✦ Madras High Court · 02 Mar 2026

P.Sivakannan v. Kanchanadevi @ Vadivu & Ors.

G K ILANTHIRAIYAN6 min read

Case at a glance

Provisions considered

Key paragraphs

  • Para 22. Vijayalakshmi3.PalanisamyRespondent(s)PRAYER: Criminal Revision Petition filed under Section 397 & 401(1) of Code of Criminal Procedure, to set aside the judgment dated 04.03.2020 made in C.A.No.217 of 2017 on the file of Learned III Additional District Sessions Judge, Coimbatore, in D.V.A.No.9 of 2013 on the…

Judgment

CRL RC No. 341 of 2021IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRASDATED: 02-03-2026CORAMTHE HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE G.K. ILANTHIRAIYANCRL RC No. 341 of 2021andCRL MP No.5989 of 2021P.SivakannanPetitioner(s)Vs1. Kanchanadevi @ VadivuW/o.P.Sivakannan, D.No.4/83-5/1, Mahatma Gandhi Nagar, Lakshmi Nagar, Kinathukadavu, Kinathukadavu Taluk, Coimbatore District. Now residing at Murugan Auto Parts, Raja Puncture (Tyre) Shop, 2/218, Check Post, Kinathukadavu P.O., Kinathukadavu Taluk.

2.

Vijayalakshmi3.PalanisamyRespondent(s)PRAYER: Criminal Revision Petition filed under Section 397 & 401(1) of Code of Criminal Procedure, to set aside the judgment dated 04.03.2020 made in C.A.No.217 of 2017 on the file of Learned III Additional District Sessions Judge, Coimbatore, in D.V.A.No.9 of 2013 on the file of learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Pollachi against petitioner.1 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 2021 For Petitioner: Mr.P.Saravan SowmiyanFor Respondents: Mr.S.Chandrasekar for R1 R2-Notice served-No appearanceORDERThis Criminal Revision case has been filed against the order passed in C.A.No.217 of 2017 dated 04.03.2020 on the file of the learned III Additional District Sessions Judge, Coimbatore, modifying the Fair and Final Order dated 06.07.2017 made in D.V.A.No.9 of 2013 on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Pollachi.2. The case of the prosecution is that the marriage between the petitioner and the first respondent was solemnized in the year 2004.

Out of the wedlock, a girl child was born to them. Due to some misunderstandings between them, they started living separately since 23.11.2010. Thereafter, on 23.01.2013, the petitioner had filed divorce petition in H.M.O.P.No.17 of 2013 against the first respondent/wife before the learned Sub Court, Pollachi. It is stated that till the date of filing divorce petition by the petitioner, the respondent has not initiated any proceedings against the petitioner and his parents (2nd and 3rd respondents) including for reunion.2 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 20213. The trial Court after full fledged trial has issued the following directions:1/ ,e;ePjpkd; wk; gpwg; gpj;j ,ilf; fhy cj; jut[fs; rp/vk;/gp/4812-2014. rp/vk;/gp/4813-2014 Mfpaitfs; kDjhuh; mky; gLj;j ntz; Lk; vd; Wk;.2/ fle;j 19/4/2010 k; njjpa[k; 22/11/2010k; njjpa[k; kDjhuiu Kjy; vjph; kDjhuh; moj;J Jd;g[Wj;jp jfhj thh;j;ijfshy; ngrp KJbfYk;gpy; fhak; Vw;gLj;jp tPl;iltpl;L btspnaw; wpajhy; kDjhuUf;F Vw;gl;l kd cisr; rYf;Fk;. cly; ntjidf; Fk;. Kjy; vjph; kDjhuh; ec&;l <lhf U:/50.000-? brYj;j ntz; Lk; vd; Wk;.3/ Kjy; vjph; kDjhuhpd; FLk;g td; Kiwfis nfl;L Mnkhjpj; jjw; fhf 2.

3 vjph; kDjhuh; kDjhuUf;F U:/25.000-? I ec&;l <lhf tH';fntz; Lk; vd; Wk;.4/ 2. 3k; vjph; kDjhuh;. kDjhuiu j';fs; jFjpf;F Fiwthdth; vd; Wk;. tujl; ridnghjhJ vd;W nfl;L mtkhdg; gLj;jpajw; fhd 2k; vjph; kDjhuh;. kdjhuUf;F U:/25.000-? ec&;l<lhf tH';fntz; Lk; vd; Wk; 5/ 5tJ mapl;l bef;y!; xd; wpy; 6 fpuhk; Fiwthf ,Ue;jJ 3 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 20217tJ mapl;l tisay; 1 n$hoapy; 1-2 gt[d; Fiwthf ,Ue;jJ. 8tJ mapl;l fk; ky; 3 n$hoapy; 8 fpuhk; Fiwthf ,Ue;jJ. 9tJ mapl;l nkhjpuk; 1y; 4/100 fpuhk; Fiwthf ,Ue;jJ. FHe;ijapy; eifapy; 3tJ mapl;l fk; ky; 2 n$hoapy; 4/200 fpuhk; Fiwthf ,Ue;jJ. bef;y!; 1?4 gt[d;. tisay; 2 n$ho?7 gt[d;. brapd; 1?3 gt[d;. fk; ky; 1 n$ho?1 gt[d;. nkhjpuk; 3?2 1-4 gt[d;. j';f fhR 2?2 gt[d;. FHe;ijapd; eif fy; Muk; 1?6 gt[d; bts; sp fhkhl; rp tpsf;F 1?200 fpuhk;. lgps; fhl; kuf; fl; oy;. bkj; ij jiyaizfs;. nfhl; nu$; gPnuh 1?ou!;!p'; nlgps; 1. !;Ly; 1. fpiuz; lu;. Vth; rpy; th;. gpj; jis mYkpdpa ghj; jpu';fs;. gl; Lg;g[lit 15. gl; Lg;g[lit gpst[!; 15. ngd; rp g[litfs; 20.

Rojhh; 20. fhl; ld; rpd;j;jof; g[lit 50. vy; gp$p nf!; rpypz; lh; 1. vy; gp$p nf!; rpypz; lh; gh!; g[j;jfk;. vy; gp$p nf!; blghrpl; ,urPJ. gj; jpu vz; 2582-06 kDthjp bgahpy; gjpt[bra; ag;l;l fpuag; gj; jpu mry;. Ouhd; rh; rh;l;ogpnfl;. gp[utprdy; rh;l;ogpnfl;. ofphp rh;l;ogpnfl;. !;nll; nkd;l; Mg ; khh;f;rPl;. fk;a{dpl;o rh;l;ogpnfl;. fhd; lhf;l; rh;l;ogpnfl; Mfpaitfs; vjph; kDjhuh; kDjhuUf;F 2 khj fhyj; jpw; Fs; xg; gilf;f ntz; oaJ/ 6/ nkYk; kDjhuUf;F vjph; kDjhuuplkpUe;J ghJfhg;g[ fl; lis 4 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 2021gpwg; gpj; Jk;. 7/ Vw;fdnt kDjhuh; khjhe; jpu $Ptdhk; rk; bgw;W tUk; epiyapy; $Ptdhk; rj; ijg; bghWj;j ghpfhuk; ,t;tHf;fpy; js; Sgo bra; ag; gLfpwJ.8/ FHe;ij gpuztp Kjy; vjph; kDjhuh; ghJfhg; gpYk;. guhkhpg; gpYk; ,Ue;J tUtjhy; mtUf;fhd guhkhpg;g[ bryita[k; fy; tpr; bryita[k; bghWj;j ghpfhuk; js; Sgo bra; ag; gLfpwJ. 9/ Kjy; vjph; kDjhuh; xt; bthU rdpf; fpHika[k;. rp/vk;/gp/4812-2014y; cj; jutpl; lthW FHe;ij gpuztpia kDjhuUf;F khiy 4 kzpapypUe;J 5 kzp tiu bghs; shr; rp tHf;fwp"h; r';fj; jpy; itj;J fhz; gpf;f cj; jutplg; gl; Ls;sjhy; FHe;ijapd; ghJfhg; igg; bghWj;j ghpfhuk; js; Sgo bra; ag; gLfpwJ/10/ cz;z czt[. cLf;f cil. kUj;Jt bryt[ Mfpatw; wpw; fhf Kjy; vjpu; kDjhuu; kDjhuUf;F U:/5.000 tH';f xt; bthU M';fpy gpujp khjk; 5k; njjpf; Fs; tH';fntz; Lk; vd; Wk; cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ. kD jhf; fy; bra;j njjpapypUe;J tH';fntz; Lk; vd; Wk; cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/4.

Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner preferred an appeal in C.A.No.217 of 2017 on the file of the learned III Additional District Sessions Judge, Coimbatore. The appellate Court modified the order passed by the Trial Court as follows:5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 20211/ fle;j 19/04/2010k;/ njjpa[k;/ 22/11/2010k;/ njjpa[k; kDjhuiu Kjy;/ vjpu; kDjhuu; moj;J Jd;g[Wj;jp jfhj thu;j;ijfshy; ngrp KJbfGk;gpy; fhak; Vw;gLj;jp tPl;il tpl;L btwpnaw; wpajhy;/ kDjhuUf;F Vw;gl;l kd cisr; rYf;Fk;. Cly;/ ntjidf; Fk;. gpw kd cisr; rYf;Fk; Kjy; vjpu; kDjhuu; e!;l <lhf U:/50.000 brYj;j ntz; oaij khw; wpaikj;J U:/1.00.000 brYj;j ntz; Lbkd; Wk;/ nkw; go bjhifia 1k;/ vjpu; kDjhuu; kDjhuUf;F 6 khj fhyj; jpw; Fs; brYj;j ntz; Lbkd;W cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/ 2/ kDjhuUf;F 1k; vjpu; kDjhuu; thlifahf U:/5000 khj khjk; tH';f ntz; oaij cau;j;jp U:/7500 tH';f ntz; Lbkd; Wk;/ nkYk;/ ,e;j cau;j;jg; gl;l bjhifia ,k;nky; KiwaPl;L cj; jjut[ njjpapypUe;J xt; bthU M';fpy khjk;/ 5k; njjpf; Fs;/ tH';f ntz; Lbkd;W nkw; go cj; jutpd; go tH';fg; gl ntz; oa epYit bjhif ,k;kD jhf; fy; bra; ag; gl;l njjpapypUe;J fzf; fpl;L 6 khj fhyj; jpw; Fs; tH';f ntz; Lbkd;W cj; jutplg; gLfpJ/3/ Kjy; vjpu; kDjhuupd;/ FLk;g td; Kiwfis nfl;L jLf;fhky; cle; ijahf ele; jjhy; 2.

3 vjpu; kDjhuu; kDjhuUf;F U:/25.000 e!;l <lhf tH';f ntz; Lbkd; gij uj;J bra;J cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/ 4/ 2. 3 vjph; kDjhuh;/ kDjhuiu j';fs;/jFjpf;F Fiwthdth; vd; Wk;. tujl; riz nghjhJ vd;W nfl;L mtkhdg; gLj;jpaw; fhf 2k;/ vjpu; kDjhuu;/ kDjhuUf;F U:/25.000 e!;l <lhf tH';f ntz; Lbkd; gij uj;J bra;J cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/5/ kDjhuUf;F jpUkzj; jpd;/ nghJ rPjdkhf bfhLf;fg; gl;l j';f eiffs;. bts; sp ghj; jpu';fs;. ,ju 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 2021bghUl;fs;/ kw; Wk; kDthjp bgaupy;/ gjpt[ bra; ag; gl; ll fpiua gj; jpu mry; fs; kw; Wk; rhd; wpjH;fs; Mfpatw; iw kDjhuUf;F Vw;fdnt ePjpkd;w cj; jutpd;/go xg; gilj; jit nghf kPjpa[s;stw; iw 1k;/ vjpu; kDjhuu; kDjhuUf;F xU khj fhyj; jpw; Fs;/ xg; gilf;f ntz; Lbkd;W cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/6/ kDjhuUf;F vjpuhf 1k; vjpu; kDjhuu;/ vt; tpj td; Kiwa[k;/ elj;j Tlhbjdt[k;/ kDjhuUf;F ghJfhg;g[ tH';f ntz; Lbkd;W cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/7/ cz;z czt[. cLf;f cil kUj;Jt bryt [ Mfpatw; wpw; fhf Kjy; vjpu; kDjhuu; kDjhuUf;F U:/5.000 khj khjk; tH';f ntz; oaij cau;j;jp U:/10000 tH';f ntz; Lbkd; Wk;. NkYk;/ ,e;j cau;j;jg; gl;l bjhifia ,k;nky; KiwaPl;L cj; jut[/ njjpapypUe;J xt; bthU M';fpy khjk; 5k;/ njjpf; Fs;/ tH';f ntz; Lbkd; Wk; nkw; go cj; jutpd; go tH';fg; gl ntz; oa epYit bjhif ,k;kD jhf; fy; bra; ag; gl;l njjpapypUe;J fzf; fpl;L 6 khj fhyj; jpw; Fs; tH';f ntz; Lbkd;W cj; jutplg; gLfpJ/8/ nfhaKj;J}u; khtl;l ePjpkd;w $plg[s;a{Xgp vz;/ 328-2013 cj; jutpy; fz; Ls;s go FHe;ijapd; tU';fhy eyd; fUjp 1k; vjpu; kDjhuu; trk;/ cs;s epiyapy;. kDjhuu; nfhupa[s;sgo FHe;ij gpuztpf; fhd guhkupg;g[ bryita[k; fy; tp bryita[k;/ kDjhuUf;F fpilf; fj; jf; fjy;y vd cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/9/ nfhaKj;J}u; khtl;l ePjpkd;w $plg[s;a{Xgp vz; 328-2013 cj; jutpy; ,ilepiy kD vz;/ 854-2016y; fz; Ls;sgo 1k;/ vjpu; kDjhuu; FHe;ij gpuztpia xt; bthU thuKk; "hapw; Wf;fpHik fhiy 9 kzp Kjy; 11 kzp tiuapYk; my; yJ khiy 4 kzp Kjy; 6 kzp 7 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No.

341 of 2021tiuapYk; kw; Wk; FHe;ij gpwe;j ehsd; Wk; nfhaKj;J}u; <r;rdhup tpehafu; nfhtpy; itj;J kDjhuu; ghu;f;f 1k; vjpu; kDjhuu;/ mDkjpf;f ntz; Lbkd; Wk; cj; jutplg; gLfpwJ/5. Meanwhile, the first respondent also filed a suit in O.S.No.185 of 2016 before the Subordinate Judge, Pollachi against the petitioner, seeking interim maintenance of Rs.20,000/- per month from the date of suit.6. After full fledge trial, the trial Court decreed the suit vide order dated 11.08.2025 and ordered to pay a sum of Rs.20,000/- as monthly maintenance in favour of the first respondent herein.7. Though the learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner has challenged the order passed in D.V.No.9 of 2013 and also the appellate Court order dated 04.03.2020, now the petitioner is ready and willing to pay a monthly maintenance of Rs.20,000/- as ordered in O.S.No.185 of 2016 dated 11.08.2025 on the file of Subordinate Judge, Pollachi.8.

The learned counsel for the petitioner further submitted that so far the rent for the premise in which the first respondent is residing, the petitioner is ready and willing to pay Rs.5,000/- per month.8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 20219. In view of the order passed in O.S.No.185 of 2016 on the file of the learned Subordinate Judge, Pollachi and also taking into consideration the submission made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, this Court issues the following directions: (i)The order dated 04.03.2017 passed by the Appellate Court in C.A.No.217 of 2017 on the file of the learned III Additional District Sessions Judge, Coimbatore is partly confirmed. (ii) Insofar as the directions Nos.1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 9 issued in C.A.No.217 of 2017 dated 04.03.2020 are hereby confirmed. (iii) Insofar as the direction No.2 in C.A.No.217 of 2017 dated 04.03.2020 is concerned, it is modified to the tune of Rs.5,000/- as awarded by the trial Court.

(iv) Insofar as the direction No.7 in C.A.No.217 of 2017 dated 04.03.2020 is concerned, the same is set aside on the condition that the petitioner shall pay a sum of Rs.20,000/- towards monthly maintenance as 9 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 2021per the judgment and decree dated 11.08.2025 in O.S.No.185 of 2016 on the file of the learned Subordinate Judge, Pollachi.10. With the above direction, this Criminal Revision Case is partly allowed. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.02-03-2026JdIndex: Yes/NoSpeaking/Non-speaking orderInternet: YesNeutral Citation: Yes/NoTo1. Learned III Additional District Sessions Judge, Coimbatore.2. The Learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Pollachi.

3.

The Learned Subordinate Judge, Pollachi.10 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CRL RC No. 341 of 2021G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN J.jdCRL RC No. 341 of 202102-03-202611

Questions this judgment answers

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — ss. 397, 401(1).

Which court decided this case, and when?

Madras High Court, on 02 Mar 2026. The bench was G K ILANTHIRAIYAN.

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