✦ High Court of India

AHELAJI CHIMAJI DUDHE AND OTHERS v. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO

Case Details

- 1 - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD WRIT PETITION NO.2025 OF 2020 AHELAJI CHIMAJI DUDHE AND OTHERS VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.2963 OF 2022 SYED SHOUKAT ALI OSMAN ALI VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8253 OF 2022 MEHMUD MUSA PATHAN VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.1570 OF 2020 NILKANTH SADASHIV PATIL VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8164 OF 2022 WITH WP/8166/2022 WITH WP/8165/2022 WITH WP/8167/2022 WITH CA/11345/2022 IN WP/8164/2022 UMAKANT DAMODAR ANWEKAR AND OTHERS VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.7672 OF 2022 GANESH BABASAHEB PAWAR VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL khs/August 2022/2025 - 2 - SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8154 OF 2022 SITARAM GOVINDRAO KULKARNI AND OTHERS VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH THE CHIEF SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8254 OF 2022 ANIS KHAN DAUD KHAN PATHAN AND ANOTHER VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH THE CHIEF SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8096 OF 2022 RAVINDER REDDY KASARLA VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8104 OF 2022 PRAKASH WAGHAJI KHIRADE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8132 OF 2022 SURESH SHANKARRAO SHINDE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8133 OF 2022 VINAYAK BHAGWANRAO BHISE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND 905 WRIT PETITION NO.5303 OF 2020 khs/August 2022/2025 - 3 - VASANTRAO GOVINDRAO THUBE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.2403 OF 2022 SHARFUN NIHAR BEGAUM VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.2405 OF 2022 SADAT MOHIUDDIN QUAZI VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.3185 OF 2022 APPASAHEB MANOHARRAO HUMBE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.3188 OF 2022 PANCHAFULLA BABURAO PISAL VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.8235 OF 2022 SUNANDA KISHORE SARODE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.6389 OF 2020 khs/August 2022/2025 - 4 - ARVIND DAYARAM PATIL AND OTHERS VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND WRIT PETITION NO.2115 OF 2022 SANJAY RAMRAO SUDE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 907 WRIT PETITION NO.2116 OF 2022 CHANDRAKANT KISHANRAO TAPASE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY AND OTHERS 908 WRIT PETITION NO.2399 OF 2022 ASHRUBA SATYABHAN POTBHARE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS 909 WRIT PETITION NO.2400 OF 2022 BALAJI RAMRAO DHAKNE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS 910 WRIT PETITION NO.2401 OF 2022 DHONDIRAM VAIJNATHRAO WAGHMARE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 913 WRIT PETITION NO.2407 OF 2022 PANDIT YADAVRAO THOMBRE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS khs/August 2022/2025 - 5 - AND 914 WRIT PETITION NO.2408 OF 2022 SUDAM RAMBHAU OVHAL VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 915 WRIT PETITION NO.2409 OF 2022 BASWARAJ BABSHETTY BALURE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 916 WRIT PETITION NO.2411 OF 2022 ANANT LAXMANRAO CHILWANT VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 917 WRIT PETITION NO.2412 OF 2022 VIMAL KISHANRAO LAHANE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 918 WRIT PETITION NO.2416 OF 2022 BALAJI NARHARI POLE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 919 WRIT PETITION NO.2417 OF 2022 CHAYA SUBHASHRAO RAMSANE ALIAS CHAYA DNYANOBA CHAMALE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY AND OTHERS AND 920 WRIT PETITION NO.2422 OF 2022 khs/August 2022/2025 - 6 - MANOHAR RAGUNATH GULVE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 921 WRIT PETITION NO.2423 OF 2022 YASHWANT RAMRAO KUMTHE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 922 WRIT PETITION NO.2435 OF 2022 SATISHRAO GOVINDRAO KADAM VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 923 WRIT PETITION NO.2449 OF 2022 RAGHUNATH BALIRAM KENDRE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 924 WRIT PETITION NO.2450 OF 2022 VINAYAK KASHINATH BONDAGE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 929 WRIT PETITION NO.4392 OF 2022 SULOCHANA LAXMANRAO GHOGARE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 930 WRIT PETITION NO.4393 OF 2022 DILEEP NARHARRAO JOSHI VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS khs/August 2022/2025 - 7 - AND 931 WRIT PETITION NO.4606 OF 2022 KUSHAWRATA GANESHGIRI GOSAVI VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 932 WRIT PETITION NO.4607 OF 2022 TUKARAM PANDITRAO DANDGE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 933 WRIT PETITION NO.4619 OF 2022 SHAIKH NAEEM SHAIKH HUSSAIN VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 934 WRIT PETITION NO.4622 OF 2022 YUVRAJ SANTRAM SHAHAPURE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 935 WRIT PETITION NO.4633 OF 2022 PANDIT TUKARAM KAMBLE VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 936 WRIT PETITION NO.4639 OF 2022 TULSHIRAM ZATINGRAO SURYAWANSHI VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS AND 937 WRIT PETITION NO.4644 OF 2022 BALAJI NARSINGRAO KARBHARE khs/August 2022/2025 - 8 - VERSUS THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS

Legal Reasoning

increments. There is no dispute that the petitioner had worked up to 30.06.2019. He has thus, completed one year prior to his retirement. He would be entitled for an annual increment, but for the fact that the Rules prescribed that he would be entitled to such increment if he has worked on 01.07.2019, when it became payable. 4. The issue raised in this petition has been squarely covered by the judgment delivered by the learned Division Bench of the Madras High Court on 15.09.2017 in Writ Petition No.15732/2017 filed by P. Ayyamperumal vs. The Registrar, Central Administrative khs/August 2022/2025 - 11 - Tribunal and others. The facts in the case before the Madras High Court were set out in paragraphs 5 and 6 and the Madras High Court drew it’s conclusions in paragraph 7 and allowed the petition. Paragraphs 5 to 7 read as under :- “5. The petitioner retired as Additional Director General, Chennai on 30.06.2013 on attaining the age of superannuation. After the Sixth Pay Commission, the Central Government fixed 1st July as the date of increment for all employees by amending Rule 10 of the Central Civil Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008. In view of the said amendment, the petitioner was denied the last increment, though he completed a full one year in service, i.e. from 01.07.2012 to 30.06.2013. Hence, the petitioner filed the original application in O.A.No.310/00917/2015 before the Central Administrative Tribunal, Madras Bench, and the same was rejected on the ground that an incumbent is only entitled to increment on 1st July if he continued in service on that day. 6. In the case on hand, the petitioner got retired on 30.06.2013. As per the Central Civil Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008, the increment has to be given only on 01.07.2013, but he had been superannuated on 30.06.2013 itself. The judgment referred to by the petitioner in State of Tamil Nadu, rep.by its Secretary to Government, Finance Department and others v. M.Balasubramaniam, reported in CDJ 2012 MHC 6525, was passed under similar circumstances on 20.09.2012, wherein this Court confirmed the order passed in W.P.No.8440 of 2011 allowing the khs/August 2022/2025 - 12 - writ petition filed by the employee, by observing that the employee had completed one full year of service from 01.04.2002 to 31.03.2003, which entitled him to the benefit of increment which accrued to him during that period.

Arguments

Mr.S.K.Mathpati, Advocate for the petitioners in WP Nos.2115/2022, 2116/2022, 2399/2022, 2400/2022, 2401/2022, 2407/2022, 2408/2022, 2409/2022, 2411/2022, 2412/2022, 2416/2022, 2417/2022, 2422/2022, 2423/2022, 2435/2022, 2449/2022, 2450/2022, 4392/2022, 4393/2022, 4606/2022, 4607/2022, 4619/2022, 4622/2022, 4633/2022, 4639/2022, 4644/2022. Mr.S.B.Sontakke, Advocate for the petitioners in WP Nos.2025/2020, 2963/2022, 8253/2022, 1570/2022. Mr.A.D.Namde, Advocate for the petitioners in WP Nos.8254/2022, 8154/2022. Mr.V.G.Salgare, Advocate for the petitioner in WP No.7672/2022. Ms.J.T.Ghorpade, Advocate for the petitioners in WP Nos.8096/2022, 8104/2022, 8132/2022 and 8133/2022. Mr.P.A.Pisal, Advocate for the petitioners in WP Nos.5303/2020, 2403/2022, 2405/2022, 3185/2022, 3188/2022 and 8235/2022. Mr.A.S.Deshpande, Advocate for the petitioner in WP No.6389/2020. Mr.M.P.Tripathi h/f Ms.Suchita A.Dhongade, Advocate for the petitioners in WP No.8164/2022, 8166/2022, 8165/2022, 8166/2022 with CA No.11345/2022. Mr.S.G.Sangle, Mr.P.K.Lakhotiya, AGPs' for respondent/State. Mr.S.B.Munde, Advocate for respondent No.4 in WP No.1570/2020. Mr.S.R.Yadav-Lonikar, Advocate for respondent Nos. 3 to 5 in WP No.2115/2022 and for respondent Nos. 3 and 4 in WP No.2411/2022. Mr.U.B.Bondar, Advocate for respondent No.4 in WP No.2417/2022, 4606/2022 and for respondent Nos. 3 to 6 in WP No.2412/2022. Mr.P.D.Suryawanshi, Advocate for respondent Nos. 3 to 5 in WP Nos. 2116/2022, 2399/2022, 2407/2022 and 2408/2022. Mr.S.K.Tambe, Mr.A.R.Kale, Mr.P.S.Patil, ( CORAM : RAVINDRA V. GHUGE AND ARUN R. PEDNEKER, JJ.) DATE : AUGUST 5, 2022 PER COURT : 1. In all these petitions, the issue that has been raised by khs/August 2022/2025 - 9 - the petitioners is as regards the notional addition of an annual increment, while computing their pension and pensionary benefits. Such increment became due and payable one day after their superannuation. 2. This issue has been considered and decided by this Court [Coram : Ravindra V. Ghuge & Avinash G. Gharote, JJ.] by order dated 24th June, 2021 in Writ Petition No.6396 of 2020 filed by Prakash Tulshiram Chaudhari Vs. State of Maharashtra and others. This order was assailed by the State of Maharashtra before the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in Special Leave to Appeal (C) No. 206 of 2022. The Hon’ble Apex Court [Coram : Hon’ble Mr. Justice S. Abdul Nazeer & Hon’ble Mr. Justice Krishna Murari] passed an order on 12.01.2022 concluding as under:- “We are not inclined to interfere with the impugned order. The Special Leave Petition is, accordingly, dismissed. Pending application also stands disposed of.” 3. This Court had referred to the conclusions arrived at by khs/August 2022/2025 - 10 - the learned Division Bench of the Madras High Court on 15.09.2017 in Writ Petition No.15732/2017 filed by P. Ayyamperumal Vs. The Registrar, Central Administrative Tribunal and others, in the order dated 24.06.2021 and had concluded as under:- 3. The petitioner has raised a very short issue before us. His retirement fell on 30.06.2019 and had he retired on 01.07.2019, he would have been entitled for annual increment as is provided under Rule 10 of the Central Civil Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008. Considering this provision, the Government of Maharashtra revised the Maharashtra Civil Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2009 and brought uniformity in the payment of annual

Decision

7. The petitioner herein had completed one full year service as on 30.06.2013, but the increment fell due on 01.07.2013, on which date he was not in service. In view of the above judgment of this Court, naturally he has to be treated as having completed one full year of service, though the date of increment falls on the next day of his retirement. Applying the said judgment to the present case, the writ petition is allowed and the impugned order passed by the first respondent- Tribunal dated 21.03.2017 is quashed. The petitioner shall be given one notional increment for the period from 01.07.2012 to 30.06.2013, as he has completed one full year of service, though his increment fell on 01.07.2013, for the purpose of pensionary benefits and not for any other purpose. No costs.” 5. The judgment of the Madras High Court in P.Ayyamperumal (supra) was carried in Special Leave Petition (Civil) Diary No.22283/2018. By order dated 23.07.2018, the Honourable Supreme Court dismissed the said Special Leave Petition. 6. There is no dispute that Rule 10 of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2009 is identical to the amended Rule 10 of the Central Civil khs/August 2022/2025 - 13 - Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008 in relation to the uniformity in annual increments. 7. Considering the above, this Writ Petition is allowed. As the petitioner is superannuated on 30.06.2019, we hold that he would be entitled to the last annual increment, which he has been deprived of and the respondents shall, accordingly, calculate the said monetary benefits expeditiously so as to be paid to the petitioner on or before 30.09.2021. So also, as the grant of this annual increment would affect his pension, gratuity, earned leave, commutation benefits, etc., the respondents would recalculate the same and make the payment of arrears on or before 30.09.2021 and shall ensure that the revised pension is also paid to the petitioner accordingly. 4. In all these matters, all these petitioners have superannuated on the 30th day of June of the particular years, as they were due for superannuation. For the sake of clarity, the names of the petitioners and their dates of superannuation are mentioned in a chart hereunder :- Name of the petitioners, initial date of their appointments, Date of last increment & Date of superannuation of petitioners khs/August 2022/2025 - 14 - W.P.No. Sr. No Name Petitioners of the Date of Appointment Date of Last increment Date of Superannuati on /Retirement khs/August 2022/2025 - 15 - 1. No. WP 2025/2020 Aurangabad Ahelaji 1. Chimaji Dudhe S/o 08.02.1985 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 s/o s/o s/o Nishikant Baburao s/o Bhagwan s/o 2. Salim s/o Yasin Shaikh 3. Nivrutti Madhavrao Kolhe Balaji 4. Laxmanrao Shrimangale 5. Asha w/o Pradeep Deshpande 6.Saroj w/o Vishnu Puranik 7. s/o Pandharinath Tayade 8. Vishwanath s/o Rangnath Sukate 9. Mohammad Abdul Sattar 10. Balaji Kundalkar 11. Sadba Rajenna Marawad 12. Asaram Pawar 13. Murlidhar s/o Banduji Gangawane 14. Sharadchandra s/o Haribhau Pandit 15. s/o Anant Yashwant Shahasrabudhe 16. Farooq Ahmed s/o Masood Ahmed Shaikh 17 . Nazir Ahmed s/o Mohd. Osman 18. Digambar s/o Rukhmaji Vadepalli Rashid 19. Khan s/o Gulam Khan Pathan 20. Mabud Ahmed s/o Ahmed Khan 21. Abdul Aziz Sayed Shoukat Ali s/o Osman Ali Mohammad Mahmood Abdul 04.12.1981 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 04.01.1986 01.07.2015 30.06.2016 15.01.1982 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 19.06.1984 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 14.08.1978 01.07.2010 30.06.2011 29.03.1978 01.07.2012 30.06.2013 11.12.1981 01.07.2011 30.06.2012 29.10.1984 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 15.09.1982 01.07.2010 30.06.2011 20.06.1983 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 05.01.2001 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 19.05.1995 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 24.03.1985 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 29.11.1984 01.07.2017 30.06.2018 07.10.1982 01.07.2010 30.06.2011 25.06.1977 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 15.10.1977 01.07.2012 30.06.2013 29.11.1984 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 24.11.980 01.07.2015 30.06.2016 13.01.1982 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 01.10.1987 01.07.2017 30.06.2018 2. WP No. 2963/2022 khs/August 2022/2025 Beed 3. WP No. 1570/2020 Jalgaon 4. WP No. 8253/2022 Jalgaon 5. WP No. 8164/2022 Jalgaon 6. WP No. 8165/2022 Parbhani 7. WP No. 8166/2022 Aurangabad 8. WP No. 8167/2022 Aurangabad 9. WP No. 7672/2022 Aurangabad 10. WP No. 8154/2022 Parbhani - 16 - Nilkanth Sadashiv Patil S/o 08.12.1973 01.07.2008 30.06.2009 Mehmud s/o Musa Pathan 1. Umakant Damodar Anwekar s/o s/o Ramdas Sudhakar s/o 2. Anil S/o Vikram Sonawane 3. Budha Patil 4. Digambar Dhande 5. Ratilal s/o Budha More Sumant Kamtikar Anantrao 15.10.1984 01.07.2011 30.06.2012 19.07.1984 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 24.07.1979 01.07.2012 30.06.2013 24.07.1974 01.07.2009 30.06.2010 18.06.1983 01.07.2015 30.06.2016 16.03.1983 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 07.02.1976 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 Madhikar Jadhav Santuji 23.08.1979 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 Bharat Pawar Manohar 13.12.1983 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 Ganesh Babasaheb Pawar 1. s/o Sitaram Govindrao Kulkarni 09.04.1984 01.07.2008 30.06.2009 17.11.1978 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 Rajendra s/o 2. Vinayakrao Chaudhary Jagannath s/o 3. Chimnaji Waghmare 4. Anil Rangnathrao Pathak Eknath 5. Ganpatrao Thakur 6. Ramesh s/o Sojar Jadhav 7. Shreenivas Adhyapak Shraddha w/o s/o 02.07.1984 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 01.07.1985 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 16.01.1985 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 19.02.1982 01.07.2015 30.06.2016 20.12.1989 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 01.04.1983 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 khs/August 2022/2025 - 17 - 01.08.1974 01.07.2007 30.06.2008 11.12.1990 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 24.06.1986 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 23.09.1986 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 10.12.1990 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 11.12.1990 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 16.03.1989 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 17.01.1997 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 07.05.1993 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 01.02.1986 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 s/o Subhash s/o Prabhakar s/o 8. Sadashivrao Joshi 9. Subhash Uttamrao Kulkarni 10. Bhagwanrao Kulkarni s/o Manik 11. Gangadharrao Maske 12. Sahebrao s/o Ramji Khare 13. Datta Babanrao Tidke 14. Shaikh Chand Pasha s/o Abdul Rashid 15.Milind Bhalchandra Pawgi 16. Shareque Md.Khan Pathan s/o Bashir Md. Khan 1. Anis Khan s/o Daud Khan Pathan and another S/o 2. Vijay Trimbakrao Borade Ravinder Kasarla Reddy Prakash s/o Waghaji Khirade Suresh Shankarrao Shinde s/o Vinayak Bhagwanrao Bhise s/o Vasantrao Govindrao Thube 20.05.2002 01.07.2021 30.06.2022 07.08.2008 01.07.2017 30.06.2018 22.07.1985 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 11.07.1988 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 23.10.1984 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 25.11.1987 01.07.2011 30.06.2012 Sharfun Begum Nihar 21.11.2001 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 Sadat Quazi Mohiuddin 23.09.2003 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 Appasaheb Manoharrao Humbe Panchafula Baburao Pisal 13.07.1978 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 01.08.1998 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 11. WP No. 8254/2022 Parbhani 12. WP No. 8096/2022 Aurangabad 13. WP No. 8104/2022 Aurangabad 14. WP No. 8132/2022 Osmanabad 15. WP No. 8133/2022 Aurangabad 16. WP No. 5303/2020 17. WP No. 2403/2022 18. WP No. 2405/2022 19. WP No. 3185/2022 20. WP No. khs/August 2022/2025 3188/2022 21. WP No. 8235/2022 22. WP No. 6389/2020 23. WP No. 2115/2022 Parbhani 24. WP No. 2116/2022 Beed 25. WP No. 2399/2022 Beed 26. WP No. 2400/2022 Latur 27. WP No. 2401/2022 Beed 28. WP No. 2407/2022 Beed 29. WP No. 2408/2022 Beed 30. WP No. 2409/2022 Latur 31. WP No. 2411/2022 Parbhani 32. WP No. 2412/2022 Latur 33. WP No. 2416/2022 Latur 34. WP No. 2417/2022 Latur - 18 - Sunanda Sarode Kishore 05.08.1992 01.07.2017 30.06.2018 1.Arvind Dayaram Patil Sambhaji 2. Dilip Yashwant Jadhav 3. Atmaram Sonawane Sanjay s/o Ramrao (VRS on Sude 01.07.2019) 01.02.1984 01.07.2015 30.06.2016 16.08.1982 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 04.07.1990 01.07.2017 30.06.2018 22.07.1996 01.07.2018 01.07.2019 Chandrakant Kishanrao Tapase s/o 05.10.1983 01.07.2014 30.06.2015 Ashruba Satyabhan Potbhare s/o Balaji s/o Ramrao Dhakne 21.10.1982 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 14.07.1971 01.07.2007 30.06.2008 Dhondiram Vaijnathrao Waghmare s/o 25.08.1989 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 Pandit s/o Yadavrao Thombre Sudam s/o Rambhau Ovhal 02.12.1985 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 07.10.1983 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 Baswaraj Babshetty Balure s/o 11.07.1994 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 Anant s/o Laxmanrao Chilwant 01.07.1986 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 Vimal Lahane Kishanrao 09.07.1984 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 Balaji s/o Narhari Pole Chaya Subhashrao Ramsane @ Chaya Dnyanoba Chamle 16.12.1985 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 01.07.1989 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 khs/August 2022/2025 35. WP No. 2422/2022 Latur 36. WP No. 2423/2022 Latur 37. WP No. 2435/2022 Latur 38. WP No. 2449/2022 Latur 39. WP No. 2450/2022 Latur 40. WP No. 4392/2022 Latur 41. WP No. 4393/2022 Latur 42. WP No. 4606/2022 Latur 43. WP No. 4607/2022 Osmanabad 44. WP No. 4619/2022 Nanded 45. WP No. 4622/2022 Osmanabad 46. WP No. 4633/2022 Nanded 47. WP No. 4639/2022 Latur - 19 - s/o 08.08.1985 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 s/o 01.07.1993 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 Manohar Ragunath Gulve Yashwant Ramrao Kumthe Satishrao Govindrao Kadam s/o 20.06.1991 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 Raghunath Baliram Kendre s/o 13.06.1983 01.07.2013 30.06.2014 Vinayak Kashinath Bondage s/o Sulochana Laxmanrao Ghogare 01.07.1987 01.07.2017 30.06.2018 15.06.1993 01.07.2018 30.06.2019 Deelip Narharrao Joshi s/o 15.06.1987 01.07.2012 30.06.2013 Kushawrata Ganeshgiri Gosavi Tukaram Panditrao Dandge s/o Shaikh Shaikh Hussain Naeem Yuvraj s/o Santram Shahapure Pandit s/o Tukaram Kamble 02.07.1993 01.07.2016 30.06.2017 16.08.1984 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 01.11.1986 01.07.2020 30.06.2021 23.09.1986 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 15.06.1992 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 Tulshiram Zatingrao Suryawanshi s/o 03.08.1991 01.07.2014 30.06.2015 48. WP No. 4644/2022 Balaji s/o Narsingrao Karbhare 03.07.1990 01.07.2019 30.06.2020 khs/August 2022/2025 - 20 - 5. It is undisputed that the recommendations under the 6th Pay Commission altered the date on which the annual increment would have become payable, which was normally payable after 12 months in continuous service preceding the date of reference and fixed the 1st day of July of each year. Prior thereto, the employees like these petitioners used to earn their annual increment by calculating 12 calendar months from the dates of their appointments for each succeeding year. As such, the reference period of 12 months for calculating the annual increment, was a period of 12 calendar months in each succeeding year from the date of appointment. For example, if person ‘A’ was appointed on 1st March, 2000, he would complete 12 months in employment on 28th February 2001. He, therefore, earned his annual increment on 1st March, 2001 for the work done in the 12 calendar months preceding 1st March. This was the pattern of earning annual increments after 12 months in employment in each year. 6. By the recommendations of the 6th Pay Commission, uniformity was decided to be introduced and 1st of July of each year was considered to be the date on which the annual increment, for khs/August 2022/2025 - 21 - having worked for 12 calendar months preceding 1st July, would be payable. Consequentially, for the work performed in 12 calendar months till 30th June, the said employee would earn the annual increment on 1st July of the said year. It is in these peculiar circumstances that, these petitioners are before us, after having superannuated on 30th June of their respective year set out in the chart. For example, if person ‘A’ had retired on 30th June, 2021, he would have earned the annual increment which became payable to him on 01.07.2021. As he superannuated on 30th June, 2021, he was not granted the notional benefit of the increment which would have been payable to him on 01.07.2021 for the work performed from 01.07.2020 to 30.06.2021. 7. It is in this circumstances, we found that the judgment delivered by the learned Division Bench of the Madras High Court in P. Ayyamperumal (supra) was an appropriate view. We delivered an order on 24th June, 2021 in Prakash Tulshiram Chaudhari (supra). The judgment of the Madras High Court in P. Ayyamperumal (supra) was challenged by the Union of India and others in Special Leave Petition (Civil) Diary No.22283/2018. By order dated 23.07.2018, khs/August 2022/2025 - 22 - the Hon’ble Supreme Court declined to interfere with the impugned judgment of the Madras High Court and dismissed the Special Leave Petition. Similarly, to the challenge to our order dated 24th June, 2021 in Prakash Tulshiram Chaudhari (supra), the Hon’ble Supreme Court dismissed the Special Leave Petition on 12.01.2022. 8. 9. In view of the above, these Writ Petitions are allowed. Considering the dates of superannuation of these petitioners as being 30th June of the respective years, we hold that the increment payable to them on 1st July of the concerned year, after 2006, would be reckoned with for notionally calculating the pensionary benefits, which would have been payable to them from 1 st July, but for their superannuation on 30th of June. This notional inclusion of the annual increment would be considered for calculating their pension, gratuity, earned leave, commutation benefits, etc. 10. The learned Advocates for the petitioners have prayed for entire arrears from their dates of superannuation. The chart khs/August 2022/2025 - 23 - referred to below in paragraph 4 indicates that the petitioners have superannuated in different years, from 2006 onwards. 11. It is quite apparent that the judgment delivered by the Madras High Court in P.Ayyamperumal (supra), became a cause for these petitioners to approach this Court. None of them had challenged the non-inclusion of the annual increment in their pensionary benefits for calculation purposes, when they superannuated on 30th June of a particular year. As the judgment delivered in P. Ayyamperumal (supra) became known to all, that these petitioners have approached this Court. 12. Considering these aspects, we are of the view that the arrears of such benefits as granted by us in paragraph 9 hereinabove, could be restricted for a reasonable period. As such, these petitioners would be entitled for the arrears of such benefits for a period of three years preceding the dates of their writ petitions or as per actuals, which ever is less. We direct the payment of such arrears accordingly and expect such payment to be made to these petitioners, on or before 30/11/2022. khs/August 2022/2025 - 24 - ( ARUN R. PEDNEKER, J. ) ( RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, J.) khs/August 2022/2025

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