✦ Karnataka High Court · 23 Aug 2019

SHIVAKUMAR S K v. SRIDHARA G & Ors.

Case at a glance

Outcome

Allowed

The Appeal is allowed in part

Provisions considered

Key paragraphs

  • Para 1313. In the result, I proceed to pass the following: ORDER i) The Appeal is allowed in part. ii) The impugned judgment and award 23rd August 2019, passed MVC.No.680/2017, by the II Additional Senior Civil - 7 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022…

Judgment

#3. SMT. ROOPA S.D D/O LATE CHANDRAMMA 103, ALKOLA - 2 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022 HC-KAR SHIVAMOGGA 577201 (BY SRI. MAHABALESHWARA RAO K N.,ADVOCATE FOR R1; SRI.S.V. HEGDE MULKHAND, ADVOCATE FOR R2; R3 IS SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED) …RESPONDENTS THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 23.08.2019 PASSED IN MVC NO. 680/2017 ON THE FILE OF THE II ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND ADDITIONAL MACT-8, SHIVAMOGGA, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION. THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMESH M ADIGA ORAL JUDGMENT This appeal is filed by the claimant being aggrieved by the judgment and award dated 23rd August 2019, passed by the II Additional Senior Civil Judge and Additional MACT-8, Shivamogga, (for short `Tribunal'), in MVC No.680/2017, seeking enhancement of compensation. Though this appeal is slated for hearing on Interlocutory Application, with the consent, it is taken up for final disposal.

#2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as per their ranking before the Tribunal. - 3 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022 HC-KAR

#3. The brief facts of the case are that, on 07.07.2017 at about 05.30 p.m. the claimant met with an accident while travelling on a motorcycle bearing registration No.KA-14-EM- 2604 at D.V.S Circle, due to rash and negligent driving of the car bearing registration No.KA-04-MC-3339. As a result, the claimant sustained fracture of left foot and tenderness and swelling on the dorsum of the left hand. He was treated as inpatient from 07.07.2017 to 10.07.2017. He has spent huge amount towards medical expenses. He was aged about 38 years at the time of accident. Due to injury sustained in the incident, he has suffered permanent disability. With these reasons, he prayed to award compensation of Rs.12,00,000/-.

#4. Respondent No.1 was the owner and respondent No.2 was the insurer of the offending vehicle. Both the respondents appeared before the tribunal and filed their respective written statements. Both respondent No.1 and respondent No.2 denied petition averments. Respondent No.2 denied its liability to pay the compensation and prayed to dismiss the claim petition. - 4 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022 HC-KAR

#5. From the rival contentions of the parties, the Tribunal framed necessary issues.

#6. The claimant to prove his case examined one witness as PW-1 and marked 41 documents, as per Exs.P-1 to P-41. Respondents have not examined any witness but marked documents as Exs.R-1 to R-3.

#7. The Tribunal after hearing both parties and appreciating the materials available on record, awarded the following amount of compensation: Particulars Amount in Rs. Towards pain and sufferings Towards medical expenses Towards loss of income during laid-up period 40,000/- 42,733/- 18,000/- Towards attendant charges, food and nourishment 10,000/- Total 1,10,733/-

#8. Learned counsel for the appellant vehemently contends that the claimant sustained four injuries; out of them, two were fractures. He took treatment as an inpatient for about - 5 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022 HC-KAR 5 days. Thereafter, he took follow-up treatment. He was aged about 38 years and running a cloth business. Due to injuries sustained in the accident, he had suffered permanent disability that is affecting his earning capacity. He did not examine the doctor who treated him, to assess the permanent disability. However, looking at the facts of the case, the Tribunal ought to have awarded just amount of compensation on all the heads. No amount of compensation is awarded towards loss of amenities. With these reasons, he prayed to enhance the compensation.

#9. The respondents disputed the said contention and contended that whatever the amount awarded by the Tribunal is just and sufficient and there is no need to interfere in the said findings.

#10. The claimant sustained two fracture injuries and two other minor injuries and was taken treatment as an inpatient. Looking at the nature of work stated in the petition, the so-called disability would affect his earning capacity. However, he did not examine the medical officer or the doctor who had treated him and assessed his disability. The Tribunal - 6 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022 HC-KAR did not award any amount under the said head. In such an event, the Tribunal ought to have awarded more amount towards loss of amenities. The amount awarded by the Tribunal appears to be on the lower side. Considering the facts and circumstances and materials placed on record, the claimant is entitled to enhancement of global compensation of Rs.50,000/- on all the heads.

#11. Undisputedly, respondent Nos.1 and 2 i.e., owner and insurer of the offending vehicle liable to pay the same.

#12. The claimant is entitled to interest on the said amount at the rate of 6% p.a. from the date of claim petition till its realisation, excluding the delayed period of 402 days in filing the appeal.

#13. In the result, I proceed to pass the following: ORDER i) The Appeal is allowed in part. ii) The impugned judgment and award 23rd August 2019, passed MVC.No.680/2017, by the II Additional Senior Civil - 7 - NC: 2025:KHC:45164 MFA No. 8547 of 2022 HC-KAR Judge and Additional MACT-8, Shivamogga, stands modified; iii) The claimant is entitled to global enhancement of Rs.50,000/-, with interest at the rate of 6% p.a., from the date of petition till its realization, excluding the delayed period of 402 days in filing the appeal. iv) The respondent No.2 - Insurance Company shall deposit the amount within a period of four weeks from the date of award. v) The enhanced amount of compensation is marginal. Therefore, entire amount is ordered to released favour of claimant on due identification. vii) Draw award accordingly. Registry is directed to send copy of this judgment to the concerned Tribunal. Sd/- (UMESH M ADIGA) JUDGE AMA List No.: 1 Sl No.: 7

Questions this judgment answers

What did the Court decide in this case?

The Court recorded the following disposition: The Appeal is allowed in part

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — s. 173(1).

Which court decided this case, and when?

Karnataka High Court, on 23 Aug 2019. The bench was UMESH M ADIGA.

Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case

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