✦ High Court of India

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Case Details

(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:10) (cid:15) (cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:16) (cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:10)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:17)(cid:22)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:23)(cid:3)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:19)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:18)(cid:27)(cid:2)(cid:28)(cid:10)(cid:2)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:2)(cid:25)(cid:30)(cid:2)(cid:18)(cid:2)(cid:10) (cid:2)(cid:19)(cid:10)(cid:23)(cid:20)(cid:2)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:17)(cid:22)(cid:2)(cid:25)(cid:20) (cid:10)(cid:10) (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14) (cid:29)(cid:2)(cid:19)(cid:21)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:31)(cid:17)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:10) (cid:10)(cid:7)!"(cid:9)(cid:8)"(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:5) (cid:26)(cid:2)(cid:19)(cid:10)(cid:25)(cid:2)(cid:13)(cid:10) (cid:10) (cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:10) (cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:10)"""(cid:10)(cid:2)(cid:26)(cid:26)(cid:21)##(cid:2)(cid:18)(cid:19) $%(cid:31) (cid:25)(cid:2)(cid:27)(cid:21)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:10)(cid:2)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:31) (cid:10)(cid:10) (cid:10)"""(cid:10)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:18)(cid:19)(cid:31) (cid:23)(cid:3)(cid:25)(cid:2)(cid:13) (cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:18)&(cid:28)#(cid:21)(cid:10)(cid:13)(cid:25)"(cid:10)(cid:27)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:26)(cid:2)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:29)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:30)(cid:2)# Present:

Legal Reasoning

Mr. Arvind Kumar Yadav, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. D.K.Prajapati, Advocate for respondent No.3 (cid:31)Insurance Company. * * * (cid:10) (cid:10)’(cid:10)(cid:27)"(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:25)(cid:2)#(cid:14) (cid:10) (cid:26)(cid:2)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:29)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:30)(cid:2)# (cid:10) (cid:23)(cid:13)(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:9)!(cid:15)(cid:4)(cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7) This is an application that has been filed under Section 151 of CPC for condonation of delay of 367 days in re(cid:31)filing the appeal. For the reasons stated in the application, the same is allowed. Delay of 367 days in re(cid:31)filing the appeal is condoned. (cid:13)()*(cid:10)+(,- 1. 2. Notice of motion. Mr. D.K.Prajapati, Advocate accepts notice on behalf of respondent No.3(cid:31)Insurance Company. 3. Present appeal has been preferred by injured(cid:31)claimant being aggrieved by the impugned award dated 16.08.2019 passed by the learned JANKI BHATT 2025.09.04 19:26 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document High Court Chandigarh (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:10) (cid:7) Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Rewari vide which claimant(cid:31)appellant was given total compensation of Rs. 8,98,000/(cid:31) under various heads as under:(cid:31) (cid:18)(./0- (cid:2)12/*. Medical expenses Pain and sufferings Attendant charges Special diet (cid:19)0(*,320.(.)2*(cid:10)(cid:21)43-*,-, Rs. 1,28,000/(cid:31) Rs. 20,000/(cid:31) Rs. 10,000/(cid:31) (cid:25),"(cid:10)(cid:15)(cid:9)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) (cid:25),"(cid:10)(cid:15)(cid:9)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) (cid:29)),(5)6).7(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:10)62,,(cid:10)28(cid:10)8/./0-(cid:10))*+21- (cid:25),"(cid:10)9’(cid:7)(cid:9)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) (cid:19)2.(6 (cid:25),"(cid:10)(cid:8)’(cid:16)(cid:8)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) 4. It is the case of appellant that he suffered grievous injuries on account of accident dated 12.06.2016 caused by respondent no.1, who was driving the truck bearing registration no. NL(cid:31)01N(cid:31)7267 in a rash and negligent manner. 5. Petitioner is mainly aggrieved by award of lesser compensation under head pain and suffering and non(cid:31)award of compensation under head loss of future amenities and also for loss of income during treatment. Learned counsel for the appellant has also sought compensation for future medical expenses. 6. Learned counsel for respondent No.3(cid:31)Insurance Company, however, has opposed the appeal on the ground that compensation awarded to the claimant is just compensation, as claimant has been awarded compensation of Rs.7,20,000/(cid:31) for loss of future earning capacity / income whereas his permanent disability was assessed as 53% qua one limb and his functional disability was wrongly taken by the learned Tribunal to the extent of 50% and it ought to have been  taken not more than 25%. JANKI BHATT 2025.09.04 19:26 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document High Court Chandigarh (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:10) : 7. On consideration, I find merit in the contentions raised by learned counsel for the appellant.  The Tribunal has erred in not considering the compensation under heads future amenities and loss of income during treatment. It has also not considered grant of future medical expenses while granting over all compensation of Rs.  8,98,000/(cid:31).  Admittedly, in the present case, appellant had suffered 53% permanent disability  on account of post(cid:31) traumatic restricted movement of right knee, right ankle with marked loss of stability with pain. Functional disability has been found by the learned Tribunal to the extent of 50%. 8. Learned counsel for the Insurance Company has tried to argue that over all functional disability has been taken on higher side. However, I do not agree  that the learned Tribunal  has taken functional disability to be excessive.  It is marginally excessive and is compensated by award of lesser amount towards pain and suffering which is on the lower side.  Therefore, no interference with findings of the learned Tribunal  as regards to functional disability is required and this can be taken care while awarding compensation to claimant under the head for pain and suffering, future amenities and loss of income during treatment.  Admittedly, income of injured was taken as Rs. 8,000/(cid:31) per month as considered by learned Tribunal. He had remained admitted on two occasions for 3 days each  and had remained hospitalized for about 6 days. He had suffered fracture and permanent disability and therefore, must have undergone immense pain and suffering.  Accordingly, compensation under the head of pain and suffering was awarded as Rs.20,000/(cid:31). Keeping in view the nature of injuries, permanent disability and period for which appellant had remained confined to bed, compensation under the head paid and suffering merits enhancement, JANKI BHATT 2025.09.04 19:26 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document High Court Chandigarh (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:10) (cid:6) hence enhanced to Rs.50,000/(cid:31) instead of Rs.20,000/(cid:31). Accordingly, compensation for pain and suffering is enhanced to Rs. 50,000/(cid:31) from Rs. 20,000/(cid:31) granted by Learned Tribunal. He must have also suffered loss of earning during the period of treatment. Admittedly, income of the injured was taken as Rs. 8,000/(cid:31). per month. Therefore, taking 3 months as period for which appellant must have remained bed(cid:31)ridden and away from his vocation  and therefore, loss of income is taken to be Rs. 24,000/(cid:31) i.e. Rs. 8,000/(cid:31) p.m. x 3 months for which appellant had remained bed(cid:31)ridden as he was undergoing treatment. No compensation has been awarded to appellant for loss of future amenities, prospects and expectancy of life. Appellant is entitled to the same. Accordingly, Rs.50,000/(cid:31) is awarded under this head. Though, learned counsel for the appellant has pressed for future medical expenses, however, there is no evidence on record to justify the award of any compensation under this head.  Accordingly, appellant is entitled to enhanced compensation of Rs. 1,04,000/(cid:31) as noted in following table over and above the compensation of Rs. 8,98,000/(cid:31) awarded by the learned Tribunal :(cid:31) Income of injured Rs. 8,000 per month (minimum wages payable to unskilled daily wager) Rs. 96,000/(cid:31) per annum (Rs.8,000/(cid:31) x 12) Loss of income on account of injury during treatment Rs. 8,000 x 3 months Rs. 24,000/(cid:31) Pain and suffering Rs. 20,000/(cid:31) (as awarded by Tribunal) Rs. 50,000/(cid:31) Medical Expenses (as awarded by learned Tribunal) Rs. 1,28,000/(cid:31) (as awarded by Tribunal) Rs. 1,28,000/(cid:31) Attendant charges Rs. 10,000/(cid:31) (as awarded by Tribunal) Rs.10,000/(cid:31) JANKI BHATT 2025.09.04 19:26 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document High Court Chandigarh (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:10) (cid:5) Special diet Rs. 10,000/(cid:31) (as awarded by Tribunal) Transportation expenses Rs. 10,000/(cid:31) (as awarded by Tribunal) Rs. 10,000/(cid:31) Rs. 10,000/(cid:31) Disability and loss of future income Rs.7,20,000/(cid:31) (as awarded by Tribunal) Rs.7,20,000/(cid:31) Compensation for loss of future amenities, prospects, and expectancy of life Total compensation awarded to the claimant/injured in appeal Total compensation awarded by the Tribunal (cid:21)*;(*+-<(cid:10)(12/*.(cid:10)28 +213-*,(.)2* Rs. 50,000/(cid:31) Rs. 50,000/(cid:31) Rs.10,02,000/(cid:31) Rs.10,02000/(cid:31) Rs.8,98,000/(cid:31) Rs.8,98,000/(cid:31) (cid:25),"(cid:10)(cid:15)’(cid:9)(cid:6)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) (cid:25),"(cid:15)’(cid:9)(cid:6)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) (cid:11)(cid:15)(cid:9)’(cid:9)(cid:7)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(=(0<-<(cid:10))* (33-(6(cid:14)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:10)(cid:8)’(cid:16)(cid:8)’(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)%(cid:4) (cid:11)(=(0<-<(cid:10)57(cid:10)(cid:19)0)5/*(6(cid:14) 9. Let the same be paid by respondent No.3(cid:31)Insurance Company to the claimant(cid:31)appellant along with interest @ 7.5% p.a. from the date of filing of the claim petition till its realisation. 10. Appeal is, accordingly, disposed of. Pending miscellaneous

Decision

application(s), if any, shall also stand disposed of. (cid:7)!"(cid:9)(cid:8)"(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:5) Janki (cid:10) (cid:11)(cid:26)(cid:2)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:29)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:30)(cid:2)#(cid:14) (cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:27)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:21) Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes/No : Yes/No Whether reportable JANKI BHATT 2025.09.04 19:26 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document High Court Chandigarh

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