✦ Supreme Court of India

If at such premature stage power of arrest is exercised by police v. Bikha Moti & Ors.

Case at a glance

Outcome

Dismissed

The appeal is dismissed

Judgment

2.3 Nature of cases dealt with under Section 202 are cases where material available is not clear to proceed further. The Magistrate is in seisin of the matter having taken the cognizance. He has to decide whether there is C ground to proceed further. If at such premature stage power of arrest is exercised by police, it will be contradiction in terms. The police of its own cannot exercise its power of arrest in the course of making its D report in pursuance of direction under Section 202. [Para 25] [310-G-H; 311-A-B] Emperor vs. Bikha Moti, AIR (1938) Sind 113; Asha Das and others vs. The State, AIR (1953) Assam 1 - overruled.

Questions this judgment answers

What did the Court decide in this case?

The Court recorded the following disposition: The appeal is dismissed

Which statutory provisions did this judgment involve?

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — ss. 41, 156(3), 200, 202, 202(1); Indian Penal Code, 1860; Indian Evidence Act, 1872 — s. 27; Constitution of India — art. 21; Central Excise Act — s. 4.

Precedent status how later indexed judgments have treated this case

No known negative treatment found in the Courts & Cases corpus.

This is a result about the indexed corpus, not a finding that the judgment remains good law. Coverage may be incomplete.

Why is this linked?

This is the original judgment text, reproduced from the public court record. Always verify it against the official record before relying on it in a filing — check it on Supreme Court of India or eCourts case status (search case no. Criminal Appeal No. 600 of 2007). ← Search more judgments