✦ Karnataka High Court · 17 Apr 2025

IBC KNOWLEDGE PARK (P) LTD v. THE UNION OF INDIA

Case at a glance

Outcome

Allowed

(i) The petition is allowed

Provisions considered

Key paragraphs

  • Para 77. In the result, I pass the following: (i) The petition is allowed. ORDER (ii) The impugned Order-in-Original

Judgment

(BY SRI JEEVAN J. NEERALGI, ADVOCATE FOR R1 TO R4) THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED ORDER (ANNEXURE-A) FOR BEING WITHOUT THE AUTHORITY OF LAW AND DECLARE THAT ALLEGED UNDISPUTED ARREARS OF TAX OR INTEREST CANNOT BE DEMANDED UNDER CHAPTER XV OF THE GST ACTS WHEN EXPRESS PROVISIONS ARE AVAILABLE IN LAW IN SECTION 75 (12) OF GST ACTS AND ETC., THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR ORAL ORDER In this petition, the petitioner seeks the following reliefs: “ a) Quash the impugned Order in Original Number OIO No.191/JC1/B-East/2023 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘impugned order’) dated 22.11.2023 passed issued by respondent No.3 rejected the reply of the petitioner (Annexure-A) for being without the authority of law and declare that alleged undisputed - 3 - NC: 2025:KHC:15940 WP No. 13355 of 2024 arrears of tax or interest cannot be demand under Chapter XV of the GST Acts when express provisions are available in law in Section 75(12) of GST Acts; b) Quash set-aside impugned notification No.9/2023 dated 31.03.2023 being ultravires the Constitution of India and provisions of CGST Act, 2017. c) Pass such other or further orders as this Hon’ble Court may deem fit in the facts and circumstances of the case, and in the interests of justice and equity.”

#2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for respondents and perused the material on record.

#3. A perusal of the material on record will indicate that pursuant to the proceedings instituted by respondent No.3 against the petitioner under Section 73 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (for short “the CGST Act”), respondent No.3 passed Order-in-Original dated 22.11.2023 against the petitioner. A perusal of the said order will indicate that the same encompasses and includes financial periods i.e., 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-21. Aggrieved by the - 4 - NC: 2025:KHC:15940 WP No. 13355 of 2024 impugned order dated 22.11.2023, the petitioner is before this Court by way of the present petition.

#4. In addition to reiterating the various contentions urged in the petition and referring to the material on record, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned order passed by respondent No.3 comprises of and encompasses the aforesaid period i.e., 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-23 and April 2023 - July

#2023. In this context, it is submitted that as per the Amnesty Scheme, under Section 128(A) of the CGST Act, which came into force with effect from 01.11.2024, the petitioner will be entitled to the benefit of the scheme for the years 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20. It is therefore submitted that since the impugned order passed by respondent No.3 comprises of the aforesaid period, out of which the petitioner would be entitled to the benefit of the Amnesty Scheme for a period of three years i.e., 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20, the impugned order dated 22.11.2023 passed by 3rd respondent may be set aside and the matter be remitted back to the respondent No.3 for reconsideration afresh, in accordance with law, by directing the 3rd respondent to pass separate / individual orders for all the - 5 - NC: 2025:KHC:15940 WP No. 13355 of 2024 aforesaid periods 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-21, as expeditiously as possible and by considering the applications / request of the petitioner to avail the benefit of the Amnesty scheme for the periods 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20 and by reserving liberty in favour of the petitioner to take recourse to such remedies as available in law in relation to the subsequent periods i.e., 2020-21, in accordance with law.

#5. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents submits that there is no merit in the petition and that the same is liable to be dismissed.

#6. As rightly contended by the learned counsel for the petitioner the impugned Order-in-Original comprises of and encompasses the periods 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-

#21. In this context, it is relevant to state that the Amnesty Scheme passed under Section 128(A) of the CGST Act is for the years 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20. Under circumstances, in view of the specific submission made on behalf of the petitioner that they would intend to avail the benefit of Amnesty Scheme, I deem it just and appropriate to set aside the impugned order passed by the 3rd respondent and remit the matter back to the 3rd respondent for reconsideration - 6 - NC: 2025:KHC:15940 WP No. 13355 of 2024 of the matter afresh, by issuing certain directions, accordance with law,.

#7. In the result, I pass the following: (i) The petition is allowed. ORDER (ii) The impugned Order-in-Original

22.11.2023 at Annexure-B passed by the 3rd respondent is hereby set aside. (iii) The matter is remitted back the 3rd respondent reconsideration afresh, accordance with law. (iv) The 3rd respondent shall pass separate / individual orders for each of the aforesaid periods i.e., 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020- 21, in accordance with law. (v) The petitioner is permitted to avail the benefit of Amnesty Scheme for the financial years 2017- 18, 2018-19 and 2019-20. (vi) In so far as the periods 2020-21 are concerned, liberty is reserved in favour of the petitioner to - 7 - NC: 2025:KHC:15940 WP No. 13355 of 2024 take recourse to such remedies as available in law, including approaching Court, subsequently and no opinion is expressed on the merits / demerits of the rival contentions. Sd/- (S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR) JUDGE List No.: 1 Sl No.: 55

Questions this judgment answers

What did the Court decide in this case?

The Court recorded the following disposition: (i) The petition is allowed

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Constitution of India — arts. 226, 227; Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 — s. 73.

Which court decided this case, and when?

Karnataka High Court, on 17 Apr 2025. The bench was S R KRISHNA KUMAR.

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