Raj. Driver Of The Offending Vehicle Bus No. Rj-18-Ga-3603

2. Managing Director Rajasthan State Transport Corporation Jaipur Through Local Chief Manager, Rajasthan State Transport Corporation Jhunjhunu Raj. Registered Owner Of The Offcending Vehicle Bus No. Rj-18-Ga-3603

3. Chief Manager Rajasthan State Transport Corporation, Sikar Through Chief Manager Rajasthan State Transport Corporation Sikar Rajasthan ----Respondents For Appellant(s) : Mr. Bhanu Prakash, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Sagar Jindal, Adv. [2025:RJ-JP:30194] (2 of 4) [CMA-428/2018] HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order 06/08/2025 vihykFkhZ@nkosnkjku }kjk ;g vihy fo}ku eksVj nq?kZVuk nkok vf/kdj.k] lhdj }kjk eksVj nq?kZVuk Dyse la[;k 477@2014 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; o vokMZ fnukad 09-10-2017 ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh] ftlds ek/;e ls 20 o"khZ; vfookfgr e`rd jkeLo:i dh okgu nq?kZVuk esa e`R;q gksus ds ifj.kkeLo:i nkosnkjku dks dqy 6]19]938@& #i;s dk vokMZ 7 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt lfgr ikfjr fd;k x;k] ftlesa c<ksrjh fd;s tkus gsrq ;g vihy is'k dh x;h gSA vkjksfir okgu ds pkyd rFkk Lokeh@izR;FkhZ&jktLFkku jkT; iFk ifjogu fuxe ¼vkxs ^^fuxe^^ dgk tkosxk½ dh vksj ls dksbZ vihy izLrqr ugha dh x;h gSA vihykFkhZ@nkosnkjku rFkk izR;FkhZ&fuxe ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dh cgl lquh x;h] vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;kA vkjksfir okgu fuxe ds LokfeRo dk gksuk rFkk izR;FkhZ dze&1@pkyd dh ykijokgh ls ;g nq?kZVuk gksuk fooknjfgr gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ dk fuosnu gS fd vk; gkfu dh x.kuk djrs le; e`rd dh ekrk dh vk;q ds vuqlkj xq.kd yxk;k x;k gS] tcfd ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds U;kf;d n`"VkUr ljyk oekZ cuke nsgyh VªkaliksVZ dkWiksZjs'ku o vU; ¼2009½ 6 ,l-lh-lh- 121 ds vuqlkj e`rd dh vk;q ds vuqlkj gh xq.kd yxk;k tkuk visf{kr FkkA blh izdkj izfrdj jkf'k dh x.kuk djrs le; 30 fnu dh etnwjh jkf'k dks fopkj eas fy;k tkuk visf{kr Fkk] fdUrq fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk mDrkuqlkj x.kuk ugha dh x;h gS] var esa ijEijkxr 'kh"kZd ds en esa Hkh jkf'k vi;kZIr gksuk crkrs gq, dqy izfrdj jkf'k ;Fkksfpr :i ls c<+k;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA [2025:RJ-JP:30194] (3 of 4) [CMA-428/2018] blds foijhr fo}ku vf/koDrk fuxe dk ;g fuosnu gS fd e`rd ds firk dh fopkj.k vf/kdj.k ds le{k ;kfpdk yafcr jgus ds nkSjku e`R;q gks pqdh gS] vr% og dksbZ jkf'k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA ;g Hkh fuosnu fd;k fd e`rd LFkk;h fu;kstu esa ugha Fkk] vr% Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) dk ykHk 40 izfr'kr gh fnyk;k tk ldrk gS] fdUrq fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk 50 izfr'kr Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) dk ykHk fnyk;k x;k gS] vUr esa vihy [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds U;kf;d n`"VkUr ljyk oekZ cuke nsgyh VªkaliksVZ dkWiksZjs'ku o vU; ¼iwoksZDr½ esa izfrikfnr O;oLFkk ds vuqlkj e`rd dh vk;q 20 o"kZ dks ns[krs gq, 18 dk xq.kd yxk;k tkuk U;k;laxr gS] blh izdkj U;kf;d n`"Vkar ¼2018½ 1 ,llhlh 746 y{eh/kj uk;d cuke tqxy fd'kksj csgjk] ¼2008½ 12 ,llhlh 165 y{eh nsoh o vU; cuke eksgEen rckj o vU; ,oa 2022 ¼3½ Mh,uts 1160 yhykjke cuke ns'kjkt ds ekeys esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd izfrdj dh x.kuk djrs le; 26 fnu dh U;wure etnwjh ds LFkku ij 30 fnu dh etnwjh jkf'k dks fopkj esa fy;k tkuk visf{kr gSA blh izdkj e`rd LFkk;h fu;kstu esa ugha Fkk] vr% 40 izfr'kr ds fglkc ls Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) dk ykHk izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA pwafd ?kVuk ds le; e`rd vfookfgr Fkk] vr% Lo;a ds thfor jgus ij Lo;a ds [kpsZ ds :i esa 1@2 fgLlk ?kVk;s tkus ij vdq'ky Jfed dh etnwjh nj ds vuqlkj 30 fnu dh etnwjh jkf'k ds fglkc ls izfrdj jkf'k dh x.kuk dh tkos] rks vk; dh gkfu 189x30x12x18x1@2= 6]12]360@& #i;s gksrh gS ftl ij Hkfo"; dh izR;k'kk ds en esa 40 izfr'kr jkf'k 2]44]944@& :i;s tksMs tkus ij ;g jkf'k 8]57]304@& :i;s curh gS] tcfd fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk bl en esa 5]74]938@& :i;s fnyk;s x;s gSa] bl izdkj vk; dh gkfu ds en esa vihykFkhZx.k 2]82]366@& :i;s vfrfjDr izkIr djus ds vf/kdkjh gSaA [2025:RJ-JP:30194] (4 of 4) [CMA-428/2018] tgka rd dalksfVZ;e dh gkfu dk iz'u gS] ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds U;kf;d n`"Vkar Magma General Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Nanuram & Ors. (2018) 18 SCC 130 esa izfrikfnr fl)kar ds vuqlkj e`rd ds ekrk&firk gh 40&40 gtkj #i;s vFkkZr dqy 80]000@& #i;s izfrdj izkIr djus ds vf/kdkjh gSA vafre laLdkj o lEink dh gkfu ds en esa Hkh 15&15 gtkj vFkkZr dqy 30]000@& :i;s fnyk;k tkuk mfpr gSA fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk mDr ijaijkxr enksa esa ek= 45]000@& #i;s izfrdj jkf'k dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k x;k gS] vr% 65]000@& #i;s bl en esa Hkh c<+ksrjh gksus ;ksX; gSA mijksDr foospukuqlkj v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk tks vokMZ ikfjr fd;k x;k gS] mlds vfrfjDr [email protected] 3]47]366@&:i;s i`Fkd ls izkIr djus ds vf/kdkjh gSaA mijksDr foospukuqlkj vihykFkhZx.k dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g vihy vkaf'kd :i ls Lohdkj dh tkdj v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk ikfjr vokMZ o fu.kZ; fnukafdr 09-10-2017 dks mikUrfjr djrs gq, vkns'k fn;k tkrk gS fd fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk ikfjr vokMZ jkf'k ds vfrfjDr bl vkns'k ds rgr vihykFkhZx.k 3]47]366@&:i;s rFkk ml ij v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k esa ;kfpdk lafLFkr fd;s tkus dh fnukad ls olwyh rd 7 izfr'kr lk/kkj.k okf"kZd C;kt dh nj ls jkf'k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gksaxsA v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k dk vfHkys[k ;fn izkIr gks j[kk gS rks vkns'k dh izfr ds lkFk vfoyEc ykSVk;k tkosA Mittal /38 (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J