Criminal Revision Petition No. 576 of 2002 · Kerala High Court · 2009
Case at a glance
Outcome
Allowed
In the result:a) This revision petition is allowed in part
Provisions considered
- Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 s. 138
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 s. 357(3)
Judgment
Crl.R.P.No.576/022below concurrently came to the conclusion that the evidence on the side of the complainant can be safely believed and that shows that there was a legally enforcible debt/liability and for discharge of the same, the cheque was issued. Accordingly, the courts below proceeded to pass the impugned concurrent judgments. 4. Called upon to explain the nature of the challenge which the petitioner wants to mount against the impugned concurrent judgments, the learned counsel for the petitioner reiterates the contention that the cheque was not issued by the accused to the complainant for the due discharge of any legallyenforcible debt/liability. It was issued as a blank signed chequeas security when the accused entered into a transaction with thecomplainant's father-in-law. The evidence of DW1 should have been believed by the courts, it is contended.5.I have rendered my anxious consideration to the contentions raised.
I am unable to agree with the learned counsel for the petitioner. The oral evidence of PW1 clearly shows the circumstances under which the cheque was received by the complainant. That version of the complainant is eminently supported by the absence of a response to the notice Crl.R.P.No.576/023of demand which was duly served on the accused. Thepresumption under Section 139 of the N.I.Act stares at the accused. The evidence of DW1 was found by the courts below tobe not convincing for acceptance. I am unable to agree that there are any circumstances justifying interference with the findings of fact rendered concurrently by the court below. 6. The learned counsel finally submits that the petitioner is entitled for leniency. The sentence imposed is S.I for six months and compensation of Rs.50,000/-. I have already adverted to the principles governing imposition of sentence in aprosecution under Section 138 of the N.I.Act in the decision in Anilkumar vs.
Operative part
Shammi [2002(3)KLT 852]. I am satisfied that leniency can be shown to the petitioner/accused. Substantivesentence of imprisonment can be modified. An appropriate modification of payment of the direction for compensation coupled with a default sentence can be imposed. 7. In the result:a) This revision petition is allowed in part.b) The impugned verdict of guilty and conviction of the petitioner under Section 138 of the N.I.Act are upheld. Crl.R.P.No.576/024c)But the sentence imposed is modified and reduced. Insupersession of the sentence imposed on the petitioner by the courts below, he is sentenced to undergo imprisonment till rising of court. He is further directed under Section 357(3) Cr.P.C to pay an amount of Rs.70,000/- (Rupees seventy thousand only) as compensation and in default, to undergo S.I for a period of two months. If realised, the entire amount shall be released to the complainant as compensation.
8. The petitioner shall have time till 30/04/2009 to make the payment. The impugned sentence shall not be executed till that date. The petitioner shall appear and his sureties shall produce him before the learned Magistrate on or before02/05/2009 to serve the modified sentence hereby imposed. (R.BASANT, JUDGE)jsr Crl.R.P.No.576/025The petitioner now faces a sentence of imprisonment till rising ofcourt/S.I for a period of ............ and there is a direction to pay the actual cheque amount as compensation and in default to undergo S.I for a period of .......... months. Crl.R.P.No.576/026R.BASANT, J Crl.R.P.No.576 of 2002ORDER 16th DAY OF MARCH 2009
Questions this judgment answers
What did the Court decide in this case?
The Court recorded the following disposition: In the result:a) This revision petition is allowed in part
Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 — s. 138; Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 357(3).
Which court decided this case, and when?
Kerala High Court, on 16 Mar 2009. The bench was R BASANT.
Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case
No known negative treatment found in the Courts & Cases corpus.
This is a result about the indexed corpus, not a finding that the judgment remains good law. Coverage may be incomplete.