✦ Case Law Digest

Notable judgments, as they're decided.

A small, curated selection of freshly-decided Supreme Court and High Court judgments we think advocates should know about — not everything we index, just what's genuinely notable. Every quote below is verbatim; every case links back to the source judgment. We add new notes every few days as the cases come in.

CuratedOnly what is notable VerbatimQuoted from the judgment SourcedEvery note links back

CriminalChhattisgarh High Court

Uttam Kumar Soni: Chhattisgarh High Court orders release after reasonless remission rejection

A serious offence alone cannot justify premature-release denial when Rule 358 factors and reformation evidence are ignored.

Published 23 Sep 2026Decided 19 Jun 2026
ConstitutionalChhattisgarh High Court

Smt. Poonambala Jaiswal: Chhattisgarh High Court declines writ relief on contractual dues

Writ relief was refused for want of privity, disputed facts and unexplained delay; other remedies remain open.

Published 23 Sep 2026Decided 19 Jun 2026
CriminalSupreme Court of India

Chandrikaben Kishor Dafda: Supreme Court saves cognizance error and remands case

Spousal assets had to be disclosed; erroneous cognizance under the RPA was curable under Section 465 CrPC.

Published 23 Sep 2026Decided 01 Jul 2026
CriminalSupreme Court of India

Sagar v. The State of Haryana: Supreme Court mandates Section 19(1) order before adult trial

A Children’s Court must decide, by a reasoned order, whether a child is to be tried as a child or as an adult.

Published 23 Sep 2026Decided 13 Jul 2026
FamilySupreme Court of India

Harpreet Sawhney v. Puneet Sharma: Supreme Court raises maintenance to Rs.1.5 lakh

PF and ESPP contributions cannot automatically reduce income for maintenance; child and spousal maintenance enhanced.

Published 21 Sep 2026Decided 10 Aug 2026
CriminalHimachal Pradesh High Court

Aman Kumar v. State of HP & Anr.: Wrong CrPC section does not defeat appellate jurisdiction

Himachal Pradesh High Court corrected Section 374 to Section 372, holding that a wrong statutory reference does not defeat jurisdiction.

Published 21 Sep 2026Decided 22 Jun 2026
CivilSupreme Court of India

Oriental Insurance v. Kalu Ram: Supreme Court upholds negligence finding, adds filial consortium

Rear-end collision did not establish contributory negligence; parents received Rs.80,000 for filial consortium.

Published 21 Sep 2026Decided 23 Jun 2026
CriminalSupreme Court of India

Shaurya Sunil Kumar Singh: Supreme Court rejects BNSS default-bail claim

Filing a compliant charge-sheet within 60 or 90 days extinguishes default bail; missing supply copies does not revive it.

Published 21 Sep 2026Decided 01 Jul 2026
CivilSupreme Court of India

Krishna Kumar Ojha & Ors. v. Jitendra Chaudhary & Ors.: Supreme Court invalidates compromise decree

A compromise affecting a party’s substantial rights needs written consent or express authority; delay alone cannot preserve an unlawful decree.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 01 Jul 2026
CriminalSupreme Court of India

Neeraj Gupta v. Pardeep Kumar Bansal: Supreme Court rejects pre-committal evidence

Section 244 CrPC does not require a Magistrate to record evidence before committing a Sessions-triable complaint case.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 01 Jul 2026
CivilSupreme Court of India

Rashmirekha Tripathy: Supreme Court sets ITR approach for motor-accident income

For self-employed victims, income from up to three preceding ITRs is a reference point, tested against business circumstances.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 01 Jul 2026
ConstitutionalSupreme Court of India

Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited v. Rekha: Supreme Court rejects writ compensation claim

Electrocution claims involving disputed facts belong in an alternative forum; liability is strict, not absolute, and MVA multipliers do not apply.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 12 Aug 2026
CommercialSupreme Court of India

Pooja Ramesh Singh: Supreme Court sets aside AI-tainted NCLT/NCLAT orders

Reliance on fake or hallucinated AI-generated precedents renders an adjudicatory decision legally unsustainable.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 02 Jul 2026
CivilSupreme Court of India

British Motor Car: Supreme Court treats amalgamation as transfer under s.14(1)(b)

Amalgamation transferring tenancy rights and possession can trigger eviction under the Delhi Rent Control Act.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 09 Jul 2026
TaxSupreme Court of India

Diebold Systems: Supreme Court bars service tax on pre-2007 indivisible ATM turnkey contracts

Revenue could not tax a notional 33% installation component of composite ATM contracts executed before 1 June 2007.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 06 Aug 2026
LabourSupreme Court of India

Shatrughn Yadav: Supreme Court limits termination for undisclosed criminal antecedents

Termination requires proof of knowing suppression and a case-specific assessment; reinstatement ordered with 50% backwages.

Published 19 Sep 2026Decided 11 Aug 2026
TaxSupreme Court of India

Carestream Health: Cross-heading compatibility sends medical laser imagers to CTH 9033

The Supreme Court treats a film-printing laser imager as an accessory, not diagnostic apparatus, where it serves equipment across CTH 9018 and 9022.

Published 13 Sep 2026Decided 12 Aug 2026
CivilHigh Court of India

Batiya Orain v. National Insurance Co.: Breach of Policy Conditions Does Not Justify Exoneration from Third-Party Liability

Jharkhand High Court applies Swaran Singh, affirms pay-and-recover, and recalculates compensation using future prospects and consortium.

Published 11 Sep 2026Decided 29 Aug 2026
CivilBombay High Court

Bombay High Court directs composite civil challenge to redevelopment resolutions and development agreement

A member cannot split a redevelopment challenge between the Co-operative and Civil Courts when third-party rights have crystallised.

Published 09 Sep 2026Decided 27 Aug 2026
LabourHigh Court of India

Confession Cannot Replace a Disciplinary Enquiry: Calcutta High Court on Major Penalties in Municipal Service

A preliminary fact-finding enquiry and an alleged confession cannot, without a charge-sheet and opportunity to defend, sustain dismissal from service.

Published 07 Sep 2026Decided 28 Aug 2026
Older →