✦ Madras High Court · 21 Jun 2011

G.M.AKBAR ALIWRIT APPEAL (MD) No.509 of 2011 and MP(MD)No.1 of 20111.The Secretary v. V.Rani) has settled the principle that after currency of thepunishment period & Ors.

S RAJESWARAN8 min read

Case at a glance

Outcome

Dismissed

In the result, the Writ Appeal is dismissed and the order dated11

Provisions considered

Key paragraphs

  • Para 22.The Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Chennai – 600 034. :Appellants-Vs-1.R.Patchaiappan2.C.Kumaradurai3.T.Gajendran4.G.Thennarasu5.R.Jegannathan6.S.Sivaji7.K.P.Ashok Kumar8.T.Varadarajan :RespondentsWrit Appeal filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent against the order ofthis Court dated 11.12.2009 in W.P.(MD)Nos.6675 of 2008 under article 226 ofthe Constitution of India to issue writ…
  • Para 33. The case of the writ petitioner is that he was working as AssistantCommissioner in H.R.&C.E. Department. Previously, he was working as Executive Officer Grade - I, which is a feeder category for promotion to thepost of Assistant Commissioner. A panel of Executive officers Grade…
  • Para 99. Therefore, he adds that applying the said provisions, learned Judgehas rightly held that for the year 2006-2007 the crucial date should be only1.10.2006 and not 1.10.2005 as claimed by the appellant department and theorder of the learned single Judge is in order. 10. We…

Judgment

1BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURTDATED:21.6.2011CORAM:THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.RAJESWARANandTHE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.M.AKBAR ALIWRIT APPEAL (MD) No.509 of 2011 and MP(MD)No.1 of 20111.The Secretary, Tamil Development, Religious Endowments and Information Department, Fort St.George, Chennai – 9.

2.

The Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Chennai – 600 034. :Appellants-Vs-1.R.Patchaiappan2.C.Kumaradurai3.T.Gajendran4.G.Thennarasu5.R.Jegannathan6.S.Sivaji7.K.P.Ashok Kumar8.T.Varadarajan :RespondentsWrit Appeal filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent against the order ofthis Court dated 11.12.2009 in W.P.(MD)Nos.6675 of 2008 under article 226 ofthe Constitution of India to issue writ of certiorarified mandamus callingfor the records relating to the impugned panel of the first respondentissued in the G.O.(Ms)No.238, Tamil Deelopment, Hindu Religious and Information (Aa.Ni-21) Department dated 24.6.2008 and the consequentialposting order of the first respondent issued in the G.O.No.(Valayam)206,Tamil Development Hindu Religious and Information(Aa.Ni-22) Department dated4.7.2008 and quashing the same in so far as the executive officer Grade I isconcerned, more specifically the respondents 3 to 9 and to direct therespondents 1 and 2 to include the petitioner's name in the said panel atserial No.1 for the post of Assistant Commissioner for the year 2006-2007and to promote the petitioner as Assistant Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowment Department with all the consequential benefits witheffect from the date on which the petitioner's junior was promoted as Assistant Commissioner and granting such other and further relief. For appellants :Mr.R.Karthikeyan, Addl. Govt. PleaderFor 1st respondent: Mr.K.VellaiswamyJUDGMENT(Judgment of the Court was delivered by S.RAJESWARAN, J)This Writ Appeal has been filed by the respondents 1 and 2 in W.P.(MD)No.6675 of 2008 challenging the final order passed in the Writ Petitiondated 11.12.2009.2.The case of the appellants is as follows:-Writ Petition (MD)No.6675 of 2008 was filed by the first respondentherein challenging the Executive Officer Grade - I Panel of the firstrespondent issued in G.O.Ms.No.238, Tamil Development Hindu Religious and Information (Aa.Ni.2.1) Department dated 24.6.2008 and the consequentialposting orders of the first respondent quashing the same and directing the https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/ 2respondents to include the petitioner's name in the said panel as SerialNo.1 for the post of Assistant Commissioner for the year 2006-2007 and topromote him accordingly.

3.

The case of the writ petitioner is that he was working as AssistantCommissioner in H.R.&C.E. Department. Previously, he was working as Executive Officer Grade - I, which is a feeder category for promotion to thepost of Assistant Commissioner. A panel of Executive officers Grade - I,for promotion to the post of Assistant Commissioner for the year 2006-2007was prepared and published in the Government Order i.e. G.O.Ms.No.238,Tamil Development Hindu Religious and Information (Aa.Ni.2.1) Departmentdated 24.6.2008 and promotions were also given accordingly. But, since thepetitioner's name was not included in the panel, he was not promoted. Hence, he challenged the same in the Writ Petition.

4.

It was the specific case of the petitioner that the check period inthe panel year 2006 - 2007 was only on 1.10.2006. Therefore, according tothe petitioner, as on 1.10.2006, since the petitioner was not suffering fromany punishment and the check period was already over by 30.9.2005 itself, the petitioner should have been included in the panel and promoted alongwith his juniors.

5.

The said contention was resisted by the respondent department. However, considering the relevant rules viz., 2A of the Tamil Nadu HinduReligious and Charitable Endowments (Administration) Service Rules, thelearned single Judge of this Court allowed the Writ Petition and directedthe respondents to give effect to the promotion of the petitioner as Assistant Commissioner with effect from the date on which his immediatejuniors were promoted and to give him all the consequential service benefitsincluding the seniority in the post of Assistant Commissioner.

6.

Aggrieved over the same, the first respondent department in the Writ Petition has filed the present Writ Appeal.

7.

According to the learned Additional Government Pleader, the writpetitioner was appointed as Executive Officer Grade I in theH.R.&C.E.Department and he joined duty on 2.5.1999. His name was consideredfor inclusion in the panel of officers fit for promotion to the post of Assistant Commissioner in the panel 2006 – 2007. However, he had suffered apunishment of stoppage of increment for one year without cumulative effecton 12.2.2002. Since the punishment period was within the period of fiveyears prior to the crucial date i.e. on 1.10.2005, his name was notconsidered for promotion to the post of Assistant Commissioner. When hisname was not included, he made a representation to the department and thesame was rejected. Hence, the Writ Petition was filed by the firstrespondent/writ petitioner to reiterate that the Government servant isentitled to be considered for promotion to the next post after currency ofthe punishment period if he is otherwise eligible. According to the writpetitioner, at the time of preparation of the panel, he was not undergoingany punishment. Therefore, when there was no currency of the punishment, there was no justification on the part of the respondent/appellant to havenot included his name in the panel. According to learned AdditionalGovernment Pleader, the learned single Judge has taken the crucial datewrongly for the preparation of the panel for the year 2006-2007 as 1.10.2006and not as 1.10.2005. Therefore, the order suffers from irregularity whichhas to be interfered with by this Court.

8.

Per contra, the learned counsel appearing for the firstrespondent/writ petitioner, would submit that the punishment suffered by himduring the year 2002 viz., stoppage of increment for one year withoutcumulate effect lasts as currency on 11.2.2003 and it cannot be put against https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/ 3the petitioner for the panel of the year 2006-2007. When the punishment hasnot fallen within the check period in the year 2006-2007, there was nojustification on the part of the appellant department for not consideringhis name. Further reference to the period 10.7.2001 also goes beyond theperiod of 5 years prior to 1.10.2006. In fact, the petitioner's name shouldhave been placed above Kumaradurai. Thus, by non-inclusion of thepetitioner's name, the respondent has committed illegality. This aspect wasconsidered by the learned single Judge rightly and the learned single Judgetaking note of the provision of Rule 2A has granted the relief sought for. He also refers for Rule 2(A).For better appreciation, rule 2(A) of the Tamil Nadu Hindu Religiousand Charitable Endowments (Administration) Service Rules is extracted below: "The crucial date for possession of the prescribedqualification for appointment to any of the posts in the serviceby promotion or by recruitment by transfer shall be the 1stOctober of each year. "

9.

Therefore, he adds that applying the said provisions, learned Judgehas rightly held that for the year 2006-2007 the crucial date should be only1.10.2006 and not 1.10.2005 as claimed by the appellant department and theorder of the learned single Judge is in order. 10. We have heard the rival submissions carefully. 11. As rightly held by the learned Judge that as on 1.10.2006, therewas no punishment suffered by the petitioner and thus there was no otherlegal impediment for the petitioner to be promoted as Assistant Commissioneralong with his immediate junior. Besides that the Full Bench Judgmentreferred by by the learned counsel for the first respondent/writ petitionerviz., 2011 (3) CTC 129 (The Deputy Inspector General of Police, ThanjavurRange, Thanjavur, 2. The Director General of Police, Tamil Nadu, Chennai –4. Vs. V.Rani) has settled the principle that after currency of thepunishment period, the Government Servant is entitled to be considered forpromotion to the next post if otherwise eligible.

However, the embargo puton the right of the Government Servant for being considered for promotionfor a further period, after the period of minor punishment is over, in thename of the 'check period' viz., one year in the case of censure and fiveyears in the case of the other minor punishments is illegal andimpermissible under the statutory rules. 12. For better appreciation, paragraph 28 of the Full Bench Judgment, cited supra, is extracted below:-"28. Therefore, after analysis of the entire law onthe subject, we answer the reference as follows: (1) During the period of currency of minorpunishment, an employee cannot claim as a matter of right tobe promoted to the next category merely on the basis that heis otherwise fit for promotion and to that extent, thefinding of the Division Bench in Subramanian v. Government of Tamil Nadu rep. by its Secretary, Chennai and others, 2008(5) MLJ 350, stands overruled.

It is needless to state thatafter the currency of punishment period, the Governmentservant is entitled to be considered for promotion to thenext post, if otherwise eligible. (2) If any benefit has been conferred on the party tothe judgment rendered by the Division Bench in Subramanian v.Government of Tamil Nadu rep. by its Secretary, Chennai andothers, 2008(5) MLJ 350, the same shall not be affected bythe judgment of this Bench since there is a factual finding https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/ 4in that case that there was a technical lapse committed bythe delinquent and no financial loss caused. (3) The detailed instructions issued by the Government in G.O.Ms.No.368, Personnel and AdministrativeReforms Department dated 18.10.1993 issued by the ChiefSecretary to Government by order of the Governor, cannot beequated to the statutory rules framed under the proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution of India and it can utmost beadministrative instructions issued under Article 162 of the Constitution of India.

In any event, the said GovernmentOrder does not deal with the case of promotion of aGovernment servant during the currency of punishment. (4) The Government letter No.18824/S/2005-2,Personnel and Administrative Reforms (S) Department dated7.10.2005 with annexures 1 to 7 and the letter NO.248 (P &AR)Department dated 20.10.1997 are not statutory rules framedunder proviso Article 309 of the Constitution of India andcannot be read either with the Tamil Nadu Government ServantsConduct Rules, 1973 or under the Tamil Nadu Civil Service(Disciplinary and Appeal)Rules. (5) Consequently, the embargo put on the right of Government servant for being considered for promotion for afurther period, after the period of minor punishment is over, in the name of 'check period' viz., one year in the case ofcensure and five years in the case of other minor punishmentsis illegal and impermissible under the statutory rules..."13.

Operative part

In the light of the above well settled principle and the wellconsidered order passed by the learned single Judge, we are of theconsidered opinion that the appellant department has not made out a case forinterference and the order passed by the learned single Judge has to beconfirmed. 14. In the result, the Writ Appeal is dismissed and the order dated11.12.2009 in W.P.(MD)Nos.6675 of 2008 is confirmed. No order as to costs. Connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed. Sd/-Assistant Registrar (Crl.side)/ TRUE COPY /Sub Assistant RegistrarTo:1.The Secretary, Tamil Development, Religious Endowments and Information Department, Fort St.George, Chennai – 9.2.The Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Chennai – 600 034. +1CC to Mr.K.Vellaiswamy, Advocate. SR.No.19546.+1CC to The Special Government Pleader. SR.No.19364.(asvm)WA(MD)No.509 of 2011 and MP(MD)No.1 of 2011RP/14.07.2011/4P/5C.21.6.2011

Questions this judgment answers

What did the Court decide in this case?

The Court recorded the following disposition: In the result, the Writ Appeal is dismissed and the order dated11

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Constitution of India — arts. 162, 226, 309.

Which court decided this case, and when?

Madras High Court, on 21 Jun 2011. The bench was S RAJESWARAN.

Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case

No known negative treatment found in the Courts & Cases corpus.

This is a result about the indexed corpus, not a finding that the judgment remains good law. Coverage may be incomplete.

Why is this linked?

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