✦ Karnataka High Court · 16 Sep 2011

State of Karnataka v. Lakkappanav 31

52 min read

Case at a glance

Decided
16 Sep 2011

Provisions considered

Judgment

1.

, - en; (f’t Ii” i%r.lntna;1.4 • , ••f ii—• ‘R t t • — ‘ I! • A ‘ c A I I • I lb slultia I th” de ei td Haudminti 4pps Ind Vu ‘. ici i ‘VII) PW-15 attn s 9ii i r • :0. ‘nina thapça ani Oarniddiip’a I t ckac4 ‘ 1_i ‘ ‘icr .1 Sf1 ?.(! i.:.t. .1 sr., crw re dI5) ‘fit” t J t’l. :‘. :€;:t •.. 4 ‘s I t’• C assduite4i her 4Ith the wonder, handle of the ae on hc : Sre af ‘ictar’ct .n’uro P” ii ‘24 a •• r •‘ ‘r i •cc” rt the ilor j an’ F” I 1r a t ‘ncR te Ft ‘c i . ‘I W€ here they sw the decea ed B 3Sl r a a id MaI • cc1 n u b - ro The ‘ii anoapr.d - ‘ .ddS • r3s31 .n ‘h biek, ar1, eJ9j %‘;e • & IIIcrAtan. ,. cr-f • •nar”’:d] Rtjrol P—!:(r- dt .‘ Mt 2 4t ‘P icr ;• p •j)•• • : •n r1 4 1’ f.In q . t!., :‘• .fl St • . dc • afl p ie i’ ci’gar :‘ • III_Lt . I. 3 0 .1• — * t ic•,’h II i • )flt1 r. • ••$j • •fl ‘ r’ . .. :.r • It •f_(_, • 7 •a ? t — • • I •l. I. . 1• •. I. I T Ii t the samt wa ‘r;”—t’rc’d ‘n Cnrnc- N ‘ I ‘ ‘‘ ‘ ‘ at about’Oper FIF’ .i i” t”’ ui4” “‘ Potp(,t) Gonstahlc K.. the— Li ‘ . C.Art “‘:s’ t),” F i’P IMF C’ ,t 14 •1 1 . -

3.

•i’, F• Int)rnw..d pi,j jc - l est..jat c4 if Al spot dt his dtiection PW 34 • onductz ,n.1uet : f the ‘if- eised Bis pa ti r . . tI . I’ ••i. Lx P4 PW 3 get; ne “.fGrrnattct tt1at LialIf-st’d[,ra sent tc the hospital tn P’ I M .J.c.rJ tn,.a ..s •r, :r. . r , F-”:V-.Y Ic htx,p 4 l:,ij 3 )f.) - 0 2422 at ‘-‘3C a ‘r -in’1 -‘aio’ rr. st ;3: Cr 003d irk1 •‘f tie Jr i-tO a iit- ‘nacs oinranat .31.. . !. t a’p d’ (1 g’. p. .,‘ -. 1 , ‘., ‘it . . ) .4 ):“— . 1v • .‘ . . • )‘ I ‘p ‘ t,r’ ; —. •. ‘ ‘ •1 • , .‘ :‘ : i 1 —4J t “ . I, • 1 I • r ‘.a F’ ‘I .‘ xc’ I • . I ‘r I ••i a K .1anugGr.di land wht:r: ‘!i ‘ • I., tfl.I 1e’’— ‘1’ 1 ii’ • IC o’Iccts the samplec A j’3tca9 ier• .—ta. .‘ .i .1’ ti. •J J! t,ijct 31’UØ Er.’ .11 Cl I. , ‘ I tI’e statements ,f the eye ;‘jmcSst-. Nit: a.re’-: :‘ during me course or investiqatin!: r.—urds tIlr vc:.nc:.; ‘ - m •, ‘n.J r ‘o erv’fm .• I n.J .-i tan .1 I the ac used Afttr t[ TpCt r M h r J3t ite° tt-€ rhalge ‘heel t On itIrtUittal iearrt’cl Pa. JL;ig aft —car.... -, .‘lj-.ec ‘ in th—ir frresPn...e 1c f!d t:rt. tt: ‘oL. ,;n , is i- tot :5 .‘I ud ‘ )r •3/ ‘IF S t n 4 4 c Ic r . • C.<..:4’4-. 3 4t,’’j • .. e.. v,.r ‘)-7. ifl 4+ 4 - J: ‘ii, .‘ isf_ . •

1. . • :‘ .1 1, I . £ . • p I I I 11 ‘ C.... •: ... I. — I e i’il( ‘dv I; sin p a. ‘I, 1’ d(’ )qC,pfl7fr41/ ii.tI tie C\ in’n. •r1 .fr’ t at •‘ie’ “IJ • : - f’sl Lii iiqe 21 J ‘a prosE’ i” :7i.J .,i7i.-i,’ ? s’s’-’i : h .t”— “,‘—C t ‘ .. (7 tI( lIflrf “a — i•i I) . ( i ii 6 ? 5 ‘ * ‘ 4 ‘ITIII’’( bfl’ ..I ff7 • g . )J(1g73t) —— I’ S -7 i • .. ..)( “., . .4, , •. . \. Sn. II Ti’iriiywt csIIiJ c’ %CI’ •d •s4 ,r• I (“lit: I’I.ri’..’ .iwntioned ,q th ‘irt ,h arqe . asrtnhiy dic1 Is!,.’st’. .,.t..,.’ o. • bject of si,1 .iriai.u m.scnohly ,_, t,rt b.ilSt. •?. — e- E nembe a’ !‘j.-’ .‘ f s.. ci “e” .‘. i’ ‘..,;‘: .c .7, S.’ din ‘it. Au •.e.. it 1ç. ‘,,.rIE ‘.r3tI gI. an., suit y &ntvi deadly it c50 I’ ) n t—— • — t, !ec ! Ere’yc liii ttt ‘3 ‘ In p Ii ‘i2’ t :48 iPc. .Iri’l LI in In en;’ ‘, ;‘izi’?. “ . ) F’,’V1Pf “t :.. •‘‘—: ‘ ..i,..n-’’.’ ).._t_• ,._7.. :4ft ‘‘S’’•uialt- ne • 1•’,Qfl. :, •, • . •. 1 • ••,—. . • e tIy). 1% r ‘rut,:,’ I,,.jsr ! ‘S1’.S I’. ri_ •,‘ ‘—r C ‘• • •.ii7 . tc. ••.•• •‘ r • t% •• . . - .‘ a ‘( ‘3 ‘I . • . •flf• I ! :‘t.. . t aj.’ ‘ t ‘I •1 a. ‘, . I • e—(j ‘. : I • . S •1 —(• I 1• Ia ,, p. , I •. • • -a, :.. , , S •.‘ . i . • •. • • • • I, I- I F • •1, . • a . :. • I •‘ .“• . . . S , • . •r —: ‘. — . •1 • —. i_S .. . •15 ef :f . . •15• .. a a I S The,i1 ,ntendini that t’.’iC.i j’i’flt” abe” i tlOuid a is t I deceased Bacanpa V ,‘w %IJ iyi C ntis il It),. ,33 ai’d Hv,a’ndIJt’I IPL d ,, CPiuiti’t the ,‘ac.aCh ‘‘. f rr P and thuo you Al to A6 inereby orninittt.d ii. oftc.s L rt whable LU) Iei selat 0OS / v 449 IFC ard w V “3W) ZdtliL ‘9 3” Jrt I )‘ bt’” 4 1 • _• (1 0, .iith liitrurq talrnvva.

t,IflE Ji)d fn3 h ‘ti! ‘,‘?sI....’ i ‘)•‘ is null ‘CuE “ the first .M irqc ‘e’H ‘f” fl!v’.’, n w, jfl a to: dsSt,i anti in prosPrsit, on • ‘F :1”- c m” ion oboct .9 SI n wil4mful assernoly on 17 s.2002 at 230 p in ‘1 o house bGdflfl9 No ‘4Q at Belliq2Ps cornintttc .t,e niuider of deceas&d MaIIesh ppa vu JeePs. ‘-J B isapa by you accused 2 and 4 slit xec and you ace used no I dtrea”’nJ M3lleshcppa or’ his left bld& neck (host on the bact c. F hr’ head jou o ctis&d n; lit. hack ,r deceased Mallobl’appa ‘mU you eaC PC Nos 2 3 and 5 wit!’ es ..nc’ you accused ‘11) 1 i Talawr and you 46 by hitti aq ‘‘uth bwk to ‘Jcsea r4 M’ilieshapp3 intentioncsJly L’ r” Isg We i’ dodth 3’ ‘ tIe simedcyritdbOIl3. ‘ d uvcvNo272-’I 2,1 sursy No 2. ou / t AC F ‘V ,,;wcl’ J&.d& mid 3c.r’is.ddap,’ i •n•’ Ht. I )tfldI? .‘Ifj’n I y 41 2 ta ng nth p’st jou .-i’ h:’i” ,th t’iua’ . 9’ 2(1(1, U A? to AS ;titl. ae c,’i the .,jt It 5’ rf dew-c’aced ‘3v’’1l’I3fl.J jiiy ft u A3 A cu • I “xunc1e ‘ c n ‘ y ‘Ii i .. e !‘—1 r ‘oil a’ pps ie’’ i., ! “,in: .turky pusto ), ‘f Ci “I “a” a.J ‘ t iN - 4rd. %$‘. ikJen nJ .. t ‘Sc..’ I’ .‘ vu i rr •“ r ‘1 ?bJltc e’iut”’ .. rc 3•id ,,tt(i1 )v,,, •t )‘3 ‘

2.,’ s’CaCc... g .1 JC 6)S4 h..rl)r),, • i..cdI.1..4t,,. .,rp j,.i •.‘j , .1 ‘.‘I’I ltiT’i” i.’t’ 4 •• ‘bJ1’p) I ‘tV. • ‘ ,• a .1. rzf .. i,j c’1 ‘r’’ ‘ a ..t I’. L ‘6 ‘Z ‘ • ‘..“ 114” • t’f — V. 1 1 . ‘for’ v ps a. £ I • (a 3 1 •1. . j •y r I .. . ‘a • 4 p vth common obirct “ii” uIt’c ‘r-I.—: .“ sjcutwt. :L1.r .., a a ‘7 c ii’,o.’c.i .i tI’c • .‘ %3 •.. • .—S’’l’ , . ,. ric. tnfc. , ‘ 1’ in, . you 13 4 .i’’ i-6 U to Igqf:gy j” E’tt I H 3s6t’Inb’J I’ Ce isød Hail 3’ThsI ti,’; I j.it’cfiolg ii j(t £.?S&.i ‘hr t. . \r’ i 41 ‘I ‘ h I t• 1. I( ‘ ‘r r’; , C). e*:J.!’ , I Ik’flT 1’ i’iJ .4 f ‘( ‘7 ( b..•, •.t_ • •fj., ... EjIl ‘‘‘i •‘ .n c,’rvPy i;nc ‘7 .ir. 1 2’? a’ B’!..;a(t o’je t is mena nEd ‘. the fri ebarcw ‘. • ‘t unuw ha jssf’fl”; , i”.! • “‘ ‘se. :it ommon ‘bpt f s iti .a 4it. fu, 3$ acnused No 2 ni intanly ) )LI A—i K 4 t e U i’: 324 )Jf( I ,._L4 & i ‘3!)’! Ca i.’J . ‘ti’ )ITlfl, Ittt 1 ii .iW i ‘ j’t fli Iii’i e • •49 :R .,“J •t ‘:. ,. it!, IIIfS,I ‘‘Ii f t . £ I, ‘ldIi( itt . xjflC’.Hr a: ::•: (. i ‘ ‘ . . .y . i ashy yOu .‘Cc cIS(’ snlpwe vth IE f’s çt _1s.3t.7f I ELt’CI e—’’’ ;?fl1’’. !$ • f a.?, .sr -. L” I’’ ‘ c”: ‘cc 1 t o • n ft. s ie’. ‘a. .1.1,; ‘iii •1 . ‘1.’ • Lit.— s, :..- —d , ‘ . ‘.1 ItO ‘3;rs ,,, 1 1 .1,.,.’ 5 t.c.,4 . ;. Ill! :‘ i; ‘ sr.ocr. Snr.:n.i i.,f:v.’ “: 4g:i •j: ‘-“0 iq p ii / p •• %‘“t’j vi. t.’t

1. • • .1. f. • p a. s •:t 1.:.• 1 i •.. bI .,iIbC L’eaa€9 r t 4• •, ..r t.j •.e’i t • •t S I . ,. • r , — ‘I f•1 4 f••. •. 1st’. t, 1•J • ,. ). •, —...;.•I.• t•’—• ;.j. • •‘d—14 . ..

1. • • •.• I. evidence of PW-16 was na, ked ac Exs D4 LA anJ I” !r’un i• hc.’ji&nceofi’ 11, ns i ‘ t LI r the evidence of PtV- ‘q was ina’ke1 a hv t)I.2 :w’!.. !‘ tnt ‘vii nc f FW-24 vas a frd Ex [ 1 L’ ‘; ot [“:1 Jo ‘,a, “ jrh : i-;.s !)t — c•o•.• .,‘ ire evidence of PW 29 m arknd a F xc D2

Di d nt cornpiornise deed was marked as L-x 1)21 Ihe tria’ - un Cr ppreci3tion of the evidence a qu t th€. accused h Idi ‘•; i tl’t prosecution has failed to VOlt’ the chaiges beyt’w rt.toriable doubt f aga nst the ,udqnr t cA i quittal th St fl j,1 , We hearo Sr. V M.Banaka; icarned Md;u. h State C to, I ‘ a r a;. custn Nos I Ic’ o & €.ar 3

. a’ ‘Jib ia’ j’t- k:t P .“ t? I’? TI.1’ q C ‘ ‘J :. t’ti1 h.. i: --I •t er_ky h’ C. ‘f c-, a’ ‘. ,‘ r _ • 1 i. ._ !•tl t.t, I .j.••:.J.,.. . ‘ -“ . • I I 4 I I I :,itnes ,den’ ..t: I;_i. at:— i S’ t ;‘i i,f..i •1 lii” of PrI 2! a,r.or9z . .4k-- ;“ .iti’ -‘.: site of the ueceace.1 6abdpf L %. 5 !S the :,.‘r . H3’3fl d” L’3e’.rJ P : I ii 7 ‘ Jr I is the :Mte ct ‘leueasc’l M3IIni, ar4ia 1 r,. t,. : :.,!7 minor cnt, adictions md ‘isnrnpat’c.o ‘n their sliefl the Po!’ttt and in the CvIOtI t- t’n’. r&ect.d U’— r&Ji” i’. if tnt evidenc of these witnesses Jnd nac aquiftea tle i’ - ‘r.— I He r. the ViUQflC nf ? a’.c “..I 2 ;-. -, p ,..str..ascec tnt .rict.ent a- ;-1 ‘ an rttel t ‘a’ r r — *S I - ‘dSOfl t, drard the eviderct. o’ Lh€.e •-‘r.°’ a I - a - :r1 tutc ‘itr-—- • I .‘ p — • c •‘; an •cc a - “Ii” : i- J. £ .r?_1Stt br-sn.- • r’r— 1 ‘• P’ • -. • • ;.‘ • H— 1p •- ‘‘ at’’ iij nlt’.SJtjt :‘ r

1.’ ,r • i ii. -si • —: • .- • -S 1fl,e • •I t.iJ.....v ‘.‘ ‘t• --. nr t.p. tj’:. . ) . r • Malltsi, ii, pa respetit•l> P\ I,2t.trc, v.itr, it -t :- •:c pieseflt :t’ tth Mingu’rJ’ -i” t! ‘ii • ;t U;e’., :—t. r ‘uL then presence •‘ tr. •ar U ilong :t’i -. -— t :t” 9rpi 3’: 1 ‘3u; ‘ ;i i ., ._i.a • tt,c -. a the ev1i’-r’ce it these :;,tn.e’ d tla—rt ‘ia— i •. • ‘ • The arnised and deceised-1 in in regard to the b-n .“-• âflO ii flds 31CC’ flOflit: P • irh . ‘ flat !Jt-CtJst- f • tt’ 4 iere arrested in the murder JSt• .f tnt- tinier c’ a • t. G and also one Yallappa There :rs “ ,aneqty -? -• •• tn ‘lies n ‘eqard P tr’ ani i;; ‘1’— “ r r•idflj i; • -1., 1e’ evidtnce has stated that ‘ t a1 a ne flC “ L Vt I1• re’ I!tr, sr,L.trrtiedt

I c: —;• - — C— a1 v. I 1 £ I • • tCCrJ Li ‘vic he?’dLpc aid j i-•I 14 sW c • a_c tt. Ittr.c •1’ t )L ‘ f J ‘ti , ) I r’’ i’ •,‘ ‘ . • ! U - • j ,, j’r- : • ‘ 1$ ‘ 4 • 4• • • • r • • erttf; cates 1vi- irr’(jenb . i.. uk- • 3rv —tr •‘ baweei2k)inaant:C;.: L. 34 PSi Rura! Poi; cr Static i L;’ijr :iu ‘‘ is 1’ : 2 b1 frr.r3 p iqilis N —. . rpIan t tia dcj ‘. r .. • reacheLl learned Maoictr Mc r en ther I I ‘ .. u’sbe’ e

119 th” evidenct- 4 t’it c-y’ itt € t ui ‘a .i’tnesses by relytna Inert on !Ir n:Iri. F cnr;t jj,r.t. -— ‘ —v’dence nf these None— A the tI:•P• ‘“w.: nut b ti:” dete ce are rut. ii .Mt d’..t.t,ns J n ci St . I I ft e h s. c. s ‘ e C’ i ( 3 1 1 -.er-it i’r it’ ut’ ,,;t:t14t.01 f t! ,e ,ie. — s ?1C? LI’t ji,i’fl I’ • S jh ‘..;‘3 , .(iS • •I — •flt..’ ‘. • .‘•.‘1.t ire •!..- t•. —r._ •,— €0 I •i.• v[. r!( ‘) ).I f. it I r (4 It I i I • .1 S vhen U ntrdei 1 ‘ht. .1 Id r3 3l it tr, ern ‘hey cou’ r A - 11D It •‘v• I I—Ia aya’nst the real accued. He XSv mi’ :1 ‘c_fl I e qi.. r dtpe’ :—•‘ .4. ?r — .. effect the prosecuttn ‘ast- ;‘L.r .e cnr, sb’l 11%.’ a;1

44._I TII esiderirr of the eve wItntq%es .3na s surpcvtrLJ by t’. 1 p\Af., _4 ar’d ‘5 ifr:c .LId iI:. LIU1II thc. I-. !:€ nd P, s 43 31 3 and 38. .rc ,)oSrrs ro trr, ter oit[ebflt 0 tr —( t . t !L / I edcci dc, 03 I’ ‘cv. . s

1. tIt• 3c.cj . g t’ta: _. c.,,_e Lt’... 9 ç, •r t m uda .. . f c, :i I tt a •, _..ir . j’ r 1’ v4:’ ?c. .1 1r•_ .. _ •b• :1.1 r I . . - It •; •u tel r r1 13 C I S unreasonable against The rnatt, iai n’1eru e tfJ1% \

4’t u • to revere the judgrnet ‘ ac’juittai 1 r’Patti, earcd( f 3 S i’•’C 1 FxP omplaintq cn h> 1’ 4 i o;r’ed j i t rompla ‘ PW 14 has tt,3trrj t’u’ a inKr.:.’,’ -. the pistol and has ab. that basappa a•: f1a!. -o both died on the spot and further in tn comolaint jT 13 r!)iritinneq That 3 uced assa lie 1 c ‘ed (‘ I4aa tippa h 14 has shied that c’ sed No I pixappa fir d ft ou ir pistol r •jceasa caIlrs’i-rnca Henc ?!1_.e :‘ .trq I.e?’, r>p’. ie. ‘h’s tttaP : . ,r • ri P € idcn ‘efc.re tr, I i4 . ‘‘r wF All C Sr Cl. It ‘I ;$. S 1’? ar.d —nt ‘.la•t ( I) a r i. • ., ‘:‘.• , ,‘ . •‘ ‘: 4’. •ii’i .: •• •‘;j. 3• r .•t t— h’a 3 lw-I - •1 C PW 14 has also admitted in her ekdimnation in chef T1 family and the accused wei jo’nt’ cultuating the tria

I lari.1 Ii thc. cicss exam nitior I W 4 hi) dr tLl thit Ic d u’ J t savt htr husband by it;•.’.tI t,ater a.ci herr litt. h bkxdstaired h’ tevc P r i t eiai fla qaree or PW-14 Sha also ctates titit s’le hjse!t art’ ‘.‘:24 Dodda ‘in asa,v a vent to uh irwad keiral Polict Stat ci’ r •oli jeep. However PW 29 does riot y “.c presc ice f P’ 4 ar PW 24 though he states thar ne ;wnt to the 1201.rr t11’ t 4 rn and eturncd fr it ht F Ii c. Mt n t Bekjati gt. t

8.00 rn Learned Counsel also pc,’nted out that n •f.t . ipiaipt I ‘N lh t’3 t i %L :,ttiwr si petsons :ann to :_. o .a .i’U f tiler ‘.,.-.- n ne ç.ose t1ç 3$ ii ‘—x ‘1t ‘— ‘I,’ i_ “i i” _‘)t r iywic qj 1’. biLl ) :;3fl1.q3ir.fl —c’—f l’.ic t’a’ -‘ f hi — I— t. [ .1• 4i, 1 iccJ !i’. t. i •. ..r.

.. F . 4 — ..,.i I, I ‘1 4 .ib I S that hL reached tie .cenn .f . re it.. g. •. .;.‘ tctan’rl ‘sf I)i1A F a ac• enipanea h1i and r1gi%tt t•d a cni. Iairt 3t .. • I’ •;inatt_c er u ):i 3 r c-;%.. !. ‘- • 46111€ FIR nas caId • ‘ • ii a’,.,tr - hc evl&nct.. of PW 14 whi 3C nkd that t 1 p r t ti PoIicaa ‘tatinr be thl, rrIb :r’lp’csr ..t flY ‘9 ..fl .. a ompIa;’it •sas not reiIstetIr.’ ir’ C •.:tit ‘k f’: i’

: •., . utt asdoncatIOr. )ftc de c.it,r onsuifltion aid d ‘S $6131’ rr r,t i.t n ft Is I accused Further the :ear. e! : carst! as3 .0.0.. ) r,)’roInJ Fair:. :f- & . t . .JCe3’ad’NCtt’’ araa(.sU,’j It a.’ •t •ia’ J1•$.fl• ‘‘“ !;..f .a%J.. — • .t. jt C it tn 1 •

1.. .1 C) 31 • ‘)‘ ‘ I a I’ stte u t c t • • ii.’ :t;i ‘r. ‘Jj’’. r• • . . . - — r. . . • . r C e)t 8 1 a t F iiapç3arlFIa m i I tv ‘ n cstaelis” ea by thr pi’ bel’1:t;. ;. I-f.. Jl% C r” tt •1 T : ‘ irosecut’or’ has ‘Jut Vtrfl !Y’-_ fI:j.iid .ifli tI. uS—- I - ‘,r 1•.i•. FV tk. t t p ueceised MaIIesnapp’ wht-itr I’v L)ock’ gg. t.u ‘t i me postmortem in nis evidence ha statei that n:’ ra” . ,er. affl)) ror f F h L,d ‘I I ‘ have been seizea this evident e fai’,ity the GISt. of the pi -.. • :ution as to the use of the pisto tr, Cnmr!u: the ofk’. e. F. Pok vho vas %U’ M ..[ I d • ‘ic jC iii’ F I’r tofore t’-e Polict h5 I t-r *ttJ ‘5 p 2j’ t- ePic. rd, Iice nc.” e A t!;— .:ricSftS LaJ.— -:te’ T•i.’ —_fl 1 0 ‘it C V CI 1 U ( it. 3, SId td • r’ ‘ r, - . s - 1 — • I. :.• ...i... r, •.•• t .1 . t I 4 • b —. •• • - • •• . —.; •I• •.c.ii. 3’ • I ‘— 1’ • . I. • I’ f s cr ‘dcn.. ofPW-l4andI’ a .IPW I IC 2 i ap.act ‘f both w u’ i’i r’t ‘ t tie Jibt — T I I • :;thful as these tv:de’:ce :o;Itd.n ftP ,z contretr,t.c1rI% (•. .5..Qrj... ‘ c.rts r11 K $ 91ifl’t the ititiQIfl€ t 1 qtatta1 — 4 aflutliel i’ew the inriocelice ol the it’ useG na sir 1 L-r’I. ,fTfl,f a’q ifa Ti r j c, SC 1 ‘ a. v*uI .6 pes°iblv triare S ir m, ‘. I :(g( fl’ -‘1.1 “ acquittal and particulaiI when tbt p,ost%utIon has f:cr ftt. r ecrtb, iii 3Ofl 1 I. ‘c.lIql 0

1., IVi - ‘ ‘r r T n’,’jeratit,r •‘ .1i uppt.aI :‘ ‘, • Ir , ‘• I • •l 1 (. c • S • j..-. q3t 48 5,’ • .0 • ••7 • rpaç1 ••,t•. • •r. • —.7’ I I . •. I 1 1 Manuqund’ land It is not in d;rutc %r , t , ;;tç,J—• f tr deaths have taken r.Uce or tht an- a, a ••‘ • r •,‘ It s also not in disr.ute tiM J..’ ‘Ire’I —% 1 r.ewn•it r’ hef’ t,n:,dwt rneF’i cF€ fP nd1 1,4 r I •. ‘ A - I a i.. .i F i t rAace ii the backyard of mi.. no use 01 d 3’ed 1 tc 3

is the co’9rlalndnt her -ornph:i t s ‘;3rh-. n F ‘ s.:. • - 30 sq (Jfl 17 eu02 W’h-.’i.. ‘ ,i 4 hac tseu t!’..: t 2 ‘•! p m deceased MalleshapDa wa’ sittir:q in the acka’•’ r•4 thw ho 1St. dS the soyabe ar. seed .crt. .rqjJ n r i a .n it.r )Isc. vVl ‘3.3 hetnvll,c.rttv hFc P • 4 ‘vS -r

r’ ‘CO a • • .— ‘- LI U — •Q, .4t Liii! “flt ire ;ser .4 •..a ‘‘h r — “t. tirt .3r.r1 hi ira ‘ •r’C1 .1 ‘j 4 r’r’t 4 .t .f a. •.•‘t ,. .—t . I LI •E I • C’,’ S 4 S 5 • I • — ‘i- ‘ 3 K I • t .

1. 4 I — I • • away from the said place howcvi accused No 2 MalIesha, pa assau’ted ns eQ ise I N) I : iult I i ith chopper sn his cnebt ac.c 1%ed N) 3 assaulte I cftheaxeonth” backSdOf I alofMaacfl b accused urrounded MaIleJ’cpra E3asappa F’., :.a talon.i meals came to the rescuc.. of Maileshappa an u iN ov.r oer on fired at Basappa Accused Nc 2 assaulted Basappa t.’t Q a hir,d çortlon of We 3xe ..r U 6 baGK 4/ Basappi accu’ Nc 1 assaulted with the axe or. the right shoulds an I ‘in.’ Dair. accused No 1 assaulted with the chopper on ‘itt inc i (..omplainartt PW- 4 eeiig r ‘r I its r £rrcd 3’ howeve . CW-19 - Ulavappa and WI 29 who *ert pcsc “neie rr acy cward tte. I rd Ic r ij cia ge £ n I ‘outnj hat thvy fnsh’l Bia;r.a aqc ‘lare” haoj’i “ .,ict. iii: goto the land tof it S r: da pa’ Id dii p The, Iunt h-’laing aP the 2por s an4 ‘3aai*a ‘it, a M “ 1NDI. o’edoitlcspot W” l r oi.hu.i j9 “ jt0r .t - r •‘ ccled:TIi .t allegtr1.j t at dCCL-ScJ .I-’ fi . c ;. or i.’ ‘an a:c’a0’iitt’i La’’ :1 ‘i’F ‘‘ r L a ‘.. . -U? rupç.c dii.. ,. flE. ei” I !f-i (J’ (I . Lf. ‘U ‘ ‘I .. i4 • • • C — Pw1; wives of th€ dece 3 :i?.I .:t.c.

L’t their t,sbjn.. :.i ii inciden .vere not knowtnj .s .‘r no tr”, ‘v :7.r.g 10 .LJt. PiI 2.’ thc I cij.. V.... i!:t4 t....,Jt •.‘ Dhar ,a1 Rural PiIjne ‘.h..”. a”’ ,...u: .— anti t ‘Pe t.vfliplaii)t tr” r P.1 1. 16 No doubt PWl4nrc ? d°n e st,t Nol f FE 1 at dece sed Mahc suç pa OW CF • i t.1 ‘anpI3i t I-V 1 afl P. •1k ) nttcy havt stat c’tInt 3t2 C JI)or 2 j id-F ‘Ic ‘ r I’ - i.;c JUItC.. I Ivallcshapc. f t 3 1 ii.. Ba’pca F a, .tre s S hie •ftt tt Fey ‘. rt pF_( t •1 I ‘kit h t13’ j—— a’ • ‘a; r 4 ‘ ‘r .1, r — r I * C ‘. - “ ‘ II d 4 Iv e F • ri I • V house Again in the exarn,r.atii ,‘-“h4 PW- ;4 h’n -t• . tha accused Nns . 4 md “ v gv’thc.i nt id ir • •s •. U’ t • ir’ th frur’ Joxa .1’. rttnc ‘[ — .1 md t imc fr p s 3] . t&’ f’• this is iat mentioned .1 E’ F 1’ F- . F . LhX I’ I concealing I•’s b1’)f tI ‘in h. sn.’t a” e ‘r •r. Runt Jo ‘r an I PW 14 tiled to p’E-v’fl! r,.,i !‘t •n me ‘. i’ —Vs 4 %tates ‘ the contra.1 sne “ is q t IdtC itt at ? - came from the front door hiding Ha chofipt ‘-‘ ‘1 4 2 ‘ “tire idancc. Fave statcd t. at .,i ed ‘Jo - a a’ )L Pt ‘ ‘ii • fl 13.’ f n tc’ s’x unkncw.r Ci.,$.r,,; •,n.. 4’!’e 3. Ot•. ,i!i : - ‘V1 “35 rot tdtV’: rS ‘0 ‘‘r I’ ‘i’. ‘c I . ra_aiji-•1,,•...4,,_j: •‘:,.—. -.4. —. t1 I •‘ ‘ i’.] ur’ ui” • ta ‘t-’ Fr’ Ldad’ ., 1 ‘ — atjrrl C’ N’ t i V !‘ a ‘I fl- .4

0.(4 .t ).I,, c’. r n •.

1.1 V. - I ..., a .4,, I. • .1 ith pistol on de La’ d Basar p ac’ Sc o N :‘ith ac anc arcuseri Nc’ ‘ k,.;tI,;4 and jr. •j—-: j frort ‘ ii at 11L •irça N Pi3pc1 Otit !fl tt’C. -

fl’Q1 Ffl. ‘ ‘ ‘ h !,- f’.t-d 4:’ti’ the ju. v.iIi (Ii ‘t ita.i.’. ;s i1ed -4’. 1- ‘ - .. .4 as ufldt rstuod U’ diffeit r . et ‘en thc pistc i ia q pi e that sh has not stated in titr LY.rrpldlnr as Ic t’,hc agt r’ t3i to4 hot t(4E fl r c it! fi Ut made in the complaint Fx Pm i

d it c 4j,Uefl’ q’ve -‘ . I I F-VI--14 has not at all stated ti: preser ce Of Pt’-;-z9 ‘. .I I I 1fl’ ; - ‘ gther Malteshappa na-i talltn •4t ; ‘1-tsflc$ 0? :‘.t !:.— . ‘r 1 k ar atJ dyf g1u a i —. -.arJs r yt’ tIlit 4 Ii 1C t-- s — .‘.: .‘i-ctor , !t : .,. -la_ “.-. -._‘: ,e—1 ft - -‘. 1- . .tj .a — • I sS p .1. • 1 - -_ - I - . ‘I - - I I. ‘

9.

‘. • • - I)clt&)r310 .1’ be athe uinitui I., -Stc.. t j ,w, — I ‘ • 1% Lc?,3inei t .i. JuJ4. L i: Baap hadt, Hr’t 9fr’ ‘i )1 Ii .,_I Malk. hapra lea ned I at J Jj i ‘ r qiouni that the 4cuusei wuid not h e iIIowt a Pas )O • r n urthet ‘r a distance of 39 frapt they ;‘ruItI havt k:I’ • iitV T houI’ Ik’1- 14 has t I tI’ h1-h Li 111.r?,. I 1 Rasappa died or’ the spot I.owver PW 34 hit Pci.’ Mfirei iho csmc to the spot has Jated th.)t 1.1al.esha,a .1, Ler’c.’ ri .J’ij s I s rc scr’ s contradict F r vd- c t . 1 ‘s s’ScSp-aS f’rit- . in t’ .,!flU’’ h’11 ti,.- —i-i — tr.’ ti...: — re. - It t;;eap. ,t tu.;’q I j •4i,e-.q,.sn ar . t;. ‘ — .. i. .• - !r. — i— •.. , • .‘, .Ic I I.. ... % C Ib•.,. V . b Ii Li’ I I • • t -1’ I I’ what weapon and on which part of thc body 4 tht

3. eased Fiallcsiiappa He disbelinved i’e vdrice of PW-e 3% “av’ng scen tht. ncident bj bscr; inj thus TIlLt)VJQ c !, j ( tt)t rL1__, •:,.. i’ut P16. 14 ttL4 •? )_ ‘1 ‘ 3 . I • . .— •• •t.—.: t ihus 116-29 I iies nit Ii;’ pic s.w’ —:;fllst-t e den this incidtnt P1,41—14 itt the tant. ‘if tilts •siiujtsU ‘nntlui.t T’;u% - •‘. c 14 and 29 ftc r thEn u IULI1CL 1)6 XE- till “LIt mc prese inc o eJ(i• ‘ thtr i’ the? r’n r

Cid’t •iIees’kI k’ Ii tC P ‘ . :‘3• ‘I’ c ‘ ‘ 1r •fl P.-— ‘ : PfJ 14 has not stated that the accused had rn,e t.t• ‘riontflc t.s the mc’ lent demir rhn L1& md a. I hr . . MaII happa flinj c.moant be e k 3oi t f PW 14 and 29 Is not cos, te’ ant’ •s !uI: %t •rmter.a! t3 tred’tion_ a’ nr !S. ‘i . p jn a i, bar I i .. .‘ g_t ITai(c ‘t, tr &fen i h e P a t has aIs jo rec! that tt°,t.. . . r’ %‘-p-’3I (II9; ‘•1• .. iI —+ l ‘1 ‘ 6 / N irv- . ‘. — r/ t 34 • I C 1€ a t•’ H

‘• -. •‘• •. •. — r4 “• : •1- . . — . — S — S •1 tkk evidence c f P16 44 ‘ 6 • n’nnla, nt ate qtiitar. snc. iis, Stnt 1 .gn I yrikc’lciI Nc ‘ .1 ph jt flit’ %:V.tI’1i. •.. ;tc lit’) f I ‘::.s”— ‘— .,‘ : •s ) S it itte’r . ‘f i1-’i S 1— ‘lltfr3diGtlCPSdtt’(t’i o scr t,uc nf,r’,; F u t Ui it ‘Vt!’ 1 I th.— I f iI?eI hj ilL. ,.,tI’r ‘b r ;5 ;t,.. din I H. ‘ it ifli,,tins tH I •nI i.. F. P’6 • .s .‘‘ ‘a A I s ‘s.’i.s •f.—! “‘C. . -s

1. 19 In order to conside’ as tu the cc, nti adi’ tiun :inc ..

ission ieiied by the trial court are rta ly miterial eontradic.ti Wi t( a’ iodr thE. prosecution ise itself r i orr ftc ‘idE nce i ci 2 prosectltion we find that insar 1q th’ first ;nr i’.-.,t . : e’r’eu it has taken place in The ha. var I d thc hi.. 1St f I fl? 1. sfd Nos.1’ Itis, otraru tt’t ski.. s11’s Ilaliestiappa Basappa and G.•.’.ripç.’3 a’E t’n-.- rç iI wi g qcthc ‘x. ‘r. .‘ —iaer . •i r - sgqctiounicr u at ‘aIV1 r n tnt r.ou’.t. er, th.. • 1t.-’ S ,i_ ‘i’— . iii ?1ra’ ‘..— Ale )So itt. h’..ksai 1 .f f —t p : ‘c’. . • r.ij y.s J r.t p — .. ‘ — r • . , — C ‘ • ‘Jt’ ‘3P ‘. j * t r •_. Is - • stated that she was serving food to tht deceased Basapoa ner husband The incident has taken place at 2 30 p m the pt..cnCE. of PW 14 with her nusband and serving t od to her n . ‘nnd is natural There is no doubt s te the presenci’ if FM’- .‘ her no use vuth her husband as othtr rnembeis cf the family ildi gone to the land for harvesting the soya ciop 20 To disbelieve the evidence of PW-14 the leant’a trial Judge has relied on Eic P16 and has observed that there is matenal contiadiction PW-14 ‘s none other than U.e hife of deceased Basappa Incident has taken place in daylight F’W 14 narrates the incident in the complaint a’ well as in I-er e ci ncc she has stated that the incident took iace in frcnt t her [e ‘. . rustic villager and her husband is n iidered in th ame, Ii’ her nmplatnt and in he e s den t she hat state t t accused coming to her o’nt and lSSc ult ng I hlV :ha ri ri i Rasappa Assun ‘np ha there is ort, ad’r’ti r’ tnat s.n- nf Thi. r is a tern 1 f’c..’ rrot Jr i ,;7¼, f L ‘mtermnc frm we nat pas a’ e - wi that ot ,o ,a :kbd’ove tne cr itiitl o ‘pn - f - ‘ 4 t tE ‘cp.’ ‘yj..a..e .t U ‘Ia make an allegation against a stringer ac against .) : ‘toI accused’ _i 1 here 1% n.’ mati.a’ :1’ •-itt n . flritr 41i

. —ITl1t n me wiaence of F’ W 14 ana F W l’i c in t x dat mill.t ‘fd c.asc.d It vii P,/ i4 7 , .icl2 and mc place “1 offence •s •.n ei’wd T’.r’e - ., c’ r’. inconsistency, as regards the deceased Malleshappa ‘ittir c n mc backyard of their house ‘4mPg t;. C W 1i and P ‘/) noni’tency thatpVI4 a rnf’d Basappa at 2 30 p rn.

Thete ic no :nconsisteity ,‘, tb iid t’ ‘x’th Ma’leshappa ard Basac a :• — b ‘:‘tc ‘ r. ti • ud 0? )Li6C. th% I .- n W; K “ C. C iii’) a i ,a’n t, r.. : • yt : r eS ...Oi ‘(‘ I n,t.... .: %:rJJ._ ‘;‘.... . .‘ .TJ ‘II , c • •• • :i ?:,t ‘ ‘ •‘ • tt . ...—..., •V a i t’ ,) • % C • .q•’ C r •“ £ the injured Malleshappa ha I talk n ic at o it 30 feat hid i’ the backyard of deceased I anti Brian’anr’a Bull’ omplaint-Ex P 1’, n’l ,r r t F’ 14 f 4 s ategor aIiy tated that ‘r. hi. :vas ervinj 1k f L he’ nusbarid. sne saw accused N.i rnt-r.riq t’t’uSt. L’i’hd.4 the suspectad acu’d N I and t c1 t pia I’ •r joing inside however he pushed npr and went towards r :*y4rd The d’srepancy is tvhethe it’s drucerI No I r acusr:t: No; 2 4and enterdthch us fror’ I bc, cftie r.s discrepancy 1vhich is consiJerd a materiai cc’nt’ad;c:!1.:. ny !tic liiai )Li1t to disbelnve Tfl evdt r c,f I’ Vv , 4 :1’ Ui.. )i 1 I € tcr; adciq / :tF’ “C /‘.. from t’e front doo’ or tn’r” re pas:act i,r)n ti._• :, ::3. 3111 j4 O” 0 .1 ‘ ‘cf .ve r,s , I f’j 4 ri•:t . CtiS.e’t ,td’g.1 t’a ‘i- 1’” fr,’-’ t’:’r...” iIL.i ..,—.. I. t ..rC:Ie .‘Ijlt.’,,Si’r4_? . ‘ -— .4j •..-‘•: r .

1. a..t—4 •‘ J 71,_. - I ‘‘ .a :t ‘ p 23 No doubt tnere IS d’ refiar;c’, ‘I’ Ui’ CV:J !‘..e of P W 14 and her complaint Ex I-’ if) a k. n.e ani,s,d N ‘. ron’ Ut ptol PWI4 r hc. c ‘dc c has tatødti • J N tired fr,r1 p140’ tIc.s •t4’ lit t

i 14 r3 ‘4 ‘i I - R to ste f!r..’i f;..m tht ,ist Si,C r1as StJtcd that sor, iv person fred at the back of thE Bitapr a The omnb 1il v)- if has been registeitd it 530 m ‘ ithin tt’t. F of tn€ incident and the complainant and tiiis t P Wi lij i’1 1. who art’ none other than tnt w. jr-s f the deeas’ : i’ I ‘hey tdtd i thei evsdt, iiw t’ dt ut wt a ryt . ‘u s a ‘1 I’ such c.irwmstar 0s :1 us rnnt.y s • ‘. ‘i iioidin the wsto’ bsa’ uo’b

- is the rrvr. ‘d r • th t. place.., ‘ 3’ akE 1 nat Ii • I’ I,) •t ft ‘- • -) :‘i)Cg \f1 P 1 4’ • • • fi—. i” I I. - • • f •. . ‘3. I r ir:lairyy , 3. •. .j •i;.: ‘‘: • fl, • I • fl 4. i a ( c jc.. .t. j” 4’ T . I .31.’ • 1 :.j; .t•I,qgcj ‘‘ t. s1_: .•! ‘ •:• • • —1 S

1. .,-_ • .. 2 the Trial Court hac ObsM%ed that P \N 14 and fl have not stated specific overt act on spacific part uf cud, 4 the deceased by specific woapOr It has come in ulw i.dtsre €1 p W 29 that the entire incident oa’ yves within tO rninuttt Wnv.fl six of the accused assaaltei with different aapOtl ...1 tw persOnS the wife of deceabed BasapPd P W 14 couli P t have tocused to see as to which accused iS holding what %be3O and assaulting Ofl what part of the body rather than tying to save the husbana and brotheretnla* When natural presen ..e 4 t - witness cannot be doubted at the score 0f occurrence thy rest of the materia’ are not fatal to the prosec. Ut1011 . ase t’arricd trial Judge instead of nsideiing the ,rdC.PW ci P’ 411 ar.d ‘W 2s as to whethO1 the1 - presefl’c’ rjp be believed y ‘L n’ z’ver more imoMance to minor cnflt. PtCt1Q1. Ove ti betwee’ ret t4ig of the state i nt i. ‘pcbC aid -re rt.’ C trbsdVC ,jf ..t the ev, den’ befoe t,.0J ‘r.c lb ccLnL. t’ h.

QT° ‘on Pac. 4t Cur r ts c .t) t çre1i 11t1 .. . - In hs ease 1’ 1r’ibi4Y P t. A 44 ci F’?’ ii .r’r a N. •lu. t$yt .3(1 1 Jt. i . ‘0 ,tv-i fli tl i . r € 8% doubt as to their identity twe the iii. ‘dent bjs tflker pit i the backyard of th€ F use of the. oat c u to 3 and p. 1 .. r nc athertianthe. ‘ft oftt ((.3 L’ açi “ rnuidt’i.-d ritir oresert-e ‘i r’ r uS ant’ ‘I i- ‘. s’ l suggestion in the cross-exam; na:,ot’ c’i F’ VI 14 .1(’e.D •.J ft.a; tuttiral presence at 2 30 ,‘ i. fo I P; .1 eas:c’i Basappa is ac.c.eptible more .. J r. thu vo tier - - nxise lad all gor ‘tth ianc4 o’ ii -“ttic so a oa 26 F W14 ias tated hata the ac.cuscd a . . d ‘Jec ea& d Malleshappa ana Fanpp P V” 1: bE nq th ih’ - ‘if tnr Bacpoa and r3asapoa .;a tI’. 1.trc.r,t o ‘.e. s’ .- : .! rr have falsely ;mpl.cated trw ac..used ,nete is Pc p1 ‘k. .i ,C V • • .1 l • r• • - • r • t r I ( • t ) • — C Jr • TeC.3y ••. •3• —‘ Pt. . it I. • • —. • . r —S. r t t pm inthebackyardofthe I X151 ,fthedeceascd oil r bJ’tnesslrlg the ;ncdent he lidS iritt.rilied me POiI% P ‘.. 4 .1!

2 45 pm r1 thc pout is ‘ ‘ira t ‘‘ r ‘ I Os’ t-is nt encA. atth€ r,13cet .Men £ anr vtnc%’arQ tf j I -C’ ‘lit ri tht’c. .a e ne I ,es a ; , i csedibk. the trial Court was not j jstifiecl, rejec tincg tn ‘d r e only on the minor contiadictinns :such are of no C•)PSt- .nce F notfr contra iicM I ooir ic 01 Va n nt.d iI a’ the bo Jy of Basappa is found 3. feet iwa f . ly ot Malleshappa an’l th Iea” e.l -. ‘d Juog tse’ves t: c cotli’ I’ 3 - Jeceassi Ma!leshao,a as 4cuctJ nave P’4’ t’eIore r 1i:c h.pa jnl ‘ : • . r r i..pt ! i tint kr:owr is tc ‘ :o ;:—_‘ •‘ “6 f’t.. r y ‘ I Sr W t r,a ii’ I r. “ .j’t 1j,c,’ tic.. • , .

. Th1 I 30 rho conti adiction as tn is the timiq of tht I.e ,‘j ,f thc .xMnpiaart ‘S voncerried th: •.1+fl,_%1%,_q fl? P VS 34-the police nfficer havr e..fr.n .‘itIi rcg a’. v. ti’ san .. P W I’ hds statt-d th fl ‘ie ‘. P’ r’-’se’

at ‘la’- 4” — .1.., h. was settina ..!th Pt •h—.vdst-J i4a,;e-n-rn, Malleshappa being asaaWttA ..at t’.’n Basapa esc, ue and ht Bas ppa v’ b i,s, c a itt d arid n from th . aid pkc and irhr r.. ir i ft cv.der .. . and 34 n thi reqard is matesial P Wi in his • d . .. i Si.’.

2.

f I btatedllatthe nc’lc’t cokç. i t 3 . i e d 4 • tclephu’iea the Litiii 34 Ru’ ‘ u’ . t’tator “ evidence has stated that h’t ‘:a’ ; ‘: r Stjtc dT ‘i ‘‘ p , ‘.‘...‘2t(.2 4_i. t.j!f_’ S-:.:•. “\.Jc’ i,.Tr,rrnir•J tat fr nJl’Ierb •idvL r.,e,. tia’ u _ind .— r ‘ 3t’. L’lJ .ie ‘en? t;’c. • i .,_ ‘ r. ‘ , .s; 1’’ tjø. IJ( .t , ii. .? <. “! T)tja1a’i J “.t.I. ‘..‘‘..‘!‘ i_al 11 . •. F I - • i’ i r t I a. t promptly reach the place and record the complant of the ? W 14. P W j4 ‘s an illitsnte rustic villaces her statement is reco tied by the Head Constab’e Hullatt and theteatter she abng n F V 24 went to Dliarwad at 600 pm P W 24 has stata j tht J’ aI3ng with P W 14 retus red to the gill iqe at 10 flO p rr• No dca b’ there is some discrepancy as regards ‘o the tin ,ang of the on, pi ,nt. bu in the cross-examination P W 14 has stated that the pcI’ e jeec had come to Belligatti village ‘ana in the said jeep Lie ‘t If and P W 24 went to Oharwad Rural Police Station below giu.ig me comp’aint It cannot be said that the time stated either tq.

W 14 or P W 24 should be exactly 6 OQ p m the police v€nt to La i.igatti village it 3 00 p m took P Wi 14 and 24 to the poLe ctetior, jr’d nigh “ave recorded the staPment of P V 14 anJ I J nai r t * P Ws 14 and 24 ‘right ‘lgvr .tP• i’d to t .illay LtJi Judge tas doubtbd the inq #o9p1aint at Z ‘V j ‘ ground tta’ P V” 14 has ad T’tt-d thaL ‘he had p’i vi, trt 7’ ‘14 nak at 3bc’jt 13 “ 1’ i- cc .i g bhovs i ‘t ;: .Latal: aft-r the ,,icidert “o.rc. %.Orit to t,,a fI3tt or j,.. .. too. thc ‘ npa’rant a.’d PVJ • :-c -. t% states are Ju 0 arr ‘rer ‘at irs” t “4 ‘re.. r r3P I •blV” ‘—‘‘‘Is .t•,’ •ç. a o i’ p m when they left Dharv iu Me rely bee aust witnes ‘ hay stated that they went to Dhar wad at 6 Ou p.m and came :ack to their dhge 3t 1 O’prn it n,’tb idht oirFl ; t ieojste’t’d at u n. €ird Tr._’ s •; • .. t . ‘. ‘‘a, —I; triplicate ar othu per ons oti tI Ni LI a ‘( dl JGC.ti. C I tM,i Nit is a smill village ana thA i J 11t “i taP-ca p3’. ‘ iW jht [here is no possibility of P.W t4 could have wrongly i .r; ti;e name’ of a cusc.d and therc & 3 so to 0 Anothti ontri ii t. ‘r d j tic.

Ic irn c t u igc. is that the P W 29 has stated that F’ W 14 ‘sas rot D:.se. t d the L’rwOhc K, nit P tic, rta .1 ‘fliUe me 90 e .dS U t i jilt P’ . i A .mi C.. •‘ 19 :sere sirt’ng ri tht L,aI.Jb J)’ ,r.e c. r. f ns• I t . r t lent t the fS L.° _1f fji’nj ta r ‘ flc.t ‘I.,t r .‘ ?i .,rtq P1 is %‘j;r sflr ‘ ‘ ed’ (.‘ ;Jl s ‘0 ‘ ‘ C, “— Dt.ah.ya : r’ . •• L’It. ft.’,. a.;: , ;. :. r ‘ I t ,r 1 I - —a— K .. •:. . Ii . . . . I I • I I incident took place rhe entirc €vide n t f P W 14 )fl’i ñ bvoula show that deceased Basappa a id 4 vere .nside iF’ no’ ise they cime out when they riea’ci tt )i Pa ar’i K L’si rblaneshappa 1 he DIeSeflCw ‘S p ‘4 fl lilt’ tIu’.Sr s’ lcj bt Jisbelieb’ed. The presen. e .1 Jease. Basari . d’iU Malleshappa ic a fact P W z’ is nun’ ntlwr than the -s’n (S Basappa and his presence at the plart o oCCulitrlLC ii ann:’t be doubted as nothing has 1’en -4,cid in the C;’s c-xJ .naticn of P W 2 When evidence ut these tQ tjitne.se ‘s crt-::r,le to their presence at the place of tI;’ ncdent t... ‘nt’i’: i.av ,g iken place ‘n the afternoGr, dl ‘.fl( t b-: as’ o’ the mino’ contradict v ‘Ws 14 •. t ci not witnt-s VI ‘a c r•ic b, Li iearn’4t rit r,_i .unt, adr • •. — ‘I JL’ ‘1 t i I I’ —. g I r • :. — ‘ ., .. t I 3 Ihe seconi inude ‘ had takcn ph e • (ManiqUndi It 3bGL:t r alt 3 rilomete r f err 3c. ligatti villaqc The ye vitnese ‘ i 1 n xi i 1. utic, ast aeP , 1 ,.Janj2.

I V’ i’ IF ‘I the. Mi 6 c,tc, tdsE,d ha..-ura.’ .14i?pa Gurusiddappa and Malltnhappa Hanaivanthapr... Gurusiadappa were murderea at’ tn lana Al! the gsltneFs-s have stated that they have seen the anc dent and F’ W i’ anii .. stated r at the’j sustalrleJ

r c. The Ta ‘a’ C •_i’ to n• 1:alie,i_m the v,dence of these ritrtsse a’ dI i contntt:r 1,onc viz that ‘hese v’it,’e’aes ‘. 1 t ‘ia: ‘a tht’ ‘ ci ,i ‘ a’s statedthtatbodistsr luG i ; Ii art 3* •‘ t,3teatoc A e. x i.s’gitu, f u kth ) C. t.’ t..1 ircvippavaftd.v..’ In. d’.’, c. 14 h ar.e ruM iilq i,. i ,.,r t_. ; .. ‘3d ,, . • • ‘1. . —. •a .. . •_ L • • .: • •1 ••— K’L • ‘Cd •,,,•,• . tI’ •— • ‘ . i—.c, ‘‘ •‘ ‘ • J ‘ •r..l !t ..; • • • — — •.. 41 II • I • ‘ a’ Fe accused Nos I to 6 in deten e if rcaill dec c ed t3urut ‘iclappa and Hanamanthappa were attackd by the.. accused tn ieadl weapons He has fu’the’ ctse’vel f vvl-, raa 1..’ ‘Ct’ it’ tn,a land poiict hcjui have ft’.rij t&i’ n ‘nt’ 1,. in_i,t’ ;an ;ihile preparing spot panchanama Cx P 6 t.ie pa; kta, iflU scene of occurrence does nut tfer t ‘ckles bc; rg fa.r.’ .it th. place ot occurrence nor poIi

r ha:e a€:zed ‘he :cPk’s - ‘ucli learned trial Judge has observed !.L.S list- r fe—t. — ‘ •.‘;e-—’, — t t’i?SiSWill .‘;tli (tie \•i’tVi Al1l,ch7iil)di sji’J ird tic ‘itt’idi fit ‘• .si d orn1s i d ‘iii ijt’ ! i’t ‘• s f1’ nt f iht. hand bSiO c.htortt i#__ ij ‘J dnl b.t iC )1C11’1 ala tn .w ri #1, , 9 • r’ - 1 ‘ — • 1% I 34 The land of Sanj-ippa (Thitti ana “ic lana •f thi’ deceased were adjoining ,hen s.

Dersns as in t.. ‘SOI1 they coeceasedi nnnnt N Pt IC 1 land t - r ic ubjecting therns€ vet f s iurusidappa in • h r i, ault 1 h iar tc3 IS d ar.’ e 0 and fpil riow’i ‘n . h’tti s ‘aM I h’ e ‘drnc r’ P V’S IS t’; r V 17 and P W 24 and P N 26 is consistent they al:. •u .itl, deceased Gurusiddappa an:’ i-Ia.ar:ianthapp xe’t luiwby oyahedn cr p Their oie.so cc. a. hit iane is natural r ‘ 14 has clS” “tattd Q.at ‘,“ I , P 117 cud I e ‘, at r urisiddappi ird Hanim nha p F a a- to t ‘i i ‘-‘move soyabean op lhc vesrrwt- ‘I ‘i’es’ nr , ‘I I ‘win ‘a’i along ,ith t’sir .t• ,t,ar1J a’ i .tk.eis t • ..‘ .t’ —nri •1 , ‘

t c’ie— s J’OtE’*t’ :‘.q r..— , • n . tr • . t a .1.1.2 tf inn elI . .c •, r . r r F• . 1ec pci • 1 1 -c-i ci I4 I’ 2eLcccte A ‘ci t d li’ ‘1 ‘ F —5 at,. ..tt, . . :. c • 54_i •i; ,_. : ,. ‘ S F I— .3 • ti.,. I ‘. • . I dragqed her and pushed sht. ustainc i njury md oecarne uncs nscious and h7 the time si egair e I c nsc.iousnts4 both tianaminthappa aii’l (u’usidddr’ i e ilreiny tlel I in tfl cioss-examination P N 15 stated that cr •LlapI’d sustaintti pellet injury or’ the :\lht i.et bekt. tht’ ; ,u:de; However post-mortem reportFx P. ‘ •4 decaei Gut’

tJappa does not show recovery of pHllets nor there i’ opir’.’ 3t in. doctor :sho condurted the x,ct ‘“‘rtcm rtn I .:Ij A Gurusiddappa 01 any injury due tu uailet f’red worn tn.

However P W 39 the Assistant D recto’ of Forens’•t :e” ce aboratory Bangaiore and a i au t xpt .t vl•. .i • U M 0 istol. has opined th t oiopc I nrKira ndtc Vhenatestf a f nt!.1 ,.fl.); e “an’ t tirp.o r)J1’. .I,iL., , i si.”; :‘ t 4 ft,j’ c’ ¾ 4i,, r, I Y . j : 1’: . ‘1” ‘ - I • I p S I 3 00 p m on 1 (19 2002 when they tver n the lan’i %.use came tot he land and accus : N. I t,1 trom pistol at i.- .astd Hanamanthappa 3ccused Nc ) fired fr m p’ toi t d i Ciurusiddpoa accused Nns 4 anci .jcsa’.itr’i 6 jrucifl. ). i ••l b’I axe a uu ed No 3 anJ 6 as ault d liar imanthirra i am. md ace-used No 4 assaulted hei sith the wooIen han l’r t t’c ixe on the left hip In the cro s c am:nation I - I i it urufriddappa d d not make. dl., ittempt to ‘-sc’Wt- ‘. accused No 2 fired at titni anu sht- iiso eid not try to ese-.’ tearing sound f firro )[C. Ia tatti t a: i .3 wceived pellet iniuiies P W lt$ did n’t rnai’t an: :tt •lf: tO reei t arc. t.4fr r ‘ o J ..uVl na’iirnantha’p •.s sr.c !3 — 3:J e’K:t- t •‘. - .c. ‘V’ic tl’i’ i s te’ “a b t ).j C U Q1j Pc Jab : 4ç • si_a.— ‘ ft •fl._f— . ••.‘i. —.•••.—• i J i •:.‘ P .. : ;‘. r.a° . V a .1 %. L L I_tp •4_’, s;5 —: • ;.—‘,... . :. • ,,: •. • 1 4 .• . t 1 ‘6 PW1 is the wift ‘fMallt ‘npa Inn re idi shc. has stated that she says the !r,cldent and sn’ has nati.te.f tina n ident He’ picsn £ I C Jr btc J - d ,i,hich tflej ei iern•jv’ri ‘, •1an-a’ ‘rQgj “— t1’E-. ...‘• .

j t,: ‘dc.’ r..isc. rr b rat Jt0yth vid ric.c IF WltoI me trial C )Uft U sr li s tn vi rc. witnesses as they did not go to inc rescue of the decea’ It also disbelieves the cvidenc.e of thc se witnesses a these v n sse.s have not specifically stateu the’ ov’-’t a

I and no pdilt.ts ,ere f e asi ,‘ Ha: ‘an ‘‘ithaopa .9 In u’ opinio’-’ ?[n fl;a: Cj,rt :is •t •‘‘.f:;u ‘ • E ti•ei bnd “per t[. , ,,r •. r’ ‘, fit V i, *1 Ii t C’ t f “r t:j! .•.. . : ‘ t’ . v • g,tr1 .t1 f , — ,.tr • “ 41; ,

39.

PWs 14 15 16 1 24 and 2’) F we sti iJ that accused wete demanding to transter the land No douo’ ‘ ‘V 14 in shted that a ‘it.d r’ uIttc, th r cc 3 C P.W 1 has also stated that ac used were ruht’atini tfl anci thc haci raised jowar i’ ct ar a chihh cro r it’ a i3fld hu it is consi’ter a t tt’ese ,w ss t it the was a dipute between both the amIiV :egarding transb-. .‘ land -i cuscd wrc dc.mandin9 tht a tt a suggested by the accused to ‘he pioserutiun wItries-e% hat me deceased I to 3 had murdered the fathcr of acuised ‘ t. 6 ant1 era xrrinal ci es bet’s’ 1 shows that there was enern1tg netveen tllCse £aC fa’nk—: tll tiw E V j I )b r t ic\ ‘ 1 ii1v 14 9 ‘b.c’t i ; ,•. • F,a. sr,.rc .f t I _ ii’? ‘7’t ,. —. p s sp. .ili n . .‘g .1 t. I 0 - • 11r;—. .i’’ •: :i_y—’ •. .4’ t . I... — t . :.+ _.._ 1 . C] • ._ I’ • . which the alleged comprOmi’e is written, but the 4mf •s not proved Further. allegation of murder of ‘he father of the a cused Nos I to 6 by de..eased I to 2 and 2 and cnminal cases t ,,taeen the parties is admitted and same lb stated in 313 taternent ane also suggested in the r3sSeXaPh1flat0h viz C r Nu cr’.’ 1938 CCNo’1l’ 1997 CGN031999 SCNofl2O00 S.C No 180,1998 and Crime No.5811993. which wew suggested to the P W 29 to show tnat there was en mih bet eefl the accused and the deceased and also with others This dvideric.e shows that everything was not airight betweer t ese two ‘amities and they had grudge against each ather If this svidell ‘* is appreciated in the light of the incident hat ha.) taIc..n n a.4e it proves t C csoat.

Ibofl c,asc that there was stror% mc,t’ • r tr.c accused to ahmIr;dt deceab’ c. 1 4 40 It is also ?sgue’l ‘hat PVV 14 has n t i;iti’cO ‘0’ aticitS bLcr. 8% t’ g I ‘

fl i .nra .s...a. 3. .. Baaapr, aa40trnIS ird i t in s’phbStattittt •i fl II ‘Ide thrst 3f 14...-r.vT 4nth.opa I 1 ‘sc rt-yar • . .d •fr ç tn c. 1rt11.n r’tas fr , fl4W,ç.f. ar’ ‘ ‘ i,d jc. e r,1.t.h1 . a.s. .3)jd ‘tFt ,‘1’:

.jp ..f 4,’ ‘i ri t”’: .. ‘1’ 9 might not have bean rosible b’i’ it does not .-jo ta the ‘a:’’ S tht r rosc-c utic ii 41 raking intn corsi’Je’ Vion ?blt ‘-sidenc.’- pccL y tr prost cution mud. “how that t i itrit ha% I ktr r.k c at ‘, p m. sii; ch is w.tnessed i,j P J14 1if uf deceased t .sappa md F W ‘9 9nd PW29 railna poiicc t 4 ii corroborated by the ev’dt’ic.t- of P W 34 P W 4 police station at s 00 p r. t a I Bel iaatt viii mqe oeing registered at’ 30 r. ri- and• i tne canie Odv at • : flit’ r’ p a’n tnt FIR eaches mc ii aait wat dvii Maobtr t3 ii iad there is rc delay ‘r register.ray th,. iripiaint •Jesrn’cr.r’•- ‘i.r ! lb e I c It \. filing ‘..“rpnla, nt ny I-’Ws 14 ar.! 4 ‘a. :: d’-r •v ‘•• I, I raso” That P V.’ 44 uu’o • — IL.•.r,.....,tc. •r, . L I ‘ . C I — A • ‘‘: .,si[,.t, c’ .i’ ‘

.:.J I I i• • • .1 ,• :.- •. - a t C ‘ i: 4 — i • ..‘ I • t I evidence is truthful reliable and rredIr)ia T he ‘‘,filer e V’I 2? corroborates with the Osdt n •f P P1:4 rxCt’flt minor contra liction The rontr3dpetons nc Item B 31

‘.. a r be arena jn the orose’ ut’o” is— i P VI n- • . .:z” de ease I Mallest appa and s iV 1 t x kja I It In evidence of P W 29 that afte; c.e;ng thc r,c:dnt : .2. • from the place of ofrence h rce .. ti’ P P1.14 and I ‘i’ not have seen each ott er But their e,id’-nce shoxs that L” q sa.s the incident Furthem P W 14 tt’ P V tie’riy i’l4er t’st; idlagers I aving ost the r t u band is b un o.r c. contradictions and ommissions in tne cL.mnldinl ani the- a:derire col ‘irl n )flhiIe esicler’ce c.’ tt:e.. *itr”&..r ita- —‘den’r- •s •e :1 ‘uthfIa• att .4 rp , .k q i.- U vct i of nd ri Li . . ‘ F3 _r . •; .4’ - ‘‘q! I9 b’ :t I F, .—# .-‘

1. .1 ..,4e •t_. j .‘t; . C • 2 C. ‘‘ I. I i• • t I’ .ç . • :L I. • •J S • I ai discrepanq, as regaids ider.tifr at’•r’ ‘it M 0’ / A tilt- deceased discrepancy with regar i to n 1 making in itt upi to cscapc from thc plac cf offer e an fir d ig law’ ‘ t it deceas.’d Bacaroa in flt’t ‘j•tn t. •‘l 11r tart nf tt.-. . tarnc.d trial Judge sh uld ha e on )Idciei the n an. ri p e’i C cf these witnesses. He also shou!u havc curisidtreu a Ii-J these witnesses could have falsely tated again t ttt iu ed I’ a small Qillage it is unnatural that ihen four persons J tI.- sime family art- murdered the fam” v nit mbe-rs co.ild net mv’- - falsely and n a small village su F ar cider t taKing dayiight could have gone ‘innotict-a The motive thn pen::—n a I I t gfl c’aetutiofl , r, • V -‘ •:‘ iced Badna a& r” ft, E “sti- •-sa”.’.A- -I: 35 ‘- a _½’’? :‘.Lry 11’? l:C. ‘3bt :‘ — ‘ It”. U’ ‘I id I• LI -.1 t- b( 4l . t r -‘ — ‘—L j•• t 44 Undoubtedly from the (videncc of prosecution !L •s lear that an i ised Noc 1 In P nim I they hnl jinn cIeadi Ii f’rstly they assault Je,.eani 1 t13:’-shaF pa arid Bis3pi• ii Nv backyard of their hojs rhc’ ti.e1 go mc- ‘4’: it:. dcceascd C3uruslddapoa and ii amanth appa

. tht • c ,t I have come together they w.re v t than fivc ‘r ía mb ‘ were holding deadly weapon all thr actuced ant hroih..v .,ere curninal cases and lana d.sputc oetaeen the .ic tr •d md the deceasea and all the accust I am ii gro p 0 t[ •s cf the deceased 1 to 3 shows that ‘rieg nad come with p t-j., ‘dUo,’ to commit offence an.t jr tcjrtr.eia-i C ;f the ‘$did Cell..

:•r •b-ecr it urdered M illeshappa md Ba aoa t[ e t 3% ya -1 o II. n. ..ist ccac. n Irn t - a d I-” !u.i.r3pr.3 ::rcJ LI3 .ir:.i1:hi,..., T! .. ;_ ‘:—, r,ornn zir. b3—ct if ‘,rnlri-,.: r ::. D.tae,1 ! •‘ -i , ‘w’,L’tei J ‘V inil’. 11 I m—d i u 1 , e J’— L.lZi vt,.,.l 31 ‘1 Pi .:?t’)st1 “r tf.-t. ‘.- •t. —1,4 . r l ‘. i.!. ‘... .r :‘ — • ,. .. I, 4 S I. 45 We are clear n our mind ‘flat vie are h.aring tht appeal against thc judgment of a qu ttal F’ it aftr having h€ar t cngth and having ‘eappreciated tna nt re —:idenct’ w tird ‘tat th- t ndinqs of the trial (ourt 3it LW ir as )fl 3t le as UK tr il C ‘ I i’ :gfluied the conviriinq mite!.ai ar.i ?ia% eliminated P e LCItLII ajqa g ye witnesses f vkIorn Ye ht s deceased 1 to 4 and their ev’.lence cou’J not “u — bevn’ di°c,aicIel by pla ng -ii e c.c r u’ contradictions It is settled law tnat when the presenc t ve witnesse at the place cf iu s ratter) n’ tC there is some cclntrarlictinr! in .h.- •Jnvij, iainlt:ctatrrr: “t • ;4 . and the htements of PWs 1 1 17 24 i & “i r.ctlice ji j fl hEjr ;,ier.-— r .r.r”.• .‘ - • ‘estimo S r ir’-fl up t ( ,-i ‘r • i,iJ nc.e fDr.i,t; tvPetP C) 1ric t4 Vt ‘ Ztv.

V t ‘ I IX) r,.O t, Fl iut)L. ., •‘L .ej\ I L. çt1.... ‘ i - .3 I •t r. .‘- 4 F1’ r II J I I. $ investigation corroborate’ with the o ‘ulat ft stimor F ast Track Court has inc’ie impnrtance n.- minor ontraii’tions nthcr than cc.nsidcr ng ft € rula t’sti r i1 wh e presence is natu’al 3nd i, ryaj Iftn H” ecord we find that prosecution 14s pru’,ed tne ‘I’JucS ri.-yflflrl ason3ble dxibt In ur oriniol tt’t t ‘it it. ita’ori rj tr i. trial Court being ontia’y to the tiLlthfu a1,,tetaLii- evil— judgment of the tiiai Court is pet verse aria is liat.e to 1k’ t-.ei sea Hence ye pass the following ORDER wre3I s allot ! Fit irr’uune.,. ‘I:’.; ‘ i .t J 1’ ,. •_. t ‘I ‘3 C No 42(/P jt’;.4 I ‘ S 3 S Azu:s—,.’ Nus ‘ ‘ a ?‘:! C. • ‘it, :• ._ •.?I’.•’,, IT) : I ‘‘.,•. •c&%I . •—,)‘ ‘1! I 1’i (I. a—’ 149 IPC we ‘k rot orc. Ejo%e to :II)Ilflst - -3ratc sentence under Sectinns 143. 148 448 read 149 of IPC and unM Stctcr. j _t Arr, iq AJ ‘ . 1 ;:itr Seti’.r’ ldti nf ji,j \ccu.zL 1 “los ; t a.. cntcnc Cl imprisonment U I I F s 000 c ci cut cd Nos I to “ shall surrender before the F 1 rack Court I Dhar wad to ser ‘ t sentc’tx e If u I Nos ‘ to 6 taii to surrene1’. tt’e Iarnro t’C.flS Judge shall take steps to secure the preset C - ii? thc accusel and csnnn’,t rb-n t Cc’nrrdi F’! s ‘r. me -e itt-i ‘cc I GE - S b •

Questions this judgment answers

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Which court decided this case, and when?

Karnataka High Court, on 16 Sep 2011.

Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case

No known negative treatment found in the Courts & Cases corpus.

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