The High Court
Case Details
CRM-M-62453-2024 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH CRM-M-62453-2024 Reserved on: 05.02.2025 Pronounced on: 14.02.2025 Mohammad Azam @ Ganja ...Pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner Versus State of Punjab …Respondent CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANOOP CHITKARA Present: Ms. Kamlesh, Advocate for the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner.
Legal Reasoning
The co-accused has already been granted bail by this Court in CRM-M-34735- 2024 Sagu?a @ Shagu?a @ Bobby v. State of Punjab, decided on 29.11.2024. Thus, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner is en(cid:17)tled to bail on parity. 9. As per paragraph 8 of the bail pe(cid:17)(cid:17)on, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner has been in custody since 15.03.2024. As per the custody cer(cid:17)ficate dated 04.02.2025, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner’s total custody in this FIR is 10 months and 17 days. Given the penal provisions invoked viz-a-viz pre-trial custody, coupled with the primafacie analysis of the nature of allega(cid:17)ons, and the other factors peculiar to this case, there would be no jus(cid:17)fiability for further pre-trial incarcera(cid:17)on at this stage. 10. Without commen(cid:17)ng on the case's merits, in the facts and circumstances peculiar to this case, and for the reasons men(cid:17)oned above, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner makes a case for bail. This order shall come into force from the (cid:17)me it is uploaded on this Court's official webpage. 11. Given above, provided the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner is not required in any other case, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner shall be released on bail in the FIR cap(cid:17)oned above subject to furnishing bonds to the sa(cid:17)sfac(cid:17)on of the concerned Court and due to unavailability before any JYOTI 2025.02.15 12:31 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this order/judgment. 2 CRM-M-62453-2024 nearest Ilaqa Magistrate/duty Magistrate. Before accep(cid:17)ng the surety, the concerned Court must be sa(cid:17)sfied that if the accused fails to appear, such surety can produce the accused. 12. While furnishing a personal bond, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner shall men(cid:17)on the following personal iden(cid:17)fica(cid:17)on details: 1. AADHAR number 2. Passport number (If available) and when the aIes(cid:17)ng officer/court considers it appropriate or considers the accused a flight risk. 3. Mobile number (If available) E-Mail id (If available) 4. 13. This order is subject to the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner’s complying with the following terms. 14. The pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner shall abide by all statutory bond condi(cid:17)ons and appear before the concerned Court(s) on all dates. The pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner shall not tamper with the evidence, influence, browbeat, pressurize, induce, threaten, or promise, directly or indirectly, any witnesses, Police officials, or any other person acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case or dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Police or the Court. 15. Given the background of allega(cid:17)ons against the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner, it becomes paramount to protect the detec(cid:17)on staff members of society, and incapacita(cid:17)ng the accused would be one of the primary op(cid:17)ons un(cid:17)l the filing of the closure report or discharge, or acquiIal. Consequently, it would be appropriate to restrict the possession of firearms. [This restric(cid:17)on is being imposed based on the preponderance of the evidence of probability and not of evidence of certainty, i.e., beyond a reasonable doubt; and as such, it is not to be construed as an intermediate sanc(cid:17)on]. Given the nature of the allega(cid:17)ons and the other circumstances peculiar to this case, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner shall surrender all weapons, firearms, and ammuni(cid:17)on, if any, along with the arms license to the concerned authority within fi?een days of release from prison and inform the Inves(cid:17)gator of the compliance. However, subject to the Indian Arms Act, 1959, the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner shall be en(cid:17)tled to renew and reclaim them in case of acquiIal in this case, provided otherwise permissible under the concerned rules. Restric(cid:17)ng firearms would ins(cid:17)ll confidence in the vic(cid:17)m(s), their families, and society; it would also restrain the accused from influencing the witnesses and repea(cid:17)ng the offense. 16. The condi(cid:17)ons men(cid:17)oned above imposed by this court are to endeavor to reform and ensure the accused does not repeat the offense and also to block the menace of drug abuse. In Mohammed Zubair v. State of NCT of Delhi, 2022:INSC:735 JYOTI 2025.02.15 12:31 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this order/judgment. 3 CRM-M-62453-2024 [Para 28], Writ Pe(cid:17)(cid:17)on (Criminal) No 279 of 2022, Para 29, decided on July 20, 2022, A Three-Judge bench of Hon’ble Supreme Court holds that “The bail condi(cid:17)ons imposed by the Court must not only have a nexus to the purpose that they seek to serve but must also be propor(cid:17)onal to the purpose of imposing them. The courts, while imposing bail condi(cid:17)ons must balance the liberty of the accused and the necessity of a fair trial. While doing so, condi(cid:17)ons that would result in the depriva(cid:17)on of rights and liber(cid:17)es must be eschewed.” 17. In Md. Tajiur Rahaman v. The State of West Bengal, decided on 08-Nov-2024, SLP (Crl) 12225-2024, Hon’ble Supreme Court holds in Para 7, “It goes without saying that if the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner is found involved in such like offence in future, the concession of bail granted to him today will liable to be withdrawn and the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner is bound to face the necessary consequences.” 18. This bail is condi(cid:13)onal, and the founda(cid:13)onal condi(cid:13)on is that if the pe(cid:13)(cid:13)oner indulges in any non-bailable offense, the State shall file an applica(cid:13)on for cancella(cid:13)on of this bail before the Trial Court, which shall be at liberty to cancel this bail. 19. The concerned trial court is authorized to delete, modify, or relax any of the above condi(cid:17)ons and shall be competent to do so in accordance with the law. 20. Any observa(cid:17)on made hereinabove is neither an expression of opinion on the case's merits nor shall the trial Court advert to these comments. 21. A cer(cid:17)fied copy of this order would not be needed for furnishing bonds, and any Advocate for the Pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner can download this order along with case status from the official web page of this Court and aIest it to be a true copy. If the aIes(cid:17)ng officer wants to verify its authen(cid:17)city, such an officer can also verify its authen(cid:17)city and may download and use the downloaded copy for aIes(cid:17)ng bonds. 22. Pe00on allowed in terms men(cid:17)oned above. All pending applica(cid:17)ons, if any,
Arguments
Mr. Akshay Kumar, A.A.G, Punjab. ANOOP CHITKARA, J. **** FIR No. Dated Police Sta0on Sec0ons 26 15.03.2024 City-II, Malerkotla 21/61/85 of NDPS Act 1. The pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner incarcerated in the FIR cap(cid:17)oned above had come up before this Court under Sec(cid:17)on 439 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, seeking regular bail. 2. 3. As per paragraph 16 of the bail applica(cid:17)on the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner has clean antecedents. The facts and allega(cid:17)ons are taken from the status report filed by the State. On 15.03.2024, based on secret informa(cid:17)on, the Police seized 270 grams heroin from a packet, which was with the three accused, namely, Mohd. Azam (pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner), Azam and Sagu?a @ Bobby. The Inves(cid:17)gator claims to have complied with all the statutory requirements of the NDPS Act, 1985, and CrPC, 1973. 4. Counsel for the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner seeks bail on the grounds of parity with co-accused Sagu?a @ Shagu?a @ Bobby, who was granted bail by this Court vide order dated 29.11.2024 passed in CRM-M-34735-2024. The pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner's counsel prays for bail by imposing any stringent condi(cid:17)ons and contends that further pre-trial incarcera(cid:17)on would cause an irreversible injus(cid:17)ce to the pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner and his family. 5. 6. The State’s counsel opposes bail and refers to the status report. It would be appropriate to refer to the following por(cid:17)ons of the status report, which read as follows: JYOTI 2025.02.15 12:31 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this order/judgment. 1 CRM-M-62453-2024 “12. Role of pe(cid:12)(cid:12)oner That on 15.03.2024, ASI Maghar Singh along with police party in connec(cid:12)on with patrolling and checking of suspected persons was present at the road going towards Manna Phatak from Badi Eidgah, then he received secret informa(cid:12)on that the present pe(cid:12)(cid:12)oner and his co-accused are indulged in the business of selling Chi-a/Heroin. Considering that informa(cid:12)on to be true and reliable, raid was conducted at the said relevant place and accused/pe(cid:12)(cid:12)oner Mohammad Ajam @ Ganja and his co-accused were apprehended and from their conscious possession 270 gram Chi-a (heroin) was recovered. As per chemical report, the recovery of 270 gram chi-a (heroin) effected from the conscious possession of the pe(cid:12)(cid:12)oner and his co-accused which falls within the ambit of commercial quan(cid:12)ty. So, a specific role is found to be a-ributed to the pe(cid:12)(cid:12)oner in the commission of present offence.” REASONING: 7. The quan(cid:17)ty allegedly involved in this case is commercial. Given this, the rigors of S. 37 of the NDPS Act apply in the present case. The pe(cid:17)(cid:17)oner must sa(cid:17)sfy the twin condi(cid:17)ons put in place by the Legislature under Sec(cid:17)on 37 of the NDPS Act. 8.
Decision
stand disposed of. 14.02.2025 Jyo(cid:17)-II Whether speaking/reasoned: Whether reportable: Yes No. (ANOOP CHITKARA) JUDGE JYOTI 2025.02.15 12:31 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this order/judgment. 4