✦ Case Law Digest

Notable judgments, as they're decided.

A small, curated selection of freshly-decided Supreme Court and High Court judgments we think advocates should know about — not everything we index, just what's genuinely notable. Every quote below is verbatim; every case links back to the source judgment. We add new notes every few days as the cases come in.

CuratedOnly what is notable VerbatimQuoted from the judgment SourcedEvery note links back

ConstitutionalSupreme Court of India

Supreme Court Strikes Down NJAC Act and 99th Constitutional Amendment

The judgment reaffirms judicial primacy in appointments, declaring NJAC unconstitutional for violating the basic structure doctrine.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 16 Oct 2015
ConstitutionalSupreme Court of India

Supreme Court Upholds Aadhaar Act While Balancing Privacy and Welfare

The judgment addresses privacy, proportionality, and the constitutionality of Aadhaar's framework under the 2016 Act.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 26 Sep 2018
ConstitutionalSupreme Court of India

Kesavananda Bharati Case: Supreme Court Defines Limits of Constitutional Amendment Powers

The landmark judgment establishes the 'basic structure doctrine,' restricting Parliament's ability to alter the Constitution's identity.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Apr 1973
ConstitutionalSupreme Court of India

Judicial Independence and Executive Power: SP Gupta v. Union of India

The Supreme Court tackled judicial independence, locus standi, and the scope of executive power under Articles 217, 222, and 224.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 28 Dec 1981
CivilHigh Court of India

Jharkhand HC Denies Condonation of 560-Day Delay in Filing Appeal by State Authorities

The court reinforced strict adherence to limitation laws, dismissing bureaucratic delays as insufficient cause.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

Jharkhand High Court Revisits Conviction Under Sections 363 and 366-A IPC

Court modifies sentence for kidnapping, clarifies scope of inducement under Section 366-A IPC.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

High Court Acquits Appellants in Arms Act and IPC Case Due to Evidentiary Gaps

The Jharkhand High Court overturned convictions under Sections 452 IPC and 27 Arms Act, citing lack of corroborative evidence and procedural lapses.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

Acquittal in Rape Case Hinges on Credibility of Sole Testimony and Lack of Corroborative Evidence

The Jharkhand High Court overturned a conviction under Sections 376 and 342 IPC, citing inconsistencies and lack of corroboration.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

Jharkhand High Court Revises Conviction from Attempted Murder to Voluntary Hurt

The court reclassified charges under IPC Section 307 to Section 324, emphasizing lack of grievous injury and intention to kill.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

High Court Upholds Conviction in Delayed FIR Rape Case Amidst Allegations of Land Dispute

The Jharkhand High Court affirmed a rape conviction, emphasizing the reliability of the prosecutrix's testimony despite procedural delays.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 24 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

High Court of Jharkhand overturns conviction in witchcraft-related murder case

The court scrutinized sole eyewitness testimony and procedural gaps, raising doubts on reliability and motive.

Published 07 Jul 2026Decided 25 Jun 2026
CommercialHigh Court of India

Bombay High Court Refers Commercial Summary Suit to Arbitration, Dismisses Plea for Rejection of Plaint

The court upheld the validity of the plaint while mandating arbitration under the Working Capital Demand Loan Agreement.

Published 05 Jul 2026Decided 08 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

High Court Upholds Death Sentence in Chunnu Manjhi Case: A Study in Circumstantial Evidence and Sentencing Principles

The Jharkhand High Court confirms capital punishment for Chunnu Manjhi, addressing circumstantial evidence and the rarest of rare doctrine.

Published 04 Jul 2026Decided 18 Jun 2026
CriminalHigh Court of India

High Court Reverses Acquittal in Electricity Theft Case, Clarifies Key Provisions of the Electricity Act, 2003

The Chhattisgarh High Court overturns acquittal, addressing evidentiary standards and procedural compliance in electricity theft cases.

Published 04 Jul 2026Decided 17 Jun 2026
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