✦ High Court of India · 16 Apr 2025

Mr Ravi Kant Chandhok with Mr and Mr Tushar Vasdev Lalwani Sahni, Advocates v. NATIONAL FACELESS ASSESSMENT CENTRE, DELHI THROUGH PR. CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF INCO

Case Details High Court of India · 16 Apr 2025
Court
High Court of India
Decided
16 Apr 2025
Length
1,135 words

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE TEJAS KARIA O R D E R 16.04.2025 The petitioner has filed the present petition, inter alia, praying as “(a) To direct the Respondents to allot fresh Log-in password to the Petitioner to enable the Petitioner to file appeal against impugned Order of assessment dated 20.03.2024 passed by Respondent No.2 for assessment year 2019 — 2020 and reply to Notice/s issued under section 148 for assessment year 2017-2018; (b) In the alternative, in absence fresh log-in password, the Respondents be directed to accept hard copy of the appeal against assessment order passed for assessment year 2019-20 and reply to notice under section 148 for assessment year 2017-18.” This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28

2. The petitioner is an individual. He claims that he was a constituent partner of a firm carrying out business under the name M/s. Koushal Cloth House having its office at II-J/21 Lajpat Nagar, New Delhi. The petitioner claims that he retired from the said firm w.e.f. 31.03.2016, and thereafter, the business of the firm was carried on by the remaining partner Sh. Raman Kumar Matlani as a sole proprietor under the name and style of M/s. Koushal Cloth House. It is stated that the said business was discontinued on the demise of Sh. Raman Kumar Matlani on 17.02.2020.

3. The petitioner is essentially aggrieved by the assessment order passed in respect of the erstwhile firm for Assessment Year [AY] 2019-20 which has resulted in a demand of ₹14,21,87,368/- including interest. The said ex parte assessment order was passed on 20.03.2024.

4. It is the petitioner’s case that the assessment has been framed in respect of certain transactions, which were entered into by M/s. Multiwal Duplex Pvt. Ltd., a company having its office in Kashipur. It is stated that the said company maintained accounts with the Kashipur branch of Canara Bank. It is contended that Canara Bank has erroneously sent information to the Income Tax Department reflecting the transactions of M/s. Multiwal Duplex Pvt. Ltd. as transactions of a person holding PAN AABFM1475E, which was allotted to the erstwhile firm M/s. Koushal Cloth House.

5. In view of the above, the petitioner had also filed the writ petition being WP(C) 9259/2024, assailing the ex parte assessment order dated

20.03.2024. The said petition was dismissed by an order dated 03.09.2024 with liberty to the petitioner to avail of its statutory remedies. In the aforesaid context, the petitioner has filed the present petition contending that This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28 it is unable to file an appeal online as it does not have the login password, which may have been created by a fraudster. In absence of the login password, the petitioner is also unable to respond to the notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [the Act] which was issued in respect of AY 2017-18.

6. In the aforesaid context, this court had passed an order directing Mr Kumar, the learned counsel who appears for the Revenue to take instructions as to the method which can be adopted by the petitioner to file an appeal and avail its statutory remedies. The present petition was listed on two occasions thereafter, on 18.02.2025 and 21.03.2025. However, the learned counsel was unable to obtain the necessary instructions and had sought further time for the said purpose.

7. Mr Kumar now submits that he has received instructions from the Assessing Officer [AO] but the same are of little assistance to the petitioner. He states that the AO has raised a “ticket” with ITBA and has also sent an e- mail to DGIT System but he has not yet received any response from the said authorities. He also submits that the written instructions received by him indicates that the Faceless Assessment Unit has assessed the income in respect of AY 2017-18 as NIL. Thus, there is now no requirement for the petitioner to respond to the notice under Section 148 of the Act issued for the said assessment year.

8. In view of the above, we consider it apposite to dispose of the present petition by directing the concerned authorities to provide the petitioner a temporary login ID and password to enable the petitioner to file an online appeal against the impugned assessment order dated 20.03.2024. It is also open to the concerned authorities to indicate any other method, including This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28 permitting the petitioner to furnish his appeal physically instead of online, to facilitate the petitioner to appeal the assessment order dated 20.03.2024. On the concerned authorities specifying the method by which the petitioner can file an appeal, the petitioner may do so within a period of thirty days thereafter. And, if such appeal is filed within the said period, the same would be considered on merits uninfluenced by the question of delay.

9. In the meanwhile, the impugned assessment order dated 20.03.2024 shall remain stayed. If the petitioner fails to avail of his statutory remedies within the aforesaid period, the stay order shall stand vacated.

10. We clarify that we have not made any observation regarding the merits of the petitioner’s case and this order is confined to addressing the petitioner’s grievance regarding its disability to file an appeal against the said impugned assessment order. Thus, all rights and contentions of the parties on merits are reserved.

11. The petition is disposed of in the aforesaid terms. Pending application is also disposed of. APRIL 16, 2025/tr Click here to check corrigendum, if any VIBHU BAKHRU, J TEJAS KARIA, J This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE TEJAS KARIA O R D E R 16.04.2025 The petitioner has filed the present petition, inter alia, praying as “(a) To direct the Respondents to allot fresh Log-in password to the Petitioner to enable the Petitioner to file appeal against impugned Order of assessment dated 20.03.2024 passed by Respondent No.2 for assessment year 2019 — 2020 and reply to Notice/s issued under section 148 for assessment year 2017-2018; (b) In the alternative, in absence fresh log-in password, the Respondents be directed to accept hard copy of the appeal against assessment order passed for assessment year 2019-20 and reply to notice under section 148 for assessment year 2017-18.” This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28

2. The petitioner is an individual. He claims that he was a constituent partner of a firm carrying out business under the name M/s. Koushal Cloth House having its office at II-J/21 Lajpat Nagar, New Delhi. The petitioner claims that he retired from the said firm w.e.f. 31.03.2016, and thereafter, the business of the firm was carried on by the remaining partner Sh. Raman Kumar Matlani as a sole proprietor under the name and style of M/s. Koushal Cloth House. It is stated that the said business was discontinued on the demise of Sh. Raman Kumar Matlani on 17.02.2020.

3. The petitioner is essentially aggrieved by the assessment order passed in respect of the erstwhile firm for Assessment Year [AY] 2019-20 which has resulted in a demand of ₹14,21,87,368/- including interest. The said ex parte assessment order was passed on 20.03.2024.

4. It is the petitioner’s case that the assessment has been framed in respect of certain transactions, which were entered into by M/s. Multiwal Duplex Pvt. Ltd., a company having its office in Kashipur. It is stated that the said company maintained accounts with the Kashipur branch of Canara Bank. It is contended that Canara Bank has erroneously sent information to the Income Tax Department reflecting the transactions of M/s. Multiwal Duplex Pvt. Ltd. as transactions of a person holding PAN AABFM1475E, which was allotted to the erstwhile firm M/s. Koushal Cloth House.

5. In view of the above, the petitioner had also filed the writ petition being WP(C) 9259/2024, assailing the ex parte assessment order dated

20.03.2024. The said petition was dismissed by an order dated 03.09.2024 with liberty to the petitioner to avail of its statutory remedies. In the aforesaid context, the petitioner has filed the present petition contending that This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28 it is unable to file an appeal online as it does not have the login password, which may have been created by a fraudster. In absence of the login password, the petitioner is also unable to respond to the notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [the Act] which was issued in respect of AY 2017-18.

6. In the aforesaid context, this court had passed an order directing Mr Kumar, the learned counsel who appears for the Revenue to take instructions as to the method which can be adopted by the petitioner to file an appeal and avail its statutory remedies. The present petition was listed on two occasions thereafter, on 18.02.2025 and 21.03.2025. However, the learned counsel was unable to obtain the necessary instructions and had sought further time for the said purpose.

7. Mr Kumar now submits that he has received instructions from the Assessing Officer [AO] but the same are of little assistance to the petitioner. He states that the AO has raised a “ticket” with ITBA and has also sent an e- mail to DGIT System but he has not yet received any response from the said authorities. He also submits that the written instructions received by him indicates that the Faceless Assessment Unit has assessed the income in respect of AY 2017-18 as NIL. Thus, there is now no requirement for the petitioner to respond to the notice under Section 148 of the Act issued for the said assessment year.

8. In view of the above, we consider it apposite to dispose of the present petition by directing the concerned authorities to provide the petitioner a temporary login ID and password to enable the petitioner to file an online appeal against the impugned assessment order dated 20.03.2024. It is also open to the concerned authorities to indicate any other method, including This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28 permitting the petitioner to furnish his appeal physically instead of online, to facilitate the petitioner to appeal the assessment order dated 20.03.2024. On the concerned authorities specifying the method by which the petitioner can file an appeal, the petitioner may do so within a period of thirty days thereafter. And, if such appeal is filed within the said period, the same would be considered on merits uninfluenced by the question of delay.

9. In the meanwhile, the impugned assessment order dated 20.03.2024 shall remain stayed. If the petitioner fails to avail of his statutory remedies within the aforesaid period, the stay order shall stand vacated.

10. We clarify that we have not made any observation regarding the merits of the petitioner’s case and this order is confined to addressing the petitioner’s grievance regarding its disability to file an appeal against the said impugned assessment order. Thus, all rights and contentions of the parties on merits are reserved.

11. The petition is disposed of in the aforesaid terms. Pending application is also disposed of. APRIL 16, 2025/tr Click here to check corrigendum, if any VIBHU BAKHRU, J TEJAS KARIA, J This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 23/04/2025 at 11:57:28

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