Umesh Saday v. The State of Bihar
Case at a glance
Outcome
Allowed
The application stands allowed
Provisions considered
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 ss. 274, 275
- Excise Act, 2018
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 s. 438(2)
Key paragraphs
- Para 77. The application stands allowed. Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17354 of 2026(2) dt.19-03-2026
Judgment
====================================================== Appearance : Mr.Baleshwar Kamat : For the Petitioner/s For the Opposite Party/s : Ms.Pronoti Singh ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA ORAL ORDER 2 19-03-2026
Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned APP for the State.
The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under Sections 274, 275 of the B.N.S. and Section 30(a) of the Excise Act.
The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and the allegation is of recovery of 26 litres of liquor from the house of three accused persons including the petitioners.
The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that petitioners were not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17354 of 2026(2) dt.19-03-2026 recovered from their conscious possession and even the house in question is a joint family property and thus, it cannot be alleged with certainty that it was the petitioner, who had kept the liquor in the house or the liquor kept in the house was within their knowledge and after Amendment in the Excise Act, 2018, the concept of deemed possession and presumed offender has been done away with and they came to be implicated based on secret information, which is the easiest way to implicate someone without holding a proper investigation.
Learned A.P.P. opposes the anticipatory bail application.
Considering the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners, above-named, in the event of their arrest or surrender before the learned Court below within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on provisional anticipatory bail on their furnishing bail-bonds in the sum of Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is pending/ successor Court in connection with Rudrapur P. S. Case No.157 of 2025, subject to the conditions laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C.
Operative part
The application stands allowed. Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17354 of 2026(2) dt.19-03-2026
It is made clear that the learned trial Court after accepting the provisional bail bonds of the petitioners shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in the event, if it is found that petitioners have antecedent of even one case, then it would be presumed that petitioners for the purposes of obtaining anticipatory bail had concealed their antecedent before this Court, in that event, the present provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be confirmed, but if on verification, it is found that petitioners are persons with clean antecedent, in that event, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith. vikash/- U T (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Questions this judgment answers
What did the Court decide in this case?
The Court recorded the following disposition: The application stands allowed
Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — ss. 274, 275; Excise Act, 2018; Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 438(2).
Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case
No known negative treatment found in the Courts & Cases corpus.
This is a result about the indexed corpus, not a finding that the judgment remains good law. Coverage may be incomplete.