✦ High Court of India · 15 Oct 2012

Letters Patent Appeal No. 1812 of 2012 · Patna High Court · 2012

Case Details

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA Letters Patent Appeal No.1812 of 2012 In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 13753 of 2012 ====================================================== 1. Sheo Bansh Singh S/O Late Kedar Singh R/O Mohalla- Maurya Bihar, Transport Nagar, P.S.- Agamkuan, District- Patna. 2. Ali Imam S/O Late Md. Usman R/O Mohalla-New Azimabad, P.S.- Bahadurpur, District- Patna. 3. S.S. Ahmad Kausar, S/O Late Syed Ahmad R/O Mohalla- Khazur Banna, P.S.- Sultanganj, District- Patna. 4. S.J. Asghar Naqwi S/O Late S.I. Ahmad Naqwi, R/O Mohalla- Ashiana Colony, M-12, Patna-1, P.S.- Rajiv Nagar, District- Patna. 5. Rajendra Pd. Singh S/O Late Sital Singh, R/O I.I.G.- 2/64, Hanuman Nagar, P.S.- Patrakar Nagar, District- Patna. 6. Birendra Pd. Singh S/O Late Mundrika Singh, R/O Indrapuri, Road No. 5/A, House No. 51, P.S.- Patliputra, Patna-24.

Legal Reasoning

We agree with the learned single Judge. The Board is an autonomous body governed by its own constitution. The Board has, in exercise of power conferred upon the Board, taken a conscious decision to implement the ACP Scheme in respect of the employees of the Board with effect from 23rd March 2006. We cannot make any exception about it so long as the ACP Scheme adopted by the Board is uniformly applied to all the employees of the Board. If applied uniformly, the employees of the Board cannot have a legitimate grievance. The claim for parity with the employees of the State Government is ex facie unsustainable.

Arguments

7. Shriniwas Mishra, S/O Late Sheoji Mishra, R/O 1-L/48 Anand Path, Near P.N.B. Kati Factory Road, Mahatma Gandhi Nagar, P.S.- Agamkuan, Patna- 26. 8. Nuzhat Ara W/O Late Naseem Ahmad R/O Court Apartment (Flat No. 102), Khajpura, P.S.- Khajpura, District- Patna-14. 9. Shyamanand Jha, S/O Late Bhuwan Jha, R/O Village- Sarhad, P.S.- Pandol, District- Madhubani. .... .... Petitioners/Appellants Versus 1. The Bihar School Examination Board, through its Chairman, Patna. 2. The Chairman, Bihar School Examination Board, Patna. 3. The Secretary, Bihar School Examination Board, Patna. .... .... Respondents/ Respondents ====================================================== Appearance : For the Appellants : Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Mishra, Mr. Satyendra Kumar Mr. P.K. Neyogi, Advocates. For the Respondents ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE : Mr. Satyabir Bharti, Advocate. and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AHSANUDDIN AMANULLAH 2 Patna High Court LPA No.1812 of 2012 (4) dt.01-05-2013 2 / 4 ORAL ORDER (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE) 4 01-05-2013 This Appeal under Clause 10 of the Letters Patent is preferred by the writ petitioners in CWJC No. 13753 of 2012 against the common judgment and order dated 15th October 2012 passed by the learned single Judge insofar as CWJC No. 13753 of 2012 is dismissed. The appellants before us are the retired employees of the respondent Bihar School Examination Board (hereinafter referred to as „the Board‟). On reaching the age of superannuation, the appellants retired from service prior to 23rd March 2006 but after 9th August 1999. The State Government has, in exercise of power conferred by proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution, framed the Bihar State Employees Conditions of Service Conditions (“Assured Career Progression Scheme”) Rules-2003. Under the said rules, the State Government has approved Assured Career Progression Scheme (hereinafter referred to as „the ACP Scheme‟). Under the ACP Scheme, the employees of the State Government are assured certain financial benefits on completion of specified years of service. The ACP Scheme has been made applicable with effect from 9th August 1999. The appellants claimed that since the Board has adopted the rules applicable to the government servants, the employees of the Board shall also get the same benefits as the Government servants. The learned single Judge has rejected the contention. The learned single Judge has held that the Board has the authority to take its own decision and the employees of the Board cannot 3 Patna High Court LPA No.1812 of 2012 (4) dt.01-05-2013 3 / 4 claim for parity with the employees of the State Government. The Board has adopted the said ACP Scheme for its employees with effect from 23rd March 2006. It further transpires that the Board has also decided that 9th August 1999, the effective date of the ACP Scheme for the State Government employees, be adopted for computation of the benefit under the ACP Scheme to be extended from 23rd March 2006. In other words, 9th August 1999 is the date adopted for computing notional benefits whereas actual benefits have been extended with effect from 23rd March 2006. In the result, those employees who retired on or after 9th August 1999 but before 23rd March 2006 would not be eligible for actual benefit as they were not in service on 23rd March 2006. For such employees, a decision has been taken to extend the benefit from 23rd March 2006 in respect of the terminal benefits. It is this decision of the Board which has given rise to the present litigation. Learned Advocate Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Mishra has appeared for the appellants. He has relied upon the order dated 1st August 2011 made by the Secretary, Bihar School Examination Board. Under the said order, a specific direction has been issued that for the employees who retired prior to 23rd March 2006 but after 9th August 1999 will be given notional benefit from 9th August 1999 till 23rd March 2006. The actual benefit from 23rd March 2006 will be reflected in their terminal benefits. Mr. Mishra has submitted that the said order has been made by the Secretary of the Board without the authority of law. The said direction has been issued in contravention of the decision of the Board reflected in its resolution dated 18th November 2008. On perusal of the records, it does appear that the Board has altered its decision in respect of the implementation of 4 Patna High Court LPA No.1812 of 2012 (4) dt.01-05-2013 4 / 4 the ACP Scheme from time to time. Ultimately it has culminated into actual benefit of ACP Scheme from 23rd March 2006 and notional benefit thereof from 9th August 1999 till 23rd March 2006. Thus, the aforesaid policy appears to have been applied uniformly to all the employees of the Board.

Decision

For the aforesaid reasons, the Appeal is dismissed in limine. (R.M. Doshit, CJ) (Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J) Sujit/-

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