Dausa v. Ghanshyam S/o Pooniram, R/o Dhani Jhupdiya

Judgment

1. Ghanshyam S/o Pooniram, R/o Dhani Jhupdiya Tan Aabhaneri, Tehsil Ramgarh Pachwara, District Dausa (Driver Of Vehicle)

2. Shriram S/o Laluram Mina, R/o Bhatala Dhani Nirjharna, Tehsil Lalsot, District Dausa (Owner Of The Vehicle)

3. United India Insurance Company Limited, Through Branch Manager Dausa (Insurance Company Of The Vehicle) ----Respondents Connected With S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 437/2020 Radheshyam S/o Moolchand, Aged About 39 Years, R/o Aabhaneri, Tehsil Ramgarh Pachwara, District Dausa. ----Appellant Versus

1. Ghanshyam S/o Pooniram, R/o Dhani Jhupdiya Tan Aabhaneri, Tehsil Ramgarh Pachwara, District Dausa (Driver Of The Vehicle)

Shriram S/o Laluram Mina, R/o Bhatala Dhani Nirjharna, Tehsil Lalsot, District Dausa (Owner Of The Vehicle)

3. United India Insurance Company Limited, Through Branch Manager Dausa (Insurance Company Of The Vehicle) ----Respondents [2025:RJ-JP:31362] (2 of 7) [CMA-439/2020] For Appellant(s) : Mr. Kamal Kumar Gupta, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Raajpal Chaudhary, Adv. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order 12/08/2025 fo}ku eksVj xkMh nq?kZVuk nkok vf/kdj.k] ykylksV ftyk nkSlk }kjk Dyse ;kfpdk la[;k&87@18 o 88@18 ,d gh vihyk/khu fu.kZ; ,oa vokMZ fnukad 10-10-19 ds ek/;e ls fu.khZr dh x;h ftlds fo:) nksuksa Dyse ;kfpdkvksa ds [email protected] }kjk ;g i`Fkd i`Fkd nksuksa vihysa izLrqr dh x;h gSA pwafd nksuksa vihysa ,d gh fu.kZ; ls lacaf/kr gS] vr% lqfo/kk dh n`f"V ls budk ,d lkFk fuLrkj.k fd;k tk jgk gSA vihyk/khu vokMZ o fu.kZ; ds ek/;e ls vihykFkhZ@vkgr jk/ks';ke dks okgu nq?kZVuk esa ?kk;y gksus ij dqy 5]36]813@&:i;s rFkk vihykFkhZ jkeds'k dks dqy 1]81]580@&:i;s izfrdj jkf'k dk vokMZ 06 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt lfgr ikfjr fd;k x;k gSA vkjksfir okgu dh chek daiuh] okgu ekfyd o okgu pkyd dh vksj ls dksbZ vihy izLrqr ugha dh x;h gSA nkosnkjksa dh vksj ls ;g nksuksa vihysa izfrdj jkf'k dks vi;kZIr gksuk crkrs gq, c<ksrjh gsrq izLrqr dh x;h gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k dk fuosnu gS fd pksVksa o LFkk;h fu;ksZX;rk dh izd`fr dks ns[krs gq, fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk [2025:RJ-JP:31362] (3 of 7) [CMA-439/2020] fnykbZ x;h izfrdj jkf'k vi;kZIr gS tcfd fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ chek daiuh dk fuosnu gS fd izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ 15 fnu ds foyac ls gS] izfrdj jkf'k i;kZIr gS vkSj var esa nksuksa vihysa [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA nksuksa i{kksa ds rdksZa ds lanHkZ esa vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;kA tgka rd izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ foyac ls gksus dk vk{ksi gS] izR;FkhZ chek daiuh dh vksj ls dksbZ vihy izLrqr ugha dh x;h gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa ;g rdZ Lohdkj ;ksX; ugha gSA laiw.kZ lkexzh ds vk/kkj ij vkjksfir okgu ls nq?kZVuk gksuk] ;g okgu izR;FkhZ chek daiuh ds ;gka chfer gksuk o okgu pkyd dh ykijokgh ls nq?kZVuk dkfjr gksuk fookn jfgr gSA tgka rd izfrdj jkf'k esa c<ksrjh dk iz'u gS] nksuksa vihyksa ds laca/k esa fuEukuqlkj vyx vyx fu"d"kZ fn;k tk jgk gS%& vihy la[;k 437@2020 jk/ks';ke cuke ewypan %& ;g vihy Dyse ;kfpdk la[;k 87@18 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; o vokMZ ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh x;h gSA vkgr jk/ks';ke ,-MCY;w-&2 ds l'kiFk dFkuksa ls Li"V gS fd ?kVuk ds le; mldh vk;q 37 o"kZ Fkh] nq?kZVuk esa mldk nak;k ikao tka?k ds Åij ls dV x;k gS rFkk izn'kZ&54 LFkk;h fu;ksZX;rk izek.k i= izLrqr djrs gq, 80 izfr'kr LFkk;h fu'kDrrk gksuk crk;k x;k gSA vkgr us [ksrh ckMh] i'kq ikyu o nqX/k Ms;jh dk dk;Z dj 15]000@&:i;s ekfld vk; vftZr djuk crk;k gS] ysfdu mijksDr O;olk;] d`f"k Hkwfe vkfn ds laca/k esa dksbZ nLrkost is'k ugha fd;s x;s gSa] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa nq?kZVuk fnukad 02-03-18 dks [2025:RJ-JP:31362] (4 of 7) [CMA-439/2020] vdq'ky Jfed dh U;wure etnwjh 213@&:i;s izfrfnu Fkh] mlds vuqlkj vk; gkfu dh x.kuk fd;k tkuk mfpr gksxkA izn'kZ&54 izek.k i= ds vuqlkj tks 80 izfr'kr LFkk;h fu'kDrrk crk;h x;h gS] og laiw.kZ 'kjhj dh ugha gksdj ikao vFkkZr vax fo'ks"k ds izfr gSA ;g Hkh Li"V gS fd nka;k ikao tka?k ds Åij ls dV tkus ds dkj.k vkgr dh dk;Z o vk; vtZu dh {kerk lkjoku :i ls izHkkfor gqbZ gS] vr% bl n`f"Vdks.k ls ;g LFkk;h fu;ksZX;rk 50 izfr'kr ekuk tkuk mfpr gSA rn~uqlkj vk; gkfu dh x.kuk dh tkos rks ;g jkf'k 213X30X12X15X50%= 5,75,100@&:i;s gksrh gSA vkgr dh ?kVuk ds le; vk;q laoxZ dks ns[krs gq, 40 izfr'kr Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) dk ykHk 2]30]040@&:i;s tksMs tkus ij ;g jkf'k 8]05]140@&:i;s laxf.kr gksrh gSA vU; enksa esa Hkh fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk tks izfrdj jkf'k fnyk;h x;h gS] og Hkh rqyukRed :i ls vi;kZIr gSA laiw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk fofHkUu enksa esa tks izfrdj jkf'k fnykbZ xbZ gS mlesa c<ksrjh@mikUrfjr djrs gq, fuEukuqlkj fnyk;s tkus dk vkns'k fn;k tkrk gS& 'kh"kZ@en dz- la- 1- vk; gkfu Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) ds ykHk 16 fnu vLirky esa HkrhZ jgus ds nkSjku ikSf"Vd vkgkj] vkokxeu vkfn ds en esa ifjogu O;; 2- 3- izfrdj jkf'k 8]05]140@&:i;s 10]000@&:i;s 10]000@&:i;s [2025:RJ-JP:31362] (5 of 7) [CMA-439/2020] 4- 'kkjhfjd o ekufld ihMk 1]00]000@&:i;s 5- 6- 7- fpfdRlk [kpZ dh jkf'k Hkfo"; esa mipkj o d`f=e vax ds en Hkfo"; esa lq[k lqfo/kkvksa dh gkfu ds en esa 35]833@&:i;s 75]000@&:i;s 50]000@&:i;s ;ksx 10]85]973@&:i;s mijksDr foospukuqlkj vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g vihy vkaf'kd :i ls Lohdkj dh tkdj fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk tks 5]36]813@&:i;s dk vokMZ ikfjr fd;k x;k gS mlds vfrfjDr vihykFkhZ 5]49]160@&:i;s izfrdj izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA bl vkns'k ds ek/;e ls tks izfrdj jkf'k c<k;h x;h gS] ml ij Hkh vihykFkhZ] v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k esa ;kfpdk lafLFkr fd;s tkus dh fnukad ls olwyh rd 06 izfr'kr lk/kkj.k okf"kZd C;kt dh nj ls C;kt izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gksxk] vk{ksfir vokMZ dh 'ks"k 'krsZa ;Fkkor jgsaxhA vihy la[;k 439@2020 jkeds'k cuke /ku';ke %& ;g vihy Dyse ;kfpdk la[;k 88@18 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; o vokMZ ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh x;h gS ftlds ek/;e ls vihykFkhZ@vkgr jkeds'k dks okgu nq?kZVuk esa ?kk;y gksus ij dqy 1]81]580@&:i;s izfrdj jkf'k dk vokMZ 06 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt lfgr ikfjr fd;k x;k gSA bl laca/k esa vkgr dh ekSf[kd o nLrkosth lk{; ls Li"V gS fd ?kVuk ds le; mldh vk;q 26 o"kZ Fkh] nq?kZVuk esa dkfjr pksVksa ds dkj.k izn'kZ&14 LFkk;h fu;ksZX;rk izek.k i= ds vuqlkj [2025:RJ-JP:31362] (6 of 7) [CMA-439/2020] mlds ikao esa 14 izfr'kr LFkk;h fu'kDrrk gksuk crk;k x;k gSA vkgr us [ksrh ckMh] i'kq ikyu o nqX/k Ms;jh dk dk;Z dj 20]000@&:i;s ekfld vk; vftZr djuk crk;k gS] ysfdu vk; ds laca/k esa dksbZ izek.k i=] mijksDr O;olk;] d`f"kHkwfe vkfn ds laca/k esa dksbZ nLrkost is'k ugha fd;s x;s gSa] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa nq?kZVuk fnukad 02-03-18 dks vdq'ky Jfed dh U;wure etnwjh 213@&:i;s izfrfnu ds vuqlkj vk; gkfu dh x.kuk fd;k tkuk mfpr gksxkA izn'kZ&14 izek.k i= ds vuqlkj tks 14 izfr'kr LFkk;h fu'kDrrk crk;h x;h gS] og laiw.kZ 'kjhj dh ugha gksdj vax fo'ks"k ds izfr gS] vr% bl n`f"Vdks.k ls ;g LFkk;h fu;ksZX;rk 10 izfr'kr ekuk tkuk mfpr gSA rn~uqlkj vk; gkfu dh x.kuk dh tkos rks ;g jkf'k 213X30X12X17X10%= 1,30,356@&:i;s gksrh gSA vkgr dh ?kVuk ds le; vk;q laoxZ dks ns[krs gq, 40 izfr'kr Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) dk ykHk 52]142@&:i;s tksMs tkus ij ;g jkf'k 1]82]498@&:i;s laxf.kr gksrh gSA vU; enksa esa Hkh fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk tks izfrdj jkf'k fnyk;h x;h gS] og Hkh rqyukRed :i ls vi;kZIr gSA laiw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk fofHkUu enksa esa tks izfrdj jkf'k fnykbZ xbZ gS mlesa c<ksrjh@mikUrfjr djrs gq, fuEukuqlkj fnyk;s tkus dk vkns'k fn;k tkrk gS& 'kh"kZ@en dz- la- 1- vk; gkfu Hkfo"; esa vk; o`f) ds ykHk izfrdj jkf'k 1]82]498@&:i;s s [2025:RJ-JP:31362] (7 of 7) [CMA-439/2020] 2- vLirky esa HkrhZ jgus ds nkSjku ikSf"Vd vkgkj] vkokxeu vkfn ds en esa ifjogu O;; 3- 2]000@&:i;s 10]000@&:i;s 4- 'kkjhfjd o ekufld ihMk 10]000@&:i;s 5- fpfdRlk [kpZ dh jkf'k ;ksx 8]091@&:i;s 2]12]589@&:i;s mijksDr foospukuqlkj vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g vihy vkaf'kd :i ls Lohdkj dh tkdj fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk tks 1]81]580@&:i;s dk vokMZ ikfjr fd;k x;k gS mlds vfrfjDr vihykFkhZ 31]009@&:i;s izfrdj izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA bl vkns'k ds ek/;e ls tks izfrdj jkf'k c<k;h x;h gS] ml ij Hkh vihykFkhZ] v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k esa ;kfpdk lafLFkr fd;s tkus dh fnukad ls olwyh rd 06 izfr'kr lk/kkj.k okf"kZd C;kt dh nj ls C;kt izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gksxk] vk{ksfir vokMZ dh 'ks"k 'krsZa ;Fkkor jgsaxhA v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k dk vfHkys[k ;fn bl U;k;ky; dks izkIr gks j[kk gS rks vkns'k dh izfr ds lkFk ykSVk;k tkosA Murari Lal Sharma /29-30 (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J